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Astronomy 1 - University of Glasgow
Astronomy 1 - University of Glasgow

... • Candidates must have attended at least 1 out of 2 laboratory sessions in each semester, and have submitted the associated work for marking. • Candidates must submit at least half of their assignment exercises for marking. • Candidates must normally have attended at least half of their tutorial ses ...
Stars I
Stars I

... diameters through a telescope. Stars are so far away that we see them just as points of light. ...
astrocoursespring2012lec4
astrocoursespring2012lec4

... mostly in the Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada, JRASC, and was active member in a number of professional societies. She also began categorizing clusters according to the degree of concentration the system has toward the core. The most concentrated cluster ...
Lesson 4. Wiens and Stefans Laws
Lesson 4. Wiens and Stefans Laws

... respectively. Show that the radius of the red giant is 25 times larger than that of the main sequence star. ...
the role of astronomical alignments in the rituals of the peak
the role of astronomical alignments in the rituals of the peak

... in the organization of agricultural activities. In searching for cosmic order, the ancient ‘astronomer-priests’ observed the positions of the bright stars over several centuries. Eventually, they divided the sky into regions and made the first maps containing constellations. The periodic motion of t ...
University of Groningen Mass loss and rotational CO emission
University of Groningen Mass loss and rotational CO emission

... Our sample of evolved stars is given in Table tab:obslist, which also indicates the distances towards the programme stars. The sample includes AGB stars and red supergiants. In Table tab:obsdetails an overview of the observed transitions is given, including cumulative integration times and the obser ...
A1 F2015 Seasonal.key
A1 F2015 Seasonal.key

... 6)Star A is just visible above your eastern horizon at Position 1. At which of the numbered positions is it just visible above your western horizon? 7)At which position(s) if any, does Star B rise and set? 8)Two students are discussing their answers to Question 7. Student 1: Locations B1 and B3 are ...
33-3 - Fremont Peak Observatory
33-3 - Fremont Peak Observatory

... This object is a very faint planetary nebula but it’s BIG. The outer circumference is about 25 arc minutes, so it fills up a large portion of my field of view. Compared to other planetary nebulae, it’s only 700 light-years from Earth! There are no really bright stars close to the Helix. When I first ...
Transcript - Chandra X
Transcript - Chandra X

... constellations are listed, followed by major constellation stars in bold type and then by deep sky objects. Part I focuses on identification using various charts containing these constellations, stars and objects. The difference between 2016 and 2017 is that Monoceros is out and Serpens and Tucana h ...
Binocular Universe: Summer`s Swan Song
Binocular Universe: Summer`s Swan Song

... just a line-of-sight coincidence in an overpacked Milky Way field. Back to Sadr we go, but only for a brief pause before heading southeastward toward Epsilon (η) Cygni. Pause about three-quarters of the way there. Can you see a clumping of faint stars spanning an area a little larger than the Full M ...
Sep 2012 - Bays Mountain Park
Sep 2012 - Bays Mountain Park

... The stars were bright at the August 3rd meeting, at least inside the Discovery Theater. One of the brighter stars was our keynote speaker Tom Rutherford. Thank you Tom for presenting a program that engaged, informed and taught us. Tom's program was titled "The Color of Stars." Tom showed how the col ...
A105 Stars and Galaxies
A105 Stars and Galaxies

... During hydrogen burning, basic physics forces a star to lie on the main sequence. A star’s position on the MS depends on its mass. ...
Lesson Plan A2 The Year and Seasons
Lesson Plan A2 The Year and Seasons

... “looks out” in all the directions of a circle over the course of the year. Our nighttime view of the stars changes through the year. In summer we look out in one direction at certain constellations. Six months later, we have moved around in our orbit to the other side of the Sun. At night we now loo ...
The HR Diagram - Faculty Web Pages
The HR Diagram - Faculty Web Pages

... Luminosity (or absolute magnitude) and Temperature (or Spectral Type) when you plotted them on a graph together were Ejnar Hertzsprung and Henry Russell. Their graph or diagram was a profound insight that has helped astronomers organize their thinking about stars since it was created in the 1930's. ...
Basic Properties of the Stars
Basic Properties of the Stars

