Digestive System note outline
... • breaks down glycogen into glucose • converts noncarbohydrates to glucose • oxidizes fatty acids • synthesizes lipoproteins, phospholipids, and cholesterol • converts carbohydrates and proteins into fats • deaminates amino acids • forms urea • synthesizes plasma proteins • converts some amino acids ...
... • breaks down glycogen into glucose • converts noncarbohydrates to glucose • oxidizes fatty acids • synthesizes lipoproteins, phospholipids, and cholesterol • converts carbohydrates and proteins into fats • deaminates amino acids • forms urea • synthesizes plasma proteins • converts some amino acids ...
The Digestive System Chapter 14
... • Importance of water – solvent chemical reactions & body temp. • metabolism – BMR : amount of energy in kilocalories ; weight in kilograms x 1 male x .9 female – anabolism : make larger molecule, amino acids -> proteins – catabolism : break down digestion • carbohydrate metabolism – carbohydrate - ...
... • Importance of water – solvent chemical reactions & body temp. • metabolism – BMR : amount of energy in kilocalories ; weight in kilograms x 1 male x .9 female – anabolism : make larger molecule, amino acids -> proteins – catabolism : break down digestion • carbohydrate metabolism – carbohydrate - ...
PDF - World Wide Journals
... where it breaks down the fat present in our food. Now this fat and bile is reabsorbed and bile is carried back to the liver for reuse. Gallbladder being an important organ of our body and definitely having some important functions, one can live without it because the gallbladder doesn’t produce any ...
... where it breaks down the fat present in our food. Now this fat and bile is reabsorbed and bile is carried back to the liver for reuse. Gallbladder being an important organ of our body and definitely having some important functions, one can live without it because the gallbladder doesn’t produce any ...
Digestion Review Questions Solutions File
... 1. the rate at which the body converts stored energy into working energy 2. Any 3 of: body size (larger, higher); physical activity (more active, higher); sex (males higher); age (older, lower); hereditary factors (higher or lower) 3. ingestion, digestion, absorption, egestion 4. amylase; starts dig ...
... 1. the rate at which the body converts stored energy into working energy 2. Any 3 of: body size (larger, higher); physical activity (more active, higher); sex (males higher); age (older, lower); hereditary factors (higher or lower) 3. ingestion, digestion, absorption, egestion 4. amylase; starts dig ...
Anatomy: Small intestine
... from stomach 2. Pancreas produces enzymes that are secreted to small intestines through pancreatic duct 3. Bile formed in liver is secreted through bile duct 4. Pancreatic & bile ducts join to form hepatopancreatic ...
... from stomach 2. Pancreas produces enzymes that are secreted to small intestines through pancreatic duct 3. Bile formed in liver is secreted through bile duct 4. Pancreatic & bile ducts join to form hepatopancreatic ...
File
... – Bile acids in the bile perform two functions: (1) They help emulsify the large fat particles of the food into many minute particles, the surface of which can then be attacked by lipase enzymes secreted in pancreatic juice, and (2) they aid in absorption of the digested fat end products through the ...
... – Bile acids in the bile perform two functions: (1) They help emulsify the large fat particles of the food into many minute particles, the surface of which can then be attacked by lipase enzymes secreted in pancreatic juice, and (2) they aid in absorption of the digested fat end products through the ...
Diet and Digestion Powerpoint presentation
... carbohydrate, protein, lipid, vitamins, minerals, water and dietary fibre • Recall sources and functions of carbohydrate, protein, lipid (fats and oils) in the diet, • Vitamins A, C and D, and the mineral ions Ca and Fe, water and fibre (roughage). ...
... carbohydrate, protein, lipid, vitamins, minerals, water and dietary fibre • Recall sources and functions of carbohydrate, protein, lipid (fats and oils) in the diet, • Vitamins A, C and D, and the mineral ions Ca and Fe, water and fibre (roughage). ...
Digestive system cut and stick foundation
... Digestive System Cut and Stick Cut out the structure column and stick into your book. Cut out the function and match it to the correct structure. Structure Mouth Salivary glands ...
... Digestive System Cut and Stick Cut out the structure column and stick into your book. Cut out the function and match it to the correct structure. Structure Mouth Salivary glands ...
The Digestive System - South Windsor Public Schools
... the process that turns food into nutrients that cells can use. ...
... the process that turns food into nutrients that cells can use. ...
Digestion Practice Test: KEY
... C. the gastric glands and the pancreas D. the gastric glands and the gall bladder ...
... C. the gastric glands and the pancreas D. the gastric glands and the gall bladder ...
GASTROINTESTINAL_FUNCTION
... measurement of the serum 7a-hydroxy-4-cholesten3-one, an intermediate in the bile acid biosynthetic pathway, which is increased in the presence of increased bile acid turnover. • The test is not widely available at present, but it can replace the expensive 75Se-homotaurocholate (75Se-HCAT) test in w ...
