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Marine Microbial Processes Outline
Marine Microbial Processes Outline

... Role of Microbes in Carbon Cycling in the Ocean… ...
The history of marine biology may have begun as
The history of marine biology may have begun as

... Rachel Carson (1907-1964) was a scientist and writer who brought the wonders of the sea to people with her lyrical writings and observations about the sea. Although she was a biologist for the US Fish and Wildlife Service, she devoted her spare time to translating science into writings that would in ...
Early Evolution of Life | Principles of Biology from Nature Education
Early Evolution of Life | Principles of Biology from Nature Education

... biota because the fossils were found in Edicara Hill, Australia. Some had simple circular forms and others had segments, like worms. The largest were over 3 feet (1 m) long. They probably fed on algae, strained plankton, or scavenged dead organisms. Other fossils found in the Doushantuo formation in ...
Census of Marine Life-Translation 9-13-10
Census of Marine Life-Translation 9-13-10

... “What kinds of life inhabit the oceans?” They pointed to opportunities to discover new kinds of life and to catalog and estimate the total diversity of life in the vast global ocean. Others asked, “What lives where?” They highlighted establishing addresses of marine life and drawing reliable maps of ...
Where do the Critters live
Where do the Critters live

... Any aspect of the physical environment that affects living organisms is called a “physical factor”. Aquatic organisms are greatly affected by various physical factors such as temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen, depth, and several others. In the open and coastal ocean, temperature can be a stron ...
Part 2 - cosee now
Part 2 - cosee now

... Student Learning Map for Unit: Importance of Ocean Exploration (1.2) Key Learning(s): The ocean is an integral part of life on the Earth. It drives the weather and climate as well as provides food, oxygen, and natural resources. The oceans have influenced human history and society both in the past a ...
Fisheries Fact Sheet - Algae
Fisheries Fact Sheet - Algae

... Scientists believe that about 3,500 million years ago tiny organisms appeared. Protected from the sun’s rays by living in water, they produced oxygen which bubbled up into the atmosphere. The large quantity of oxygen, released over a long time, gradually produced the atmosphere we have today. It als ...
Chapter 16: Marine and Costal Systems
Chapter 16: Marine and Costal Systems

... Fishing Down the Food Chain ...
Aquatic viruses: the emerging story
Aquatic viruses: the emerging story

... that very large burst sizes can extinguish the host community, while very small burst sizes may not be able to sustain the virus population (Mann, 2003). These ¢ndings suggest that there could be co-evolution of decreased genome size in (cyano)bacteria as a means of decreasing burst size, with impli ...
Ecology of polar oceans
Ecology of polar oceans

... • stores a large amount of fat (lipids), which can amount to as much as 70 % of its body mass • primary food source for Arctic cod, marine birds and bowhead whales • mature females feed on ice algae • offsprings feed on phytoplankton • developmental stages are perfectly synchronised with the two dis ...
Marine Ecosystems - Distribution Access
Marine Ecosystems - Distribution Access

... Coral reef ecosystems are found in warm tropical waters.These delicate ecosystems are home to almost 40% of the world’s fish. Sadly, even small changes in temperature and chemical composition of the water can create problems for these beautiful but threatened ecosystems. The open ocean is divided in ...
Hydrothermal Vent Fast Facts
Hydrothermal Vent Fast Facts

... Ninety percent of all volcanic activity occurs in the oceans. The greatest mountain range is the Mid-Ocean Ridge, extending 64,374 km (40,000 mi) from the Arctic Ocean to the Atlantic Ocean, around Africa, Asia, and Australia, and under the Pacific Ocean to the west coast of North America. The lowes ...
Lecture 7. Marine Sediments
Lecture 7. Marine Sediments

... CaCO3 is variable, depending on P, T, pH ...
Primary productivity
Primary productivity

... – Other levels = 10% Comparison between a food chain and a food web Biomass pyramid • At each step up the pyramid, there is/are: – Larger organisms – Fewer individuals – A smaller total biomass Ecosystems and fisheries • Fishery = fish caught from the ocean by commercial fishers • Largest proportion ...
Japan*s Strategy for Conservation of Marine Biodiversity
Japan*s Strategy for Conservation of Marine Biodiversity

... • 10 % of coastal and marine areas [under the jurisdiction of all Parties as a whole] or [including areas beyond national jurisdiction] • NOT 10 % of each Party’s territorial waters and EEZ However, it effectively serves as a guide for the Parties. ...
Microbial loop
Microbial loop

... monsters because they not only look strange but they also devour phytoplankton or ...
Canada`s Large Ocean Management Areas (LOMA)
Canada`s Large Ocean Management Areas (LOMA)

... (LOMAs) • marine regions established under the Canada Oceans Act (1997) for planning purposes • established to advance collaborative management • delineated so that ecosystem health and economic development issues within their boundaries can be addressed and suitably managed • best be accomplished u ...
diversity at smast - New Bedford Fishing Heritage Center
diversity at smast - New Bedford Fishing Heritage Center

... Frank Smith, Communications, School for Marine Science and Technology, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth Like the working waterfront, marine science draws together a mix of cultures and nationalities. And if today's ocean scientists constitute a diverse population, the next generation may be eve ...
Ocean habitats (“biozones”)
Ocean habitats (“biozones”)

... Temperature also controls the concentration of dissolved gases in water (CO2 for photosynthesis, O2 for animal respiration) The higher the temperature, the less dissolved gas that water can can hold (i.e., cold water holds more dissolved gas) ...
Animal Kingdom Overview
Animal Kingdom Overview

... Features that Animals Share • They are heterotrophs (can not make their own food) • Can perform rapid, complex movements • Multicellular • Sexually reproduce • Absence of a cell wall • Tissues – specialized function ...
Preserving New Caledonia`s Marine Environment
Preserving New Caledonia`s Marine Environment

... The benefits of creating a large reserve The waters of New Caledonia are healthy today because of restrictions on international fishing fleets and destructive trawling techniques. But with growing pressures from commercial and industrial fishing, the future health of the marine environment is not g ...
introduction to marine ecology - Tri
introduction to marine ecology - Tri

... • Feeding styles: Lungers versus cruisers – Lungers sit and wait for prey to come close by – Cruisers actively seek prey ...
SEMESTER AT SEA COURSE SYLLABUS
SEMESTER AT SEA COURSE SYLLABUS

... COURSE DESCRIPTION: This course explores the biology of the oceans, which cover about 70% of the Earth’s surface. The course begins with an introduction to the oceans as physical habitats, including ocean currents, topographical structure, climate regimes, and ocean chemistry. The course then examin ...
Whakatane High School · Marine Studies
Whakatane High School · Marine Studies

... t Whakatane High School, students can study the unique Science subject of Marine Studies. The earth’s oceans are a very important part of the globe’s ecosystems and as a coastal town facing the Pacific Ocean, the marine environment is very important to our community. To learn about marine species an ...
Presentation (power point file)
Presentation (power point file)

... • Key role of the ocean – Ocean is a key component of the global climate system – Climate change alters physical, chemical and biological properties of the oceans. Marine ecosystems have responded and will continue to respond to these changes – Human societies depend on ocean services, which are sen ...
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Marine life

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