Lesson 2 - Physical Education, Health, and Dance
... Four Types of Vaccines 1. Live-virus vaccines are made to lose most of their disease-causing properties while stimulating the production of antibodies. 2. Killed-virus vaccines use inactivated pathogens. The organism stimulates an immune response and antibodies are produced. 3. Toxoids are inactivat ...
... Four Types of Vaccines 1. Live-virus vaccines are made to lose most of their disease-causing properties while stimulating the production of antibodies. 2. Killed-virus vaccines use inactivated pathogens. The organism stimulates an immune response and antibodies are produced. 3. Toxoids are inactivat ...
Avian infectious laryngotracheitis: Virus‐host interactions in relation
... which vaccination has been overlooked or immunity has waned prematurely. These cases are the exception and are usually quickly rectified. For intensive broiler production systems, the high degrees of site isolation and quarantine tend to combine with the short growing periods of some 6 to 7 weeks so ...
... which vaccination has been overlooked or immunity has waned prematurely. These cases are the exception and are usually quickly rectified. For intensive broiler production systems, the high degrees of site isolation and quarantine tend to combine with the short growing periods of some 6 to 7 weeks so ...
A New Strategy of Cancer Immunotherapy Combining Hyperthermia
... Germany, is aiming at. It has developed a treatment technology involving the patient’s tumor cells, the patient’s Dendritic Cells (DCs) and an Oncolytic Virus (OV) [4,5] to produce a vaccine called VOLDC. VOL stands for Viral Oncolysate and the virus used is the bird virus Newcastle Disease Virus (N ...
... Germany, is aiming at. It has developed a treatment technology involving the patient’s tumor cells, the patient’s Dendritic Cells (DCs) and an Oncolytic Virus (OV) [4,5] to produce a vaccine called VOLDC. VOL stands for Viral Oncolysate and the virus used is the bird virus Newcastle Disease Virus (N ...
Post-infectious inflammatory response syndrome (PIIRS
... cryptococcal disease, mouse strains known to have a relative non-protective phenotype such as C57BL/6J have a greater Th2 bias than resistant strains and produce pulmonary neutrophilia and eosinophilia, which is not characteristic of human infections. In contrast, humans tend toward a histiocytic re ...
... cryptococcal disease, mouse strains known to have a relative non-protective phenotype such as C57BL/6J have a greater Th2 bias than resistant strains and produce pulmonary neutrophilia and eosinophilia, which is not characteristic of human infections. In contrast, humans tend toward a histiocytic re ...
PNI_Fabi_Tatone_Dec2006
... the Brain and Nervous System Evidence suggesting the presence of bi-directional pathways between the brain and immune system cannot be ignored. The two pathways connecting these systems are primarily the autonomic nervous system and the HPA axis, and these communicate via chemical messengers from ne ...
... the Brain and Nervous System Evidence suggesting the presence of bi-directional pathways between the brain and immune system cannot be ignored. The two pathways connecting these systems are primarily the autonomic nervous system and the HPA axis, and these communicate via chemical messengers from ne ...
Zoonotic Diseases, the Global Ecosystem and the Human
... fact that most of the microbial world is either neutral toward, or supportive of, human wellbeing and survival. Indeed, we would not survive long without commensal microbes such as the beneficial strains of Escherichia coli. Any mature, sustainable, human ecology must come to terms with both the nee ...
... fact that most of the microbial world is either neutral toward, or supportive of, human wellbeing and survival. Indeed, we would not survive long without commensal microbes such as the beneficial strains of Escherichia coli. Any mature, sustainable, human ecology must come to terms with both the nee ...
Serologic Analysis of the IgG Antibody Response in
... in Germany. Initially, given as a single dose, this recommendation was modified in favor of a 2-dose regimen in Germany by 2009.1–3 In contrast to VZV wild-type infection, which typically confers lifelong immunity, breakthrough infections can occur months to years after VZV immunization and are caus ...
... in Germany. Initially, given as a single dose, this recommendation was modified in favor of a 2-dose regimen in Germany by 2009.1–3 In contrast to VZV wild-type infection, which typically confers lifelong immunity, breakthrough infections can occur months to years after VZV immunization and are caus ...
Slide 1
... • The bacteria then begin invading certain tissues of the intestine. This eventually leads to perforation of intestine, which then in turn results in peritonitis -leakage of the intestinal contents-and can cause death. •Other effects of typhoid fever include liver and spleen enlargement. Meningitis ...
... • The bacteria then begin invading certain tissues of the intestine. This eventually leads to perforation of intestine, which then in turn results in peritonitis -leakage of the intestinal contents-and can cause death. •Other effects of typhoid fever include liver and spleen enlargement. Meningitis ...
A. Classical Adjuvants (Gel Suspensions, FDA Approved, used in
... Alum or gel suspension as exemplified by Aluminum hydroxide (Alum/Alhydrogel) or Aluminum phosphate (Adjuphos) or Calcium phosphate. These gels non-specifically adsorb vaccine components such as proteins. Alum composition provides differences in net charge. Some proteins may adsorb better on Alum, A ...
