document
... Version number - OSPF version number, most recent version 2 Type - OSPF packet type following the header 1 - Hello - Establishes and maintains neighbor relationships. 2 - Database description - contents of the topological database upon adjacency formation 3 - Link State request - Requests pieces of ...
... Version number - OSPF version number, most recent version 2 Type - OSPF packet type following the header 1 - Hello - Establishes and maintains neighbor relationships. 2 - Database description - contents of the topological database upon adjacency formation 3 - Link State request - Requests pieces of ...
chapter 1 the nETWORK and its elements
... the case of a wired network, repeaters allow a network to be constructed that exceeds the size limit of a single physical segment by allowing additional lengths of cable to be connected. There are some constraints, however. For a repeater to be used, both network segments must be identical-same netw ...
... the case of a wired network, repeaters allow a network to be constructed that exceeds the size limit of a single physical segment by allowing additional lengths of cable to be connected. There are some constraints, however. For a repeater to be used, both network segments must be identical-same netw ...
An introduction to IP header compression
... maximum benefit for applications such as VoIP supporting a large number of users. As shown in the diagram above, the long distance telecom operators are moving from traditional connectivity between PSTN networks to the Internet. The gateway connecting public switch and Internet converts circuit swit ...
... maximum benefit for applications such as VoIP supporting a large number of users. As shown in the diagram above, the long distance telecom operators are moving from traditional connectivity between PSTN networks to the Internet. The gateway connecting public switch and Internet converts circuit swit ...
PDF
... The Cisco MWR 2941 router helps enable a variety of RAN solutions by extending IP connectivity to devices using Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Node Bs using HSPA or LTE, base transceiver stations (BTSs) using Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution ...
... The Cisco MWR 2941 router helps enable a variety of RAN solutions by extending IP connectivity to devices using Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Node Bs using HSPA or LTE, base transceiver stations (BTSs) using Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution ...
The Network Layer
... a) Like RIP, in link state routing, each router also shares its knowledge about its neighbourhood with every routers in the area. b) However, in LSR, the link-state packet (LSP) defines the best known network topology (of an area) is sent to every routers (of other area) after it is constructed loca ...
... a) Like RIP, in link state routing, each router also shares its knowledge about its neighbourhood with every routers in the area. b) However, in LSR, the link-state packet (LSP) defines the best known network topology (of an area) is sent to every routers (of other area) after it is constructed loca ...
Sample Chapter
... decryption done by the machine is not enough to protect their secrecy, they would have to change the whole machine. In the present situation, they need to change only the second layer machine; the other two can remain the same. This is referred to as modularity. Modularity in this case means indepen ...
... decryption done by the machine is not enough to protect their secrecy, they would have to change the whole machine. In the present situation, they need to change only the second layer machine; the other two can remain the same. This is referred to as modularity. Modularity in this case means indepen ...
Lab – Configuring Dynamic and Static NAT (Instructor Version)
... icmp 209.165.200.243:512 192.168.1.20:512 ...
... icmp 209.165.200.243:512 192.168.1.20:512 ...
24 Port Gigabit Ethernet PoE Switch User Manual
... straight-through and crossed-over can be used. It means you do not have to tell from them, just plug it. Use Cat. 5 grade RJ-45 TP cable to connect to a TP port of the switch and the other end is connected to a network-aware device such as a workstation or a server. Repeat the above steps, as needed ...
... straight-through and crossed-over can be used. It means you do not have to tell from them, just plug it. Use Cat. 5 grade RJ-45 TP cable to connect to a TP port of the switch and the other end is connected to a network-aware device such as a workstation or a server. Repeat the above steps, as needed ...
Chapter 3 Lab 3-4, OSPF over Frame Relay
... Relay physical interfaces and multipoint-type subinterfaces. HQ is the hub; EAST and WEST are the spokes. a. Create OSPF process 1. Add the Frame Relay interfaces on each router into area 0 with the network command. Add the loopback interfaces on each router into area 0, and then change the network ...
... Relay physical interfaces and multipoint-type subinterfaces. HQ is the hub; EAST and WEST are the spokes. a. Create OSPF process 1. Add the Frame Relay interfaces on each router into area 0 with the network command. Add the loopback interfaces on each router into area 0, and then change the network ...
AFDX networks
... - the minimum interval in milliseconds between Ethernet frames transmitted on the VL - a power of 2 value in the range [1,128] ...
... - the minimum interval in milliseconds between Ethernet frames transmitted on the VL - a power of 2 value in the range [1,128] ...
Networking the Internet - Part 1
... – The speed is much higher than a regular modem – DSL doesn't necessarily require new wiring; it can use the phone line you already have. – The company that offers DSL will usually provide the modem as part of the installation. But there are disadvantages: – A DSL connection works better when you ar ...
... – The speed is much higher than a regular modem – DSL doesn't necessarily require new wiring; it can use the phone line you already have. – The company that offers DSL will usually provide the modem as part of the installation. But there are disadvantages: – A DSL connection works better when you ar ...
Split-TCP for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
... Variable path lengths per node Longer path = higher failure rate ...
... Variable path lengths per node Longer path = higher failure rate ...
Raven X-HSPA Sierra Wireless Cellular Modem
... The L21831 Half-Wave Dipole Whip Antenna is a lower gain antenna used in transmitting short distances. It is an 800 MHz cellular antenna that terminates in a SMA Male connector for attachment to the modem. This antenna is intended for use inside the enclosure. Please note that the backplate of the e ...
