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Artur Schnabel and the Ideology of Interpretation
Artur Schnabel and the Ideology of Interpretation

... of the individual as well as of a cultural decline from a mythic past. The performer who ignored the highest ideals demanded by the texts of these classical works was condemned as a kind of sinner who had succumbed to the temptations of shortcuts, superficiality, and mere entertainment. It is not su ...
File - MIchael Bruschi
File - MIchael Bruschi

... Venice manuscripts, has been the property of Venice’s Biblioteca Marciana since 1835.4 However, it is very difficult to find an original autograph score in Scarlatti’s own handwriting for any of these sonatas.5 Conventional taxonomy groups most of Scarlatti’s adjacent sonatas into pairs, but this D ...
Chang_ku_0099D_14289_DATA_1 - KU ScholarWorks
Chang_ku_0099D_14289_DATA_1 - KU ScholarWorks

... the Stuttgart-based publishing house Carus-Verlag. The senior director of Carus-Verlag, Gunter Graulich, later suggested the project of editing the complete organ works of Louis Vierne. As a result, Laukvik and David Sanger (1947-2010), who was a professor and president of the Royal Academy of Music ...
Bach`s Music and Newtonian Science
Bach`s Music and Newtonian Science

... time. Each voice distinguishes itself clearly from the others [...] They now flee, now follow one another without one's noticing the slightest irregularity in their efforts [...].11 The Hexachordum naturale, based on C: C major (only two other chords in the diatonic scale have the same structure: F ...
The Six-Stringed Bowl Lyre Krar of Ethiopia and its Function as a
The Six-Stringed Bowl Lyre Krar of Ethiopia and its Function as a

... In many East African music traditions, instrumental melodies are usually not abstracted from vocal melodies, regardless whether they accompany songs or not. For instance, among the Baganda of Uganda the close link of instrumental and vocal music and other forms of speech considers nearly all types o ...
Classicism
Classicism

... • This way, while composing, he could put an ear to the ground and gather the ...
Composer Profiles - Andrew Lesser Music
Composer Profiles - Andrew Lesser Music

... after a long courtship and legal battle. Clara was a virtuoso pianist and composer in her own right, ...
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

... Mozart was very influenced by famous composers, such as Johannes Sebastian Bach and George Frederic Handel. ...
HISTORIOGRAPHY. Music historiography is the writing of music
HISTORIOGRAPHY. Music historiography is the writing of music

... and the significance of music in earlier cultures, and recognized that progress had limitations and was not inevitable. Hawkins took a progressive stance in his critique of William Temple, who saw in Greek music (and poetry and visual arts) an absolute standard of beauty that could never be surpasse ...
PROGRAM NOTES Edgard Varèse Ionisation
PROGRAM NOTES Edgard Varèse Ionisation

... Varèse began Amériques not long after settling in New York City. "For the first time," he later recalled, "with my physical ears I heard a sound that kept recurring in my dreams as a boy--a high whistling Csharp. It came to me as I worked in my Westside apartment, where I could hear all the river so ...
Jason Yust, Boston University Hypermeter, Form, and Closure in
Jason Yust, Boston University Hypermeter, Form, and Closure in

... The use of codas is closely related to these attitudes towards closure and continuity. The term “coda” misleadingly implies functional exteriority, however, a notion prominently criticized by Joseph Kerman, Charles Rosen, and Robert Hopkins, but nonetheless perpetuated in the concepts of “framing” o ...
`Music, Such as Charmeth Sleep`: Benjamin Britten`s A Midsummer
`Music, Such as Charmeth Sleep`: Benjamin Britten`s A Midsummer

... that even the most familiar lines, once heard conjoined to their music, are thereafter remembered inseparably from it.” 1 And this, I think, is the key to the success of Britten’s A Midsummer Night’s Dream: despite that familiarity, despite Shakespeare’s verbal magic, it is impossible to reread the ...
TRADITION AND INDIVIDUAL STYLE IN THE MOTETS OF J.S. BACH
TRADITION AND INDIVIDUAL STYLE IN THE MOTETS OF J.S. BACH

... middle section is an affirmation of Christ as "the Way, the Truth and the Life" and is set in homophonic style with the addition of exuberant polyphony. In the third and final section the text speaks of the death and ascent to Heaven of the soul. The reassurance of the Lutheran faith is mirrored in ...
Muzio Clementi/Franz Schubert`s piano music/Schubert`s
Muzio Clementi/Franz Schubert`s piano music/Schubert`s

