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Sample Stellar Evolution TEST QUESTIONS
Sample Stellar Evolution TEST QUESTIONS

... 12. The main sequence has a limit at the lower end because a. low mass stars form from the interstellar medium very rarely. b. low mass objects are composed primarily of solids, not gases. c. pressure does not depend on temperature in degenerate matter. d. the lower limit represents when the radius ...


... apparent, to ...
The Life Cycle of Stars Stars are a fascinating part of our universe
The Life Cycle of Stars Stars are a fascinating part of our universe

... The life of a star begins in a cloud of dust and gas known as the nebula. The nebula is composed primarily of Hydrogen (97%) and Helium (3%) gas. Gravity causes the dust and gas to clump together. The number of atoms in the clump increases and the mass of the clump increases. This initial mass deter ...
The classification of stellar spectra
The classification of stellar spectra

... Late 1890s: at this time, the energy-level structure of atoms was not known. Stars were classified according to the strength of hydrogen Balmer lines with classes that were assigned a letter from A to O (from the strongest to the weakest). “Henry Draper Catalogue”, published by astronomers at the Ha ...
THE CHANGING SKY
THE CHANGING SKY

... → These buttons allow you to change the time of your observation. → E : Enter any time and date. → 1 , 5 , 10 : Advance time by 1, 5, or 10 minutes (left mouse button = forward in time, right mouse button = backward in time). → H , D , W , M , Y : Advance time by one hour, day, week, month, year (le ...
Double Stars Discovered by IOTA Predicted Occultations July, 2010
Double Stars Discovered by IOTA Predicted Occultations July, 2010

... event, with the brighter of the two stars occulted first. A double asteroid is precluded by the fact that the magnitude drops are different between the two events. Two light curves are shown to verify the ‘events’ were not affected by other non-occultation variations. ...
1/20/09 301 Physics Chapter 12 The Family of Stars Triangulation
1/20/09 301 Physics Chapter 12 The Family of Stars Triangulation

... – Therefore, as one moves up the H-R diagram, a star’s radius must become bigger – On the other hand, for a given luminosity, the larger the radius, the smaller the temperature – Therefore, as one moves right on the H-R diagram, a star’s radius must increase – The net effect of this is that the smal ...
Section2_Coordinates.. - Faculty Web Sites at the University of Virginia
Section2_Coordinates.. - Faculty Web Sites at the University of Virginia

... - largest proper motion known is that of Barnard’s star 10.3”/yr; typical ~ 0.1”/yr - relative proper motions; wrt a non-inertial reference frame (e. g., other more distant stars) - absolute proper motions; wrt to an inertial reference frame (galaxies, QSOs) ...
Ch13_Lecture - Chemistry at Winthrop University
Ch13_Lecture - Chemistry at Winthrop University

... – Superimposed on this orbital motion are small random motions of about 20 km/sec – In addition to their motion through space, stars spin on their axes and this spin can be measured using the Doppler shift technique – young stars are found to rotate faster than old stars ...
Integrated Science
Integrated Science

... more than temperature, ranging from about one ten-thousandth to a million times that of the sun. ...
V - ESO
V - ESO

... of R136 is so dense that it was believed to be a single supermassive star until resolved by HST. Images from HST archive (NASA) ...
Lesson 4 - Scientist in Residence Program
Lesson 4 - Scientist in Residence Program

... Stars like humans come in different sizes and colours. However, unlike people a star’s colour and brightness is highly dependent on its size. We can get clues about how hot a star is and a star’s age from a star’s colour. Stars are often classified based on size, temperature and spectra (or its colo ...
Grade Nine Planetarium script
Grade Nine Planetarium script

... 12) The previous constellations can be seen at any time of year. The southern constellations change from season to season. This is because we only can see stars when out part of the earth is facing away from the sun. However, because the earth revolves around the sun, we are facing a different direc ...
Name: pd: ______ Date: Constellation Scavenger Hunt! Google Sky
Name: pd: ______ Date: Constellation Scavenger Hunt! Google Sky

