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Ch. 2 Notes
Ch. 2 Notes

...  Waves on the surface of water are the result of a transfer of energy from moving air to the water.  As a wave approaches a shoreline the wave length decreases and the wave height increases. ...
Melting Arctic sea ice threatens polar bears` survival
Melting Arctic sea ice threatens polar bears` survival

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NORCLIM (IPY 120): Northern High Latitude Climate variability
NORCLIM (IPY 120): Northern High Latitude Climate variability

Chapter 7-2 Ocean Currents and Climate
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... • Density current: Form when more dense seawater sinks beneath less dense coldwater. • Seawater becomes more dense when it gets colder. ...
Oceanography
Oceanography

... land to ocean Continental Shelf – submerged surface/slightly sloping  Continental Slope – marks the boundary between ocean/land crust  Continental Rise – A gradual decline ...
File - GAIA POWER PLANTS
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... a cheap way. Then such an invention will make all other inventions through the history to small events. ...
PDF file - Around the Americas
PDF file - Around the Americas

Ocean Basins
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... – Found alone or in groups ...
File - The Geographer online
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... At the end of the glacial period the ice melts and weight is lost from the crust causing it to slowly rise. The sea level will then appear to fall. Some places on the east coast of Scotland are rising at a rate of 7mm a year. ...
Mapping the Ocean Floor
Mapping the Ocean Floor

... is a fissure in a planet's surface from which geothermally heated water issues  are commonly found near volcanically active places, areas where tectonic plates are moving apart, ocean basins, and hotspots ...
Name: Date:______ Period:______ Lab – Sea Floor Spreading
Name: Date:______ Period:______ Lab – Sea Floor Spreading

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Ocean Water Chemistry

... • Even though salts are continually washed into the sea, the average salinity has remained the same for the last billion yrs. • Several mechanisms exist to remove salt: – Salt spray on land and into air – Salts precipitating along coastlines and ...
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Shallow methylmercury production in the marginal sea ice

... and carbon source may be provided by sea-ice algae31,32. Several recent studies have found maximum MeHg concentrations in sub-surface global ocean waters where bacterial activity is important1,10–17. An alternative explanation to the in situ MeHg production would be that the observed MeHg maxima are ...
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n OceansShorelines

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S. Asia Weather Climate Patterns

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Ocean Floor Features

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Water Quality Poster

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Oceans: Chapters 19, 20, and 21

... microscopic sea life, which color is most reflected? 24. Volcanic eruptions, chemical weathering of rock on land, and chemical reactions between sea water and newly formed sea-floor rocks provide most of the raw elements that form this dissolved solid in the ocean. 25. What most valuable ocean resou ...
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mb3ech02-a - Chaparral Star Academy

... The Ocean and Marginal Seas • The world’s oceans: oceans and marginal seas • Oceans cover 71% of earth’s surface ...
Sea Level Change and Climate - University of Hawaii at Hilo
Sea Level Change and Climate - University of Hawaii at Hilo

... O (0.24%) has 8 protons and 8 neutrons, 16O (99.76%) has 8 protons and 10 neutrons Subtle differences in how these atoms behave in the world. 16O is lighter and therefore more easily evaporated. δ18O is a measure of the relative abundance of these two isotopes. Positive values have more 18O and nega ...
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Slide 1

... This is the North Atlantic Gyre. The Gulf Stream pulls warm water out of the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean Sea. The Gulf Stream is what is known as a boundary current Boundary currents have characteristics determined by the presence of a coastline. ...
The Sea Floor
The Sea Floor

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Arctic Ocean



The Arctic Ocean (also known as the Northern Ocean), located in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Arctic north polar region, is the smallest and shallowest of the world's five major oceanic divisions. The International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) recognizes it as an ocean, although some oceanographers call it the Arctic Mediterranean Sea or simply the Arctic Sea, classifying it a mediterranean sea or an estuary of the Atlantic Ocean. Alternatively, the Arctic Ocean can be seen as the northernmost part of the all-encompassing World Ocean.Almost completely surrounded by Eurasia and North America, the Arctic Ocean is partly covered by sea ice throughout the year (and almost completely in winter). The Arctic Ocean's surface temperature and salinity vary seasonally as the ice cover melts and freezes; its salinity is the lowest on average of the five major oceans, due to low evaporation, heavy fresh water inflow from rivers and streams, and limited connection and outflow to surrounding oceanic waters with higher salinities. The summer shrinking of the ice has been quoted at 50%. The US National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC) uses satellite data to provide a daily record of Arctic sea ice cover and the rate of melting compared to an average period and specific past years.
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