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Volcanic Fatalities
Volcanic Fatalities

... When magma reaches the surface it depends on how easily it flows (viscosity) and the amount of gas (H2O, CO2, S) it has in it as to how it erupts. Large amounts of gas and a high viscosity (sticky) magma will ...
Natural disasters
Natural disasters

... TSUNAMI IS A WAVE TRAIN GENERATED IN THE WATER BODY BY SOME DISTURBANCES THAT CAUSES WATER TO GET DISPLACED ...
The volcano of Thera
The volcano of Thera

... The eruption pretty much destroyed everything,but after a while of looking people found a whole city burred under neath the ash! Now it’s a great tourist attraction. Its amazing how they found a whole city in my opinion! ...
Cascade Range Volcanoes
Cascade Range Volcanoes

... rush down the slopes of Mt. Saint Helens in the days following the large eruption. ...
Volcano and Mountain Review Sheet
Volcano and Mountain Review Sheet

... movement that can be felt. 4. What are the effects of an earthquake? a. Aftershocks, tsunamis, avalanches, mudslides, landslides, liquefaction, fire 5. Ring of Fire a. Where the most earthquake and volcanic activity occurs​ ...
Types of Volcanoes
Types of Volcanoes

... cornfield and grew to be several hundred meters tall in just a few days. This volcano continued to erupt for 9 years and grew to be over 1,300 feet tall. ...
volcanoes - boykinhonors
volcanoes - boykinhonors

... - blocky texture when hardens - move at rates of a few meters per day -found further away from volcano ...
Volcanoes - rialto.k12.ca.us
Volcanoes - rialto.k12.ca.us

... – Large, nearly symmetrical formed from layers of both lava and pyroclastic materials. Gas rich magma of andesitic composition, Dangerous, viscous lava flows, mostly located in the “Ring of Fire”. • Mt. Fuji, Mt. St. Helens ...
Name - worldculturesblock9
Name - worldculturesblock9

... g. blasted lava that solidifies as it falls to the ground as ash/cinders/volcanic bombs ...
Earth Science Final Project
Earth Science Final Project

... 1. Why does the horizontal scale of a Mercator projection increase with latitude? 2. Where on Earth do most volcanoes occur? Explain your answer. 3. Explain in your own words the meaning of a contour line, contour interval, relief, and topographic map. 4. Why do silica-poor magmas produce broad volc ...
Questions For Review KEY
Questions For Review KEY

... The emission of a nuee is not usually immediately preceded by any special precursors. Certain volcanoes, however, have a history of eruption of nuees ardentes. A wise precaution may be to evacuate in the early stages of an eruptive phase of such a volcano. ...
Volcano Lesson Plan - Disaster Resilience Education For Schools
Volcano Lesson Plan - Disaster Resilience Education For Schools

... volcanic eruptions occur and how to stay safe during an eruption. ...
Volcanic Eruptions - During an eruption, molten rock, or magma, is
Volcanic Eruptions - During an eruption, molten rock, or magma, is

... - During an eruption, molten rock, or magma, is forced to the Earth’s surface - Magma that flows onto the Earth’s surface is called lava Volcanoes – are areas of Earth’s surface through which magma and volcanic gases pass Magma chamber – is a body of molten rock deep underground that feeds a volcano ...
Volcano WebQuest Follow-Up
Volcano WebQuest Follow-Up

... • Kill plants, animals, and people • Put deadly gases into the air (short term) • Provide about 3% of yearly CO2 output ...
Volcano Stations Answers
Volcano Stations Answers

... A volcano is a place where magma reaches the surface due to its lower density ...
Composite Volcano or Stratovolcano
Composite Volcano or Stratovolcano

... gases and water gush out with speed and force.[3] Two Decade Volcanoes that erupted in 1991 provide examples of stratovolcano hazards. On June 15, Mount Pinatubo spewed ash 40 kilometres (25 mi) into the air and produced huge pyroclastic flows and mudflows that devastated a large area around the vol ...
Mt. Vesuvius - Central Square School District
Mt. Vesuvius - Central Square School District

