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public key cryptography
public key cryptography

... • For both AH and ESP, source, destination handshake: – create network-layer logical channel called a service agreement (SA) • Each SA unidirectional. • Uniquely determined by: – security protocol (AH or ESP) – source IP address – 32-bit connection ID ...
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Network Layers

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... TCP uses IP to send TCP segments, which contain additional information that allows it to order packets and resend them if they go astray. ...
山东建筑大学试卷 共 4页 第 1 页 至 学年 第 1 学期 课程名称 计算机
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... Internet is actually a bunch of connected computers called routers Packets hop from router to router until they reach destination ...
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Internet:Overview - CSE Labs User Home Pages

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... which contain additional information that allows it to order packets and resend them if they go astray. ...
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1-Introduction :

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tutorial 1 - Portal UniMAP
tutorial 1 - Portal UniMAP

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ip-basics

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... The layers in the TCP/IP protocol suite do not exactly match those in the OSI model. The original TCP/IP protocol suite was defined as having four layers: host-tonetwork, internet, transport, and application. However, when TCP/IP is compared to OSI, we can say that the TCP/IP protocol suite is made ...
Lecture 1 and 2
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... • Protocols – set of rules that governs data communications – defines what is communicated, how it is communicated and when it is communicated • Protocol elements are: – Syntax – structure or format of the data (order of the bits) – Semantics – meaning of each section of bits – how to interpret the ...
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Recursive InterNetwork Architecture (RINA)



The Recursive InterNetwork Architecture (RINA) is a computer network architecture that unifies distributed computing and telecommunications. RINA's fundamental principle is that computer networking is just Inter-Process Communication or IPC. RINA reconstructs the overall structure of the Internet, forming a model that comprises a single repeating layer, the DIF (Distributed IPC Facility), which is the minimal set of components required to allow distributed IPC between application processes. RINA inherently supports mobility, multi-homing and Quality of Service without the need for extra mechanisms, provides a secure and programmable environment, motivates for a more competitive marketplace, and allows for a seamless adoption.
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