... The Sun-centered model of the solar system laid out by Copernicus in De Revolutionibus (1543) made a very specific prediction: that the nearby stars should exhibit parallax shifts with respect to the distant background of stars. Tycho Brahe improved positional measures from +/- 10 arc minutes to as ...
The HR Diagram - Faculty Web Pages
The HR Diagram - Faculty Web Pages

... Luminosity (or absolute magnitude) and Temperature (or Spectral Type) when you plotted them on a graph together were Ejnar Hertzsprung and Henry Russell. Their graph or diagram was a profound insight that has helped astronomers organize their thinking about stars since it was created in the 1930's. ...
Lab Activity on Variations in the Apparent Daily Path of
Lab Activity on Variations in the Apparent Daily Path of

... 1. Twist the large white knob at the bottom of the model celestial sphere clockwise; this causes the Earth inside the Celestial Sphere to spin. Notice that the stars do not move, only the Earth does (the moon and the other planets would too--if they were incorporated into this model). 2. In order to ...
Lecture 10-11 - OSU Astronomy
Lecture 10-11 - OSU Astronomy

... interpretation of stellar spectra. • Based on the then new atomic physics. ...
Apparent Magnitude
Apparent Magnitude

... of mass. For each star, the other is its companion star. A large percentage of stars are part of systems with at least two stars. Binary star systems are very important in astrophysics, because observing their mutual orbits allows their mass to be determined. The masses of many single stars can then ...
NAME: SECTION: Mon Tue Wed Thu ASTRONOMY LAB Stellarium
NAME: SECTION: Mon Tue Wed Thu ASTRONOMY LAB Stellarium

... toward the South cardinal point (labeled “S”), with stars visible in the sky above the horizon. Some stars may be labeled with their common names (e.g., “Betelgeuse” is an example of such a name, but it is very unlikely that Betelgeuse will be visible in the initial view you see). Notice the status ...
Activity 4
Activity 4

... magnitude  can  be  easily  measured  from  a  CCD  image,  but  absolute  magnitude  takes  some  work.     Cepheid  variables  are  useful  in  this  way  as  it  was  found  in  the  late  19th  century  that  there  is  a   ...
Lecture 3 - Purdue University
Lecture 3 - Purdue University

... sunset: “It was dark now as it becomes dark quickly after the sun sets in September. He lay against the worn wood of the bow and rested all that he could. The first stars were out. He did not know the name of Rigel but he saw it and knew soon they would all be out and he would have all his distant f ...
Distance, Size, and Temperature of a Star
Distance, Size, and Temperature of a Star

... planetary nebula they explode in what is called a super nova. Super nova explosions can be brighter than an entire galaxy, and can be seen from very far away. Because blue giant stars only live a short time, scientists use them to find places in outer space where new stars are forming. Remember when ...
Main Sequence stars
Main Sequence stars

... • Our SUN: will live a total of about 10 billion years (half used up) ...
'Astronomy of the first people of Australia'. (PDF, 593.53 KB
'Astronomy of the first people of Australia'. (PDF, 593.53 KB

... The Southern Cross is one of the most famous constellations in the southern hemisphere. It appears in one form or another on the national flags of Australia, New Zealand, Western Samoa and New Guinea. It was first observed by European explorers and adventurers in the 16th century. In fact, Andrea Co ...
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Constellation



In modern astronomy, a constellation is a specific area of the celestial sphere as defined by the International Astronomical Union (IAU). These areas had their origins in Western-traditional asterisms from which the constellations take their names. There are 88 officially recognized constellations, covering the entire sky.Thus, any given point in a celestial coordinate system can unambiguously be assigned to a constellation. It is usual in astronomy to give the constellation in which a given object is found along with its coordinates in order to convey a rough idea in which part of the sky it is located. For example, saying the Horsehead Nebula is near Orion's Belt in the constellation Orion immediately locates it just south of the ecliptic and conveys that it is best observable in winter from the Northern Hemisphere.
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