... - Find the constellation Orion & name the stars in Orion’s Belt a) ____________________________________________ b) ____________________________________________ c) ____________________________________________ 3. If you click on the stars and read the information windows for each, you will find two of ...
Triangulation Trigonometric Parallax
Triangulation Trigonometric Parallax

... • P and a are determined from observations (may take a few years) and the above equation gives the combined mass (m + M) • Further observations of the stars’ orbit will allow the determination of each star’s individual mass • Most stars have masses that fall in the narrow range 0.1 to 30 M ...
Letot STELLAR EVOLUTION By Kyle Letot Grade Level: 6
Letot STELLAR EVOLUTION By Kyle Letot Grade Level: 6

... star. Using this balloon, I will explain how gravity is holding the stars in place, just as the elastic covering of rubber on the balloon is holding the air in. (I will include that stars do NOT have a membrane such as the balloon, rather the balloon has visual similarities that students can see and ...
here - Atomki
here - Atomki

... - Observable? - GRB090423 @ z=8.3 Universe age ~ 600 Myr ...
Spagna
Spagna

... • Perform a kinematical membership of the PMS candidates to these groups • Infer information on the dynamical local mechanics and the scenario of global evolution of the whole SFR ...
DTU 8e Chap 11 Characterizing Stars
DTU 8e Chap 11 Characterizing Stars

... The Hertzsprung-Russell (H-R) diagram is a graph on which luminosities of stars are plotted against their spectral types (or, equivalently, their absolute magnitudes are plotted against surface temperatures). The H-R diagram reveals the existence of four major groupings of stars: main-sequence stars ...
Nature of Stars 2
Nature of Stars 2

... starting in 1896 Classified stellar spectra for star catalog Reduced the spectral classes from 17 (A-Q) to 7 (A B F G K M O) Classified the spectra of over 230,000 stars! ...
Measuring the Properties of Stars - Sierra College Astronomy Home
Measuring the Properties of Stars - Sierra College Astronomy Home

... better. Modern, large telescopes equipped with CCD devices can image objects as dim as 25th magnitude or better. A few stars (e.g., Sirius) are so bright that they have negative magnitudes. Sirius’s apparent magnitude is –1.47. © Sierra College Astronomy Department ...
1:45 PM TuTh This is a one-quarter course on
1:45 PM TuTh This is a one-quarter course on

... The recommended text (but not required) for this course is Voyages to the Stars and Galaxies: Third Edition by Fraknoi, Morrison, and Wolff (FMW). It is reasonably modern, but far too superficial mathematically for my liking. It does give many interesting links on the web for further study though. A ...
Option_E_Astrophysics_
Option_E_Astrophysics_

... assigns a number to the strength of an earthquake Betelgeuse and Rigel, stars in Orion with apparent magnitudes 0.3 and 0.9 ...
Measuring Radii and Temperatures of Stars
Measuring Radii and Temperatures of Stars

... determined milli-arcsec parallaxes for more than 100,000 stars. • Distances are no longer the major source of uncertainty in radius determinations for many stars • Zillions of stars within range of the Keck interferometer (3 mas at 2m) ...
H-RDiagramSE
H-RDiagramSE

... Gizmo Warm-up In the early 1900s, astronomers were able to identify many star characteristics such as color, size, temperature, and luminosity—or how bright a star is. Using the H-R Diagram Gizmo™, you will discover how some of these characteristics are related. Start by moving your cursor over the ...
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Star catalogue



A star catalogue, or star catalog, is an astronomical catalogue that lists stars. In astronomy, many stars are referred to simply by catalogue numbers. There are a great many different star catalogues which have been produced for different purposes over the years, and this article covers only some of the more frequently quoted ones. Star catalogues were compiled by many different ancient peoples, including the Babylonians, Greeks, Chinese, Persians, and Arabs. Most modern catalogues are available in electronic format and can be freely downloaded from NASA's Astronomical Data Center.Completeness and accuracy is described by the weakest apparent magnitude V (largest number) and the accuracy of the positions.
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