... Alum or gel suspension as exemplified by Aluminum hydroxide (Alum/Alhydrogel) or Aluminum phosphate (Adjuphos) or Calcium phosphate. These gels non-specifically adsorb vaccine components such as proteins. Alum composition provides differences in net charge. Some proteins may adsorb better on Alum, A ...
Infections and parasitic diseases The course of infectious and
... 1. In order to pass seminars, practical lab and hospital sessions, the student must attend timetabled sessions, obtain partial credits in individual hospital wards and gain pass marks for seminars. The student must come to seminars and practical lab and hospital sessions punctually. Lateness may res ...
... 1. In order to pass seminars, practical lab and hospital sessions, the student must attend timetabled sessions, obtain partial credits in individual hospital wards and gain pass marks for seminars. The student must come to seminars and practical lab and hospital sessions punctually. Lateness may res ...
Syllbus File - Al-Hussein Bin Talal University
... Al-Hussein Bin Talal University Princess Aisha Bint Al-Hussein College of Nursing & Health Sciences Department of Laboratory Medical Sciences 1st semester 2016-2017 Clinical Immunology Syllabus Instructor: Dr. Saleem Aladaileh Office: level 2 Office hours: 11-12.30 M, W Lecture-M,W, 9.30 -11 am, L1 ...
... Al-Hussein Bin Talal University Princess Aisha Bint Al-Hussein College of Nursing & Health Sciences Department of Laboratory Medical Sciences 1st semester 2016-2017 Clinical Immunology Syllabus Instructor: Dr. Saleem Aladaileh Office: level 2 Office hours: 11-12.30 M, W Lecture-M,W, 9.30 -11 am, L1 ...
12-Hour Outline - Michael Greer, MD
... Hour-by-Hour Outline for CMU Certification 12- Hour Seminar Seminar Approach Gastrointestinal diseases are now one of the most common topics of discussion and are one of the most common reasons patients seek medical attention. The gut mucosal surfaces deal with the largest amount of antigens confron ...
... Hour-by-Hour Outline for CMU Certification 12- Hour Seminar Seminar Approach Gastrointestinal diseases are now one of the most common topics of discussion and are one of the most common reasons patients seek medical attention. The gut mucosal surfaces deal with the largest amount of antigens confron ...
LECTURE 1 INTRODUCTION TO IMMUNOLOGY I Definition of
... Maternal factors also play a role in the body’s immune response. As we know a child receives antibodies from the mother through breast milk and through the placenta. These antibodies have a beneficial and a negative response. If a child is exposed to the antibody for a particular antigen before bein ...
... Maternal factors also play a role in the body’s immune response. As we know a child receives antibodies from the mother through breast milk and through the placenta. These antibodies have a beneficial and a negative response. If a child is exposed to the antibody for a particular antigen before bein ...
lymphatic - Ruhr-Universität Bochum
... 1. Phases of infection (Janeway 430, 11.1); Role of innate immune response for adaptive response (Janeway 432; 11.2); Cytokines and different T-cell subsets in response to different pathogens (Janeway 434-439; 11.3-11.5) ...
... 1. Phases of infection (Janeway 430, 11.1); Role of innate immune response for adaptive response (Janeway 432; 11.2); Cytokines and different T-cell subsets in response to different pathogens (Janeway 434-439; 11.3-11.5) ...
Export To Word
... This Khan Academy video describes B lymphocyte cells, and how they are activated and produce antibodies within the immune system. All living things are made of cells. In the human body, these highly efficient units are protected by layer upon layer of defense against icky invaders like the cold viru ...
... This Khan Academy video describes B lymphocyte cells, and how they are activated and produce antibodies within the immune system. All living things are made of cells. In the human body, these highly efficient units are protected by layer upon layer of defense against icky invaders like the cold viru ...
Reduced immune responses after vaccination with a recombinant
... investigate the effect of pre-existing immunity on HSVvaccine efficiency. It has recently been shown that upon immunization with a replication-defective HSV-1 vector, the Ag-specific antibody (Ab) response is long-lasting and not impaired by prior HSV exposure (Brockman & Knipe, 2002). Similar resul ...
... investigate the effect of pre-existing immunity on HSVvaccine efficiency. It has recently been shown that upon immunization with a replication-defective HSV-1 vector, the Ag-specific antibody (Ab) response is long-lasting and not impaired by prior HSV exposure (Brockman & Knipe, 2002). Similar resul ...
Understing the word Scientific Literacy by the example of Immune
... to take part in the national debate about them” (340). I think this definition of scientific literacy is too narrow because just to take part in debate and pass it is not scientific knowledge. If we take story number one as an example for this definition, it will make more sense to understand the de ...
... to take part in the national debate about them” (340). I think this definition of scientific literacy is too narrow because just to take part in debate and pass it is not scientific knowledge. If we take story number one as an example for this definition, it will make more sense to understand the de ...
Children`s Immune System
... “Chronic middle ear problems in children have not diminished, despite the number of antibiotics being used to treat them. We have created a whole new kind of ear problem. We have used antibiotics so excessively in the first year of life that we have depressed the development of the child's immune sy ...