... Minerals from lava: Plagioclase, Augate, Nephaline… ...
Section
Section

... down, so they are interpreted as merely “sleeping,” with some potential for renewed activity. Those volcanoes classified as extinct have neither erupted within historic record, nor do they have a very fresh appearance; they are not expected to erupt again. The problem is that different volcanoes dif ...
Volcanoes - sabresocials.com
Volcanoes - sabresocials.com

... Streaming gases carry liquid lava blombs into the atmosphere that rain back to earth around the vent to form a cone. ...
Climate and Volcanism - Natural Climate Change
Climate and Volcanism - Natural Climate Change

... Mount Vesuvius has experienced eight major eruptions in the last 17,000 years. Mount Vesuvius is responsible for the destruction of the Roman cities of Herculaneum and Pompeii in AD 79. Mount Vesuvius is regarded as one of the most dangerous volcanoes in the world because of the potential danger it ...
volcanoes - TeacherXin
volcanoes - TeacherXin

... – Both type of eruptions can cause damage far from the crater’s rim – Quiet eruption: • Lava flows from vents, setting fire to and then burying everything in its path. It can cover large areas with a thick layer of lava ...
plosky tolbachik volcano in kamchatka erupts after 40 years
plosky tolbachik volcano in kamchatka erupts after 40 years

... ASH 4 KM: JAN. 6, 2013 ...
Volcanic hazards in Dante`s Peak
Volcanic hazards in Dante`s Peak

... Seismometer and seismogram Shallow earthquakes (<10-20 km) Precursor earthquakes "Harmonic tremors" — specific to magma moving around Composite volcano or stratovolcano Hot springs pH or acidity of water Volcanic gases (carbon dioxide [CO2], sulfur dioxide [SO2], etc.) Dead trees and animals from hi ...
Volcanoes in Human History by Jelle Zeilinga de Boer and
Volcanoes in Human History by Jelle Zeilinga de Boer and

... climatic conditions known as little ice age. The eruption of Tambora (Indonesia) in 1815 is another cataclysmic event in modern history (volcanic explosivity index of 7, which volcanologists term as ‘colossal’). It obliterated entire populations – more than 70,000 people died. Worldwide temperatures ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... the Pacific Plate which contains almost 75% of the world’s active volcanoes. ...
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Mount Pinatubo



Mount Pinatubo (Filipino: Bundok Pinatubo) is an active stratovolcano in the Cabusilan Mountains on the island of Luzon, near the tripoint of the Philippine provinces of Zambales, Tarlac, and Pampanga. Before the volcanic activities of 1991, its eruptive history was unknown to most people. It was heavily eroded, inconspicuous and obscured from view. It was covered with dense forest which supported a population of several thousand indigenous people, the Aetas, who fled to the mountains during the Spanish conquest of the Philippines.The volcano's Plinian / Ultra-Plinian eruption on 15 June 1991 produced the second largest terrestrial eruption of the 20th century after the 1912 eruption of Novarupta in the Alaska Peninsula.Complicating the eruption was the arrival of Typhoon Yunya (Diding), bringing a lethal mix of ash and rain to areas surrounding the volcano. Successful predictions at the onset of the climactic eruption led to the evacuation of tens of thousands of people from the surrounding areas, saving many lives, but the surrounding areas were severely damaged by pyroclastic flows, ash deposits, and subsequently, by the lahars caused by rainwaters re-mobilizing earlier volcanic deposits causing extensive destruction to infrastructure and changing the river systems months to years after the eruption.The effects of the eruption were felt worldwide. It ejected roughly 10,000,000,000 tonnes (1.1×1010 short tons) or 10 km3 (2.4 cu mi) of magma, and 20,000,000 tonnes (22,000,000 short tons) SO2, bringing vast quantities of minerals and metals to the surface environment. It injected more particulate into the stratosphere than any eruption since Krakatoa in 1883. Over the following months, the aerosols formed a global layer of sulfuric acid haze. Global temperatures dropped by about 0.5 °C (0.9 °F) in the years 1991-93, and ozone depletion temporarily increased substantially.
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