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Maui - KAKNAB
Maui - KAKNAB

Global Variations of Chemical Composition of Oceans
Global Variations of Chemical Composition of Oceans

climate - Liberty Union High School District
climate - Liberty Union High School District

... • Some areas of Earth reflect more solar energy ...
plate tectonics
plate tectonics

... Floats higher in the mantle ...
Anders_Omstedt
Anders_Omstedt

... and plot the T-S structure. Discuss the different water masses observed in the data and how they interact with each other. Problem 1.12.1 Use P and N observations from the Eastern Gotland Basin and plot the surface properties of PO4 and NO3 of the last 5 years. Discuss the dynamics. Problem 1.14.1 U ...
Week 6
Week 6

Document
Document

... freshwater, and its density increases with salinity. -Temperature also affects density—cold water is denser than warm water. -Because of salinity and temperature variations, the density of seawater ranges from about 1.02 g/cm3 to 1.03 g/cm3. ...
Sea Floor Spreading
Sea Floor Spreading

... where the oceanic crust bends downward.  SUBDUCTION is a process by which the ocean floor sinks beneath a deep-ocean trench and back into the mantle.  It takes about 200 million years for new rock to form, move across the mid-ocean ridge, move across the ocean, and sink into a trench. ...
IPY Satellite Data Legacy_stg
IPY Satellite Data Legacy_stg

... changes in ice sheet elevation associated with motion of subglacial water. 4) For the first time, one summer, one winter, high resolution visible/near IR/ TIR snapshot of the entirety of the polar ice sheets, glaciers and small ice caps followed with bimonthly coverage of select glaciers for snow-zo ...
Ocean Literacy Principle 01
Ocean Literacy Principle 01

... 1(h) Although the ocean is large, it is finite and resources are limited. ...
Currents
Currents

... sections loop back to the South Atlantic Ocean and finally back to the North Atlantic Ocean, where the cycle starts again. ...
Journey to the bottom of the ocean (1)
Journey to the bottom of the ocean (1)

... mountain ranges on the ocean floor. •They are more than 84,000 kilometers (52,000 miles) in length and they extend through the North and South of the Atlantic ocean, the Indian Ocean, and the South Pacific ocean. •According to the plate tectonics theory, volcanic rock is added to the sea floor as th ...
File
File

... (general) ...
Lecture Notes: Chapter 14 THE OCEAN FLOOR
Lecture Notes: Chapter 14 THE OCEAN FLOOR

... Nearly _______percent of Earth’s surface is covered by the global __________.  ___________________ is a science that draws on the methods and knowledge of geology, chemistry, physics, and biology to study all aspects of the world ocean. The world ocean can be divided into _______ main ocean basins— ...
The Law of the Sea
The Law of the Sea

Earth`s Climate System Today
Earth`s Climate System Today

... change due to salinity changes – halocline  Most regions density change due to temperature change – thermocline  Steep density gradient stabilizes layer ...
Aquatic Biomes Power Point
Aquatic Biomes Power Point

...  They are adapted to cold ...
Aquatic Biomes Power Point
Aquatic Biomes Power Point

...  They are adapted to cold ...
Powerpoint
Powerpoint

... 1. Freshwater input - High rates of freshwater input (river inflow to the sea; melting ice) will decrease salinity 2. Evaporation - High rates of evaporation will increase salinity 3. Precipitation - High levels of rainfall will decrease salinity ...
Ch. 16 PowerPoint
Ch. 16 PowerPoint

... allow many types of shellfish and other marine life to mature in that habitat. ...
Oceanography
Oceanography

... III. Oceans – a continuous body of saltwater that covers approximately 70% of the Earth A. PACIFIC – the largest, deepest, covers 1/3 of the Earth’s surface, contains approximately ½ of the Earth’s water. B. ATLANTIC – second largest, contains Mediterranean, Caribbean and North Seas, shallower than ...
The Seafloor Lesson 4
The Seafloor Lesson 4

... • The continental margins are the areas where the edge of the continents meet the ocean. • The shallowest part is the continental shelf and extends to slope down to the continental rise and eventually the ocean floor. • The continental shelves are of great economic importance. First of all, about 90 ...
Ocean-atmosphere interactions related to the AMO caused
Ocean-atmosphere interactions related to the AMO caused

... Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research, Warnemünde, Germany. E-mail: juergen.alheit@iowarnemuende.de ...
Ocean Circulation
Ocean Circulation

... the upward movement of deeper waters. The process of upwelling brings nutrient rich waters to the surface allowing large phytoplankton blooms to develop and feed which in turn support major fisheries. • This is a common process near coastlines of continents when the water carried out to the open oce ...
sea-floor spreading - Science with Ms. Flythe
sea-floor spreading - Science with Ms. Flythe

... floor sinks beneath deep ocean trenches and back into mantle • As subduction occurs, crust closer to midocean ridge moves away from ridges and toward trench – Sea floor spreading and subduction work together • Move ocean floor like it’s a conveyor belt ...
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Arctic Ocean



The Arctic Ocean (also known as the Northern Ocean), located in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Arctic north polar region, is the smallest and shallowest of the world's five major oceanic divisions. The International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) recognizes it as an ocean, although some oceanographers call it the Arctic Mediterranean Sea or simply the Arctic Sea, classifying it a mediterranean sea or an estuary of the Atlantic Ocean. Alternatively, the Arctic Ocean can be seen as the northernmost part of the all-encompassing World Ocean.Almost completely surrounded by Eurasia and North America, the Arctic Ocean is partly covered by sea ice throughout the year (and almost completely in winter). The Arctic Ocean's surface temperature and salinity vary seasonally as the ice cover melts and freezes; its salinity is the lowest on average of the five major oceans, due to low evaporation, heavy fresh water inflow from rivers and streams, and limited connection and outflow to surrounding oceanic waters with higher salinities. The summer shrinking of the ice has been quoted at 50%. The US National Snow and Ice Data Center (NSIDC) uses satellite data to provide a daily record of Arctic sea ice cover and the rate of melting compared to an average period and specific past years.
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