... “Chronic middle ear problems in children have not diminished, despite the number of antibiotics being used to treat them. We have created a whole new kind of ear problem. We have used antibiotics so excessively in the first year of life that we have depressed the development of the child's immune sy ...
considerations for the timing of a single dose of ipv in the routine
... In India, further analysis suggested that <10% of VAPP cases occur prior to age 12 weeks. The most recent analysis refined this estimate to only 6.4% of VAPP cases occurring before age 12 weeks. Data from India [21, and unpublished data] and Iran [personal communication, S Shahmahmoodi, 2013] sugges ...
... In India, further analysis suggested that <10% of VAPP cases occur prior to age 12 weeks. The most recent analysis refined this estimate to only 6.4% of VAPP cases occurring before age 12 weeks. Data from India [21, and unpublished data] and Iran [personal communication, S Shahmahmoodi, 2013] sugges ...
The Immune System and Disease
... • Disease-causing agents are called pathogens, which means “sickness-makers” • Diseases caused by pathogens are generally called infectious diseases ...
... • Disease-causing agents are called pathogens, which means “sickness-makers” • Diseases caused by pathogens are generally called infectious diseases ...
epidemiology
... 16.Epidemiology of infectious diseases – the role in the study of the health of the population. 17.Process of spread of infection. 18.Control of communicable diseases – tools. 19.Immunization – the role in the prevention of infectious diseases, vaccines – types. 20.Immunization programmes, possibil ...
... 16.Epidemiology of infectious diseases – the role in the study of the health of the population. 17.Process of spread of infection. 18.Control of communicable diseases – tools. 19.Immunization – the role in the prevention of infectious diseases, vaccines – types. 20.Immunization programmes, possibil ...
The Medical Importance of the Immune System
... This same unfortunate patient in the above question developed symptoms of runny nose, fever and cough. He visited his physician who misdiagnosed the viral infection as (incorrectly) being of bacterial in origin. He prescribed a bolus dose of ampicillin given intravenous, without knowing that the pa ...
... This same unfortunate patient in the above question developed symptoms of runny nose, fever and cough. He visited his physician who misdiagnosed the viral infection as (incorrectly) being of bacterial in origin. He prescribed a bolus dose of ampicillin given intravenous, without knowing that the pa ...
Chicken Pox Fact Sheet
... visit a health-care provider. These complications include infected skin lesions, other infections, dehydration from vomiting or diarrhea, or more serious complications such as pneumonia and encephalitis. In vaccinated children, chickenpox illness is typically mild, producing no symptoms at all other ...
... visit a health-care provider. These complications include infected skin lesions, other infections, dehydration from vomiting or diarrhea, or more serious complications such as pneumonia and encephalitis. In vaccinated children, chickenpox illness is typically mild, producing no symptoms at all other ...
Vaccination
Vaccination is the administration of antigenic material (a vaccine) to stimulate an individual's immune system to develop adaptive immunity to a pathogen. Vaccines can prevent or ameliorate morbidity from infection. When a sufficiently large percentage of a population has been vaccinated, this results in herd immunity. The effectiveness of vaccination has been widely studied and verified; for example, the influenza vaccine, the HPV vaccine, and the chicken pox vaccine. Vaccination is the most effective method of preventing infectious diseases; widespread immunity due to vaccination is largely responsible for the worldwide eradication of smallpox and the restriction of diseases such as polio, measles, and tetanus from much of the world. The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that licensed vaccines are currently available to prevent or contribute to the prevention and control of twenty-five infections.The active agent of a vaccine may be intact but inactivated (non-infective) or attenuated (with reduced infectivity) forms of the causative pathogens, or purified components of the pathogen that have been found to be highly immunogenic (e.g., outer coat proteins of a virus). Toxoids are produced for immunization against toxin-based diseases, such as the modification of tetanospasmin toxin of tetanus to remove its toxic effect but retain its immunogenic effect.Smallpox was most likely the first disease people tried to prevent by inoculating themselves and was the first disease for which a vaccine was produced. The smallpox vaccine was discovered in 1796 by the British physician Edward Jenner, although at least six people had used the same principles years earlier. Louis Pasteur furthered the concept through his work in microbiology. The immunization was called vaccination because it was derived from a virus affecting cows (Latin: vacca—cow). Smallpox was a contagious and deadly disease, causing the deaths of 20–60% of infected adults and over 80% of infected children. When smallpox was finally eradicated in 1979, it had already killed an estimated 300–500 million people in the 20th century.In common speech, 'vaccination' and 'immunization' have a similar meaning. This distinguishes it from inoculation, which uses unweakened live pathogens, although in common usage either can refer to an immunization. Vaccination efforts have been met with some controversy on scientific, ethical, political, medical safety, and religious grounds. In rare cases, vaccinations can injure people and, in the United States, they may receive compensation for those injuries under the National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program. Early success and compulsion brought widespread acceptance, and mass vaccination campaigns have greatly reduced the incidence of many diseases in numerous geographic regions.