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Goldstein_Chapter_7
Goldstein_Chapter_7

Memory following an Acquired Brain Injury
Memory following an Acquired Brain Injury

... injury has occurred, a person might have difficulties remembering either verbal (wordrelated) or non-verbal (pictorial) information. For example, damage to the left hand side of the brain can result in a difficulty with words and language and damage to the right hand side of the brain can affect rec ...
working memory
working memory

Memory
Memory

... - ability to identify _______________________________________________________________________ ...
Unit 7A Guided Reading Questions
Unit 7A Guided Reading Questions

... 9. What is the author’s point to remember in regards to learning new subject material? 10. What is visual encoding? acoustic encoding? semantic encoding? a. Define imagery – b. What is rosy retrospection? c. What are mnemonics? Provide an example when you have used a mnemonic device. 11. What is chu ...
9.A.memoryintro
9.A.memoryintro

... Difficulty of Task • Was the exercise easy or difficult. It depends on what factors? ...
schema theory
schema theory

... How have schemas been studied? • Serial reproduction-a participant reads a story then writes it down from memory and this version is read by another participant, who writes down what they recall. This version is then read and recalled by a third participant, and so on until 6-7 participants have re ...
Memory presentation green
Memory presentation green

Chapter 9 Packet
Chapter 9 Packet

... T F 1. Memory storage is never automatic; it always takes effort. T F 2. When people go around a circle saying their names, their poorest memories are for what was said by the person just before them. T F 3. Memory aids (for example, those that use imagery and devices for organization) are no more u ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

Chapter Eight - Kirkwood Community College
Chapter Eight - Kirkwood Community College

... hippocampus to the cortex, are brain replays the day’s experiences as it transfers them to the cortex for long term storage. ...
Integrating Mental Processes: Thinking and Problem Solving
Integrating Mental Processes: Thinking and Problem Solving

... names, indicating that visual and sound representations of animals might be located in the same brain areas. The fact that her defcit was limited to the animal category indicates that different semantic categories -like animals and faces -- may be stored in differing brain regions. ...
HM Case Study
HM Case Study

... though he could still remember events that happened more than 2 years before the surgery. • New experiences were quickly forgotten though he could remember a set of numbers or fact for short while. • The case of H.M. provided about memory impairment and amnesia, and allowed for better understanding ...
distance learning system «Web
distance learning system «Web

Retrieval-Induced Forgetting and Executive Control Patricia Román
Retrieval-Induced Forgetting and Executive Control Patricia Román

Chapter 7 Class Notes / Memory
Chapter 7 Class Notes / Memory

... Duration: According to most memory theorists, the memories we process into our LTMs are relatively permanent. That is, most theorists believe once information is processed into LTM that it is, in some form, always there. Some question this asking, "then why do I forget things?" Memory theorists repl ...
Cognition: Memory
Cognition: Memory

... conceptions after the basis on which they were formed has been discredited Intuition – effortless, immediate, automatic feeling or thought, as contrasted with explicit conscious reasoning See chart on p. 310 for its pros and cons ...
Document
Document

Buddhist View of Mind_home
Buddhist View of Mind_home

Brain Training Memory Three tasks/jobs: Encoding Select stimulus
Brain Training Memory Three tasks/jobs: Encoding Select stimulus

... students who responded to the texts did much worse than the students who waited until the end of the lecture to respond. b. If learn while distracted – understand and remember less (shallower comprehension, not as able to transfer/extend knowledge). c. Mental exhaustion – each time you switch focus, ...
Intelligence. Emotions. Memory. Temperament».
Intelligence. Emotions. Memory. Temperament».

... probably take a variety of forms, depending on the nature of the material that needs to be tucked away in memory. For example, memories of visual scenes, of how to perform actions (such as typing or hitting a backhand stroke in tennis), and of factual information (such as definitions or dates in hi ...
Does Sudafed® Improve Performance on
Does Sudafed® Improve Performance on

... dilation, and pupillary dilation. The significant difference in response time during the visual go/no-go task therefore can be attributed to having an increased heart rate and also having pupillary dilation. With increased heart rate, participants could have been more ready to respond to visual sti ...
Memory - Department of Psychology
Memory - Department of Psychology

Chapter 7: Human Memory
Chapter 7: Human Memory

Memory
Memory

< 1 ... 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 80 >

Mind-wandering

Mind-wandering (sometimes referred to as task-unrelated thought) is the experience of thoughts not remaining on a single topic for a long period of time, particularly when people are not engaged in an attention-demanding task.Mind-wandering tends to occur during driving, reading and other activities where vigilance may be low. In these situations, people do not remember what happened in the surrounding environment because they are pre-occupied with their thoughts. This is known as the decoupling hypothesis. Studies using event-related potentials (ERPs) have quantified the extent that mind-wandering reduces the cortical processing of the external environment. When thoughts are unrelated to the task at hand, the brain processes both task relevant and unrelated sensory information in a less detailed manner.Mind-wandering appears to be a stable trait of people and a transient state. Studies have linked performance problems in the laboratory and in daily life. Mind-wandering has been associated with possible car accidents. Mind-wandering is also intimately linked to states of affect. Studies indicate that task-unrelated thoughts are common in people with low or depressed mood. Mind-wandering also occurs when a person is intoxicated via the consumption of alcohol.It is common during mind-wandering to engage in mental time travel or the consideration of personally relevant events from the past and the anticipation of events in the future. Poet Joseph Brodsky described it as a “psychological Sahara,” a cognitive desert “that starts right in your bedroom and spurns the horizon.” The hands of the clock seem to stop; the stream of consciousness slows to a drip. We want to be anywhere but here.Studies have demonstrated a prospective bias to spontaneous thought because individuals tend to engage in more future than past related thoughts during mind-wandering.
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