... Schubert’s orchestral and chamber music transformed Classical style’s ...
Mahler – Last of the Romantics
Mahler – Last of the Romantics

... once replied, "I am a musician, that covers everything." His broad, philosophical attitude toward religion made him sympathetic at the same time to the purely doctrinal fervor of Klopstock, the romantic mysticism of Goethe, the negative, and quite un-Christian, poetic passion of Nietsche, and the pa ...
Beauty Springeth Out of Naught - British Postgraduate Musicology
Beauty Springeth Out of Naught - British Postgraduate Musicology

... These texts clearly have a lot of similarity in terms of themes and uses of language and in many ways are typical of Bridges’ poetry and his preoccupation with philosophical immanence. Alongside this it is helpful to consider the Victorian preoccupation with beauty in the writings of William Morris ...
Capturing Sound - Georgetown University
Capturing Sound - Georgetown University

... gamelan teachers changing the patterns and structures of certain pieces to match what they had heard on cassettes by prominent ensembles.17 It has also been reported that when new gamelans are made nowadays they are often tuned to match a frequently recorded gamelan.18 Thus, whereas the advent of t ...
Haydn`s employment contract from the archives of the
Haydn`s employment contract from the archives of the

... in Chapter 45. The rationale for this treatment was that those who provided a service, namely servants, should be treated as such. The fact that a composer’s service involved creating and performing a work of art was of no consequence to the aristocracy of the period. Only with the nineteenth centur ...
xenakis
xenakis

... late-1900’s), Xenakis was a strong advocate of incorporating mathematical, architectural, and perhaps most significantly, technological ideas into contemporary compositions. He was one of the very first electro-acoustic composers, and also the first in France to use synthesized sound within a piece ...
May 5 Program Notes: Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
May 5 Program Notes: Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky

... cornerstone of the violin repertory. In his early years, the composer had an ambivalent relationship with the so-called “Mighty Five”—a group of composers (including Mussorgsky and Rimsky-Korsakov) intent on creating an authentically Russian national musical style. Tchaikovsky ended up May 5, 2016 ...
Klein ISD-Advanced Academics - Spring, TX
Klein ISD-Advanced Academics - Spring, TX

... are sounded by the performer’s buzzing lips, which make the column of air vibrate. Woodwind instruments are also aerophones in which the column of air is moved by breath alone—as in the case of flutes and related instruments—or by one or two vibrating reeds (called single or double reeds) usually ma ...
English Notes
English Notes

... their possession. It is thus probable that the Duetto was written during a period subsequent to that of the compositions for two doublebasses. Concerning its performance, the biographer Gaspare Nello Vetro cites a performance given in Paris in March 1856 by Bottesini with his father, Pietro, a talen ...
William Denis Browne archive document
William Denis Browne archive document

... surviving instances of the composer transcribing 16th and 17th century lute works from tablature into staff notation in the Cambridge University Library (MS Add.5998) which are dated circa 1908. It may be that these were for this production, or perhaps just an academic exercise; they were certainly ...
the complete Program Notes
the complete Program Notes

... wine into old bottles”; he infused the standard forms with all of the Romantic devices of his craft. Even more so than Beethoven, whom Brahms both revered and feared, his formal treatments stretch the limits of Classical practice while simultaneously remaining generally faithful to the original mode ...
GLOSSARY OF IMPORTANT COMPOSERS Compiled by and
GLOSSARY OF IMPORTANT COMPOSERS Compiled by and

... Selected important works: Magnus Liber – possibly a pupil of Léonin, he probably revised this work and added his own compositions. Interesting information: Little is known about him, but he probably worked at Notre Dame around the same time as Léonin. Halle Name: Adam de la Halle Dates: c.1237-1288 ...
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History of music

Music is found in every known culture, past and present, varying widely between times and places. Since all people of the world, including the most isolated tribal groups, have a form of music, it may be concluded that music is likely to have been present in the ancestral population prior to the dispersal of humans around the world. Consequently, music may have been in existence for at least 55,000 years and the first music may have been invented in Africa and then evolved to become a fundamental constituent of human life.A culture's music is influenced by all other aspects of that culture, including social and economic organization and experience, climate, and access to technology. The emotions and ideas that music expresses, the situations in which music is played and listened to, and the attitudes toward music players and composers all vary between regions and periods. ""Music history"" is the distinct subfield of musicology and history which studies music (particularly Western art music) from a chronological perspective.
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