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Cognition - WordPress.com
Cognition - WordPress.com

... Be able to describe and differentiate different systems of memory (ex. Short-Term, Long-Term, Procedural,etc.) ...
MemoryLect
MemoryLect

... determine recall performance ...
Memory a memory test
Memory a memory test

No Slide Title
No Slide Title

CHAPTER 6: MEMORY Objective 6.1
CHAPTER 6: MEMORY Objective 6.1

... Main Idea ...
executive functioning deficits
executive functioning deficits

Chapter 7
Chapter 7

Chapter 8: Reading Guide Memory
Chapter 8: Reading Guide Memory

... 2. Echoic memory: o Example: 3. What keeps information in STM? 4. How many things can short-term memory hold? 5. Our capacity for LTM is essentially___________________________________. 6. What is the capacity for long term memory? Storing Memories in the Brain 1. What did Kandel & Schwartz learn ab ...
Chapter 9: Memory
Chapter 9: Memory

... information in the memory system is referred to as sensory memory.  Stage Two: sensory memories are processed into short term memory your activated memory which can only hold a minimal amount of information.  Stage Three: short term memories are encoded into long-term memory, the relatively perman ...
STEP 4 Listening to music pieces and sharing
STEP 4 Listening to music pieces and sharing

... title and the composer of the chosen music before the listening exercise. S/he may give details of it during the conversations that follow, or if a handout containing the information has been prepared for the session, this will be distributed at the end. This is a very important detail because when ...
A Stability Bias in Human Memory - Williams Sites
A Stability Bias in Human Memory - Williams Sites

... One potential implication of ignoring retention interval is extreme overconfidence. People tend to be overconfident in their memories in general. But when someone is overconfident about an immediate test, and is not sensitive to retention interval, their overconfidence is destined to grow. For examp ...
lectures19-20-LTM
lectures19-20-LTM

... • Question 2: If you know it’s a memory test, will that help? – Presenting the memory test as a surprise doesn’t matter. – Same result if subjects know it’s a memory test (increased performance overall, though) ...
Memory – the persistence of learning over time
Memory – the persistence of learning over time

Memory Models
Memory Models

... – Imagery: impacted negatively by dots, not foreign language – Rehearsal: impacted negatively by foreign language, not dots ...
explain-bio-factors-and-memory-handout
explain-bio-factors-and-memory-handout

... after ……………………. days of ceasing capsules DV: listen to and recall parts of a paragraph to assess ………………………………. memory; involves several brain regions, including the hippocampus Findings: 14/15 individuals taking the high dose experienced a decrease in memory performance after four days of treatment. ...
Powerpoint
Powerpoint

Chapter 5
Chapter 5

... During the delay, they had to read out words (purportedly to limit rehearsal on numbers), but really this was simulating maintenance rehearsal on the words.  Some words were repeated only once during the delay; others were repeated many times. Participants then recalled the numbers followed by a su ...
Document
Document

The Design of Everyday Things-Part 3
The Design of Everyday Things-Part 3

... • External constraints control the permissible choice of words and dramatically reduce memory load. • Research shows that: - while original and subsequent recitations are not identical, they are similar in ways that matter to listeners. - Reciters tend to tell the same story, express the same ideas, ...
Memory - gcisd
Memory - gcisd

ED`s Section
ED`s Section

... (like audition, vision, etc). What evidence is there to support this claim? (or: what evidence would convince you that this is true? Answers: - people who have lesions to visual areas have impaired memory for visual information but intact memory for auditory information, compared to normal people wi ...
Knowing and the Feeling of Knowing
Knowing and the Feeling of Knowing

... On the theoretical side, the importance of meta-cognitive research is that it illuminates a particular mode of cognitive operation. In general, we distinguish between two levels of experience, each with its own mode of operation. The higher level involves an explicit mode of operation, characterized ...
Chapter 7: Memory
Chapter 7: Memory

... ◦ Memories around a specific, important, or surprising event that are so vivid they represent a virtual snapshot of the event ...
Memory - Potentiality!
Memory - Potentiality!

... • E.g., nak, mip, gek • Recorded how many times he had to study a list to remember it well • Short lists required less repetition than longer lists ...
Three Stages of Memory Differ in How their…
Three Stages of Memory Differ in How their…

... be more easily remember than info encoded at a level. How can you do this? (See middle of page 246). Craik and Lockhart's levels of processing framework - Information that is processed at a ...
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Mind-wandering

Mind-wandering (sometimes referred to as task-unrelated thought) is the experience of thoughts not remaining on a single topic for a long period of time, particularly when people are not engaged in an attention-demanding task.Mind-wandering tends to occur during driving, reading and other activities where vigilance may be low. In these situations, people do not remember what happened in the surrounding environment because they are pre-occupied with their thoughts. This is known as the decoupling hypothesis. Studies using event-related potentials (ERPs) have quantified the extent that mind-wandering reduces the cortical processing of the external environment. When thoughts are unrelated to the task at hand, the brain processes both task relevant and unrelated sensory information in a less detailed manner.Mind-wandering appears to be a stable trait of people and a transient state. Studies have linked performance problems in the laboratory and in daily life. Mind-wandering has been associated with possible car accidents. Mind-wandering is also intimately linked to states of affect. Studies indicate that task-unrelated thoughts are common in people with low or depressed mood. Mind-wandering also occurs when a person is intoxicated via the consumption of alcohol.It is common during mind-wandering to engage in mental time travel or the consideration of personally relevant events from the past and the anticipation of events in the future. Poet Joseph Brodsky described it as a “psychological Sahara,” a cognitive desert “that starts right in your bedroom and spurns the horizon.” The hands of the clock seem to stop; the stream of consciousness slows to a drip. We want to be anywhere but here.Studies have demonstrated a prospective bias to spontaneous thought because individuals tend to engage in more future than past related thoughts during mind-wandering.
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