... The L21831 Half-Wave Dipole Whip Antenna is a lower gain antenna used in transmitting short distances. It is an 800 MHz cellular antenna that terminates in a SMA Male connector for attachment to the modem. This antenna is intended for use inside the enclosure. Please note that the backplate of the e ...
3rd Edition, Chapter 5
... what to look for in multiple access protocols: • synchronous or asynchronous • amount of information needed about other stations • robustness (e.g., to channel errors) ...
... what to look for in multiple access protocols: • synchronous or asynchronous • amount of information needed about other stations • robustness (e.g., to channel errors) ...
Computer Center, CS, NCTU
... Hardware type: type of hardware address (1 for Ethernet) Protocol type: type of upper layer address (0x0800 for IP) Hard size: size in bytes of hardware address (6 for Ethernet) Protocol size: size in bytes of upper layer address (4 for IP) Op: 1, 2, 3, 4 for ARP request, reply, RARP request, reply ...
... Hardware type: type of hardware address (1 for Ethernet) Protocol type: type of upper layer address (0x0800 for IP) Hard size: size in bytes of hardware address (6 for Ethernet) Protocol size: size in bytes of upper layer address (4 for IP) Op: 1, 2, 3, 4 for ARP request, reply, RARP request, reply ...
IP Multicast
... •IP multicast packet is encapsulated in an Ethernet broadcast frame and transmitted on the bus. •Every host picks up the Ethernet frame and does filtering at the IP layer to decide whether to keep or discard the frame. •Redundant reception by many hosts. 2. Link-layer (Ethernet) multicast •Requires ...
... •IP multicast packet is encapsulated in an Ethernet broadcast frame and transmitted on the bus. •Every host picks up the Ethernet frame and does filtering at the IP layer to decide whether to keep or discard the frame. •Redundant reception by many hosts. 2. Link-layer (Ethernet) multicast •Requires ...
Metrics for Degree of Reordering in Packet Sequences
... (iii) Due to multiple retransmissions, TCP does not sample the round trip time (RTT) frequently, thus degrading the estimate of RTT. (iv) Performance of receiver also suffers, because whenever the receiver receives out-of-order packets, it has to buffer all the out-of-order packets and they need to ...
... (iii) Due to multiple retransmissions, TCP does not sample the round trip time (RTT) frequently, thus degrading the estimate of RTT. (iv) Performance of receiver also suffers, because whenever the receiver receives out-of-order packets, it has to buffer all the out-of-order packets and they need to ...
ch4_1040106update
... A collision domain refers to a network segment An n-port bridge could separate one collision domain into n collision domains All these collision domains are still under the same broadcast domain unless VLANs are created All nodes can communicate with each other by broadcast at the link layer An n -p ...
... A collision domain refers to a network segment An n-port bridge could separate one collision domain into n collision domains All these collision domains are still under the same broadcast domain unless VLANs are created All nodes can communicate with each other by broadcast at the link layer An n -p ...
Third-Party Adapter
... The supplied USB cable has a different type of USB connector on each end. Series A connector. The Series A USB connector plugs into the USB port on your computer. Series B connector. The Series B USB connector plugs into the back of your USB device, such as the port located on the back of your USB h ...
... The supplied USB cable has a different type of USB connector on each end. Series A connector. The Series A USB connector plugs into the USB port on your computer. Series B connector. The Series B USB connector plugs into the back of your USB device, such as the port located on the back of your USB h ...
On Monitoring of End-to-End Packet Reordering over the Internet Bin Ye
... the reordering in a stream using a single value, reflecting the fraction of packets displaced as well as the magnitude displacements. The mean displacement of packets, defined with respect to late packets, early packets or all the packets, together with the percentage of packets that are displaced c ...
... the reordering in a stream using a single value, reflecting the fraction of packets displaced as well as the magnitude displacements. The mean displacement of packets, defined with respect to late packets, early packets or all the packets, together with the percentage of packets that are displaced c ...
OS6850 AOS 6.4.3 R01 Release Notes
... The software versions listed below are the minimum required, except where otherwise noted. Switches running the minimum versions, as listed below, do not require any Uboot, Miniboot, or FPGA uprades when upgrading to AOS 6.4.3.R01. Switches not running the minimum version required should upgrade to ...
... The software versions listed below are the minimum required, except where otherwise noted. Switches running the minimum versions, as listed below, do not require any Uboot, Miniboot, or FPGA uprades when upgrading to AOS 6.4.3.R01. Switches not running the minimum version required should upgrade to ...
3rd Edition, Chapter 5
... field in data-link header specifies network layer of packet Each data-link layer defines its own protocol type numbering for network layer IP is one of many network layers ...
... field in data-link header specifies network layer of packet Each data-link layer defines its own protocol type numbering for network layer IP is one of many network layers ...
Ch11
... 11-7 DISTANCE VECTOR ROUTING Distance vector and link state routing are both interior routing protocols. They can be used inside an autonomous system. Both of these routing protocols become intractable when the domain of operation becomes large. Distance vector routing is subject to instability if ...
... 11-7 DISTANCE VECTOR ROUTING Distance vector and link state routing are both interior routing protocols. They can be used inside an autonomous system. Both of these routing protocols become intractable when the domain of operation becomes large. Distance vector routing is subject to instability if ...
Document
... TCP/IP Protocol Suite Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. ...
... TCP/IP Protocol Suite Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. ...