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Aalborg Universitet Modular Plug’n’Play Control Architectures for Three-phase Inverters in UPS Applications
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... operation of three-phase inverters in a modular online uninterruptable power supply (UPS) system is proposed. The UPS system is composed of a number for DC/ACs with LC filter connected to the same AC critical bus and an AC/DC that forms the DC bus. The proposed control is designated in two layers, i ...
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other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing... advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale... © 2013 IEEE
other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing... advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale... © 2013 IEEE

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... power technology. We also maintain a degree of control over our products which is unusual in today’s “built elsewhere, assembled here” environment. We develop, design, manufacture, distribute and support all our products from start to finish. As a result, you can be sure that all components are comp ...
R.C.N. Pilawa-Podgurski and D.J. Perreault, “Sub-Module Integrated Distributed Maximum Power Point Tracking for Solar Photovoltaic Applications,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics , Vol. 28, No. 6, pp. 2957-2967, June 2013.
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... • The types of connectors used on computer power supplies are different. When looking at the ends of each connector we notice that some have flat-blades, some have round pins, and others have square pins. • There are five types of power connectors: – Motherboard Connector: The power supply in your c ...
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Power factor



In electrical engineering, the power factor of an AC electrical power system is defined as the ratio of the real power flowing to the load to the apparent power in the circuit, and is a dimensionless number in the closed interval of -1 to 1. A power factor of less than one means that the voltage and current waveforms are not in phase, reducing the instantaneous product of the two waveforms (V x I). Real power is the capacity of the circuit for performing work in a particular time. Apparent power is the product of the current and voltage of the circuit. Due to energy stored in the load and returned to the source, or due to a non-linear load that distorts the wave shape of the current drawn from the source, the apparent power will be greater than the real power. A negative power factor occurs when the device (which is normally the load) generates power, which then flows back towards the source, which is normally considered the generator.In an electric power system, a load with a low power factor draws more current than a load with a high power factor for the same amount of useful power transferred. The higher currents increase the energy lost in the distribution system, and require larger wires and other equipment. Because of the costs of larger equipment and wasted energy, electrical utilities will usually charge a higher cost to industrial or commercial customers where there is a low power factor.Linear loads with low power factor (such as induction motors) can be corrected with a passive network of capacitors or inductors. Non-linear loads, such as rectifiers, distort the current drawn from the system. In such cases, active or passive power factor correction may be used to counteract the distortion and raise the power factor. The devices for correction of the power factor may be at a central substation, spread out over a distribution system, or built into power-consuming equipment.
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