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A new Cosmos – a novel Physics
A new Cosmos – a novel Physics

Across the Universe
Across the Universe

... The Earth is the third planet from the sun, and the fifth-largest of the eight planets in our solar system. The solar system was formed over 4 billion years ago. Our solar system consists of the sun, Earth, as well as Uranus, Neptune, Saturn, Mars, Jupiter, Mercury, and Venus. Each planet moves in a ...
Basic Observations of Stars
Basic Observations of Stars

... The apparent distribution of stars as seen on the sky can be monitored and the ‘sideways’ motions measured as changing directions, expressed as angles. This is called the star’s proper motion. (To calculate the actual speeds through space, we need to know their distances as well.) The changes are mo ...
The Sun (continued). - Department of Physics and Astronomy
The Sun (continued). - Department of Physics and Astronomy

... An average period is 11 years (from 7 to 15 years). The magnetic fields in sunspots reverse their direction when a cycle is over. No sunspots were observed in 16451715, when a Little Ice Age took place in Europe and America. ...
HR Diagram
HR Diagram

Star Life Cycles
Star Life Cycles

...  Stars are huge balls of glowing gas ...
What is the Zodiac? The Zodiac is defined by 12 constellations
What is the Zodiac? The Zodiac is defined by 12 constellations

... are called the modern constellations. They have mapped the entire sky and have there are no breaks between constellations in the modern mapping of the constellations. In addition they have included stars in the southern hemisphere that the ancient astronomers would not have been able to see. Every s ...
Sermon Notes
Sermon Notes

... are called the modern constellations. They have mapped the entire sky and have there are no breaks between constellations in the modern mapping of the constellations. In addition they have included stars in the southern hemisphere that the ancient astronomers would not have been able to see. Every s ...
Orion - CSIC
Orion - CSIC

... inches of string trailing off from the cotton ball. Place cardboard so that the long side is facing you. That side will be called the "front". For each star, measure as far along the front edge from the right hand corner as indicated by the number in the column marked "Measurement from Right". Then, ...
Clear Skies - Cowichan Valley Starfinders Society
Clear Skies - Cowichan Valley Starfinders Society

HERE - Dundee Astronomical Society
HERE - Dundee Astronomical Society

... fabulous opportunity to view and image if the weather and cloud permit. The occultation starts with gamma Tauri being occulted at 21:35 ut and ending after the Aldebaran occultation has completed at around 05:22 UT. Why not try and image star trails, just point your camera up towards Polaris and ope ...
star brightness
star brightness

... sons rea ny stars. There are ma These are called variable ...
File
File

... rotation makes a complete circle in 24 hours, the notation adopted for right ascension was in terms of hours and minutes with 24 hours representing the full circle. Declination is expressed as an angle with respect to the celestial equator. For example, the celestial coordinates of the star Betelgeu ...
Document
Document

... • Unfortunately, there are no written documents about the significance of stone and bronze age monuments. • First preserved written documents about ancient astronomy are from ancient Greek philosophy. ...
Summer 2013, Vol. 2, No. 2 - CAAUL
Summer 2013, Vol. 2, No. 2 - CAAUL

... Kepler's personality, which puts us into contact with some decisive two-dimensional plane, but one can only construct a limited number of moments in Kepler's life, in a time much troubled by religious wars; a life regular solids in three-dimensional space. These 'perfect solids', of which all that e ...
slooh celebrates dwarf planet night with ceres dancing with asteroid
slooh celebrates dwarf planet night with ceres dancing with asteroid

Astronomy Day 2006: A short presentation on eclipsing binary stars
Astronomy Day 2006: A short presentation on eclipsing binary stars

... Dark Ridge Observatory Thomas C. Smith, Director http://www.darkridgeobservatory.org ...
m03a01
m03a01

... Because the Earth moves a small distance along its orbit during one day, the Sun shifts its position in the sky slightly eastwards each day. Because of this, it takes a little longer for the Sun to return to the meridian each day than it does for a distant star. Therefore the mean solar day is slig ...
Lab Activity on Variations in the Apparent Daily Path of
Lab Activity on Variations in the Apparent Daily Path of

... useful for understanding the apparent motion of the stars in the sky, even though there really is no giant crystalline sphere--studded with stars--surrounding the Earth. As you do this activity, remember that not all aspects of the model celestial sphere are accurate (for example, the model earth is ...
light year
light year

... • It’s important to remember that light does not move instantaneously. • It just seems that way here on Earth, across relatively very small distances. • However, because it takes a few moments to reach your eye, technically, you are always… • …LOOKING BACK IN TIME! • For more, let’s revisit Universe ...
the fixed stars - The Witches` Almanac
the fixed stars - The Witches` Almanac

... Some stars are glorious and helpful, while others are negative, even sinister. The fixed stars have been important since astrology’s earliest days. Fixed is something of a misnomer. The stars do move ever so slightly; however, the distance traveled over a century is barely perceptible. Alpheratz i ...
Night Sky
Night Sky

... Watching a time-lapsed movie of the stars, we clearly how the stars all seem to rotate around the North Celestial Pole (but really the Earth is rotating). ...
Partial Lunar Eclipse June 26 2010 What is Happening?
Partial Lunar Eclipse June 26 2010 What is Happening?

This Month`s Celestial Events - Fort Worth Astronomical Society
This Month`s Celestial Events - Fort Worth Astronomical Society

... long period, short period or have disappeared/no longer exists. Using the letter designator and the forward slash it is prefixed to the other comet designations. The letter “P” is used if the comet is “periodic”, that is: determined to have a period of less than 200 years. “C” is used for all comets ...
Lab 1: The Celestial Sphere
Lab 1: The Celestial Sphere

... Farquhar Globe: To complete this lab, you’ll be using a Farquhar globe. 1. The outer globe represents the celestial sphere and the inner globe represents the Earth. Along the celestial sphere are various constellations, each with its own boundary shown by blue lines. The small yellow ball represents ...
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Chinese astronomy



Astronomy in China has a very long history, with historians indicating that the Chinese were the most persistent and accurate observers of celestial phenomena anywhere in the world before the Arabs. Star names later categorized in the twenty-eight mansions have been found on oracle bones unearthed at Anyang, dating back to the middle Shang Dynasty (Chinese Bronze Age), and the mansion (xiù:宿) system's nucleus seems to have taken shape by the time of the ruler Wu Ding (1339-1281 BC).Detailed records of astronomical observations began during the Warring States period (fourth century BC) and flourished from the Han period onward. Chinese astronomy was equatorial, centered as it was on close observation of circumpolar stars, and was based on different principles from those prevailing in traditional Western astronomy, where heliacal risings and settings of zodiac constellations formed the basic ecliptic framework.Some elements of Indian astronomy reached China with the expansion of Buddhism after the Eastern Han Dynasty (25–220 AD), but the most detailed incorporation of Indian astronomical thought occurred during the Tang Dynasty (618-907), when numerous Indian astronomers took up residence in the Chinese capital, and Chinese scholars, such as the great Tantric Buddhist monk and mathematician Yi Xing, mastered its system. Islamic astronomers collaborated closely with their Chinese colleagues during the Yuan Dynasty, and, after a period of relative decline during the Ming Dynasty, astronomy was revitalized under the stimulus of Western cosmology and technology after the Jesuits established their missions. The telescope was introduced in the seventeenth century. In 1669, the Peking observatory was completely redesigned and refitted under the direction of Ferdinand Verbiest. Today, China continues to be active in astronomy, with many observatories and its own space program.
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