... measurement of the serum 7a-hydroxy-4-cholesten3-one, an intermediate in the bile acid biosynthetic pathway, which is increased in the presence of increased bile acid turnover. • The test is not widely available at present, but it can replace the expensive 75Se-homotaurocholate (75Se-HCAT) test in w ...
Digestive (3)_student - tran-bio3u
... Liver is second largest organ in the body major functions: - secretion of bile - “cleans” the blood extract nutrients and toxins (disposed of via catalase) - Most products of digestion are carried here by the hepatic portal vein - stores excess glucose glycogen, - Helps regulate body metabolism ...
... Liver is second largest organ in the body major functions: - secretion of bile - “cleans” the blood extract nutrients and toxins (disposed of via catalase) - Most products of digestion are carried here by the hepatic portal vein - stores excess glucose glycogen, - Helps regulate body metabolism ...
The digestive system - Greenacre Academy Trust
... area of contraction and relaxation on each diagram. ...
... area of contraction and relaxation on each diagram. ...
gastrointestinal tract
... – Churning action liquefies food chyme – Gastric pits secrete pepsinogen and hydrochloric acid – Pepsinogen + HCL pepsin – Pepsin: enzyme that digests protein to amino acids ...
... – Churning action liquefies food chyme – Gastric pits secrete pepsinogen and hydrochloric acid – Pepsinogen + HCL pepsin – Pepsin: enzyme that digests protein to amino acids ...
4. Digestive System WEB
... • Villi – one cell thick; ↑ surface area for diffusion • Next to each villus are blood vessels which carry nutrients to other cells of the body ...
... • Villi – one cell thick; ↑ surface area for diffusion • Next to each villus are blood vessels which carry nutrients to other cells of the body ...
Document
... **Largest organ in the body **High blood flow - 1350 ml/min to liver sinusoids (1050 ml from the portal vein, 300 ml from hepatic artery) Physiologically – low vascular resistance (small difference between pressures in the portal vein and hepatic vein). 9 mm Hg in portal vein and about zero!! in hep ...
... **Largest organ in the body **High blood flow - 1350 ml/min to liver sinusoids (1050 ml from the portal vein, 300 ml from hepatic artery) Physiologically – low vascular resistance (small difference between pressures in the portal vein and hepatic vein). 9 mm Hg in portal vein and about zero!! in hep ...
Accessory Organs of the Digestive System
... partly digested food expelled by the stomach into the duodenum. ...
... partly digested food expelled by the stomach into the duodenum. ...
10/8 SI A ECL 365 Digestion II worksheet 1. The
... a. Liver, stomach 9. What functions does the liver perform? a. Blood glucose regulation; produces bile; synthesis and storage of amino acids, proteins, vitamins, and fats, detoxification; blood circulation and filtration 10. The __________________ is a blind storage sac that stores _________, which ...
... a. Liver, stomach 9. What functions does the liver perform? a. Blood glucose regulation; produces bile; synthesis and storage of amino acids, proteins, vitamins, and fats, detoxification; blood circulation and filtration 10. The __________________ is a blind storage sac that stores _________, which ...
Unit 7: The Digestive Tract
... organic molecules including bile acids, cholesterol, phospholipids and bilirubin : • contains bile acids, which are critical for digestion and absorption of fats and fat-soluble vitamins in the small intestine. •Many waste products are eliminated from the body by secretion into bile and elimination ...
... organic molecules including bile acids, cholesterol, phospholipids and bilirubin : • contains bile acids, which are critical for digestion and absorption of fats and fat-soluble vitamins in the small intestine. •Many waste products are eliminated from the body by secretion into bile and elimination ...
Bile acid
Bile acids are steroid acids found predominantly in the bile of mammals and other vertebrates. Different molecular forms of bile acids can be synthesized in the liver by different species. Bile acids are conjugated with taurine or glycine in the liver, forming bile salts.Primary bile acids are those synthesized by the liver. Secondary bile acids result from bacterial actions in the colon. In humans, taurocholic acid and glycocholic acid (derivatives of cholic acid) and taurochenodeoxycholic acid and glycochenodeoxycholic acid (derivatives of chenodeoxycholic acid) are the major bile salts in bile and are roughly equal in concentration. The conjugated salts of their 7-alpha-dehydroxylated derivatives, deoxycholic acid and lithocholic acid, are also found, with derivatives of cholic, chenodeoxycholic and deoxycholic acids accounting for over 90% of human biliary bile acids.Bile acids comprise about 80% of the organic compounds in bile (others are phospholipids and cholesterol). An increased secretion of bile acids produces an increase in bile flow. The main function of bile acids is to facilitate the formation of micelles, which promotes digestion and absorption of dietary fat, but they are increasingly being shown to have hormonal actions throughout the body.