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Catastrophic Events
Catastrophic Events

... period of time (change can be gradual or can occur quickly) ...
Weathering and Erosion
Weathering and Erosion

... • Lichens that grow on rocks produce weak acids that chemically weather rock ...
Weathering and Erosion
Weathering and Erosion

... • Lichens that grow on rocks produce weak acids that chemically weather rock ...
What is geography?
What is geography?

... or building up portions of the Earth’s crust. • Folding vs. faulting • Escarpment, rift valley, faultblock mountain (Sierra Nevada) ...
erosion and sediment control plan components and checklist
erosion and sediment control plan components and checklist

... OFF-SITE AREAS – Describe any off-site land disturbing activities that will occur, including borrow or surplus areas. Will any other areas be disturbed? SOILS – Briefly describe the soils on the site such as soil name, mapping unit, erodibility, permeability, depth, texture, and soil structure CRITI ...
WATERSHED or DRAINAGE BASIN Organized runoff This is the
WATERSHED or DRAINAGE BASIN Organized runoff This is the

... Erosion – the carrying away of weathered rock by gravity, water, wind, and ice Running Water ...
erosion - davis.k12.ut.us
erosion - davis.k12.ut.us

... Erosion is the process by which natural forces move weathered rock and soil from one place to another. ...
Weathering and Erosion
Weathering and Erosion

... and that by waves. • Stream erosion - can carry and deposit material, running water in a stream can carry materials that attack the bedrock of the river and create deeper valleys, materials are then deposited at the mouth, or end of the river, usually to form a delta. • Waves erosion - storm waves c ...
1. Physical Weathering - Campbell County Schools
1. Physical Weathering - Campbell County Schools

... 2. Chemical Weathering – the breakdown of rocks and minerals into smaller pieces by chemical action. The rocks breaks down at the same time as it changes chemical composition. The end result is different from the original rock. There are 3 types of chemical weathering: 1. Oxidation – oxygen combine ...
Section 7.3 Student note
Section 7.3 Student note

... cools -crystal size depends on how slow it cooled -Intrusive igneous rocks formed well below the surface, ‘intruded into the rock’ -Extrusive rocks formed on the Earth’s surface (exited the Earth) -reach the surface through cracks in the crust/plates, or through erosion and uplift of layers of rock ...
Name: Date: Period: _____
Name: Date: Period: _____

... earthflow, or slump What is dark organic material found in topsoil? – humus, tephra, or talus What is primarily responsible for dissolving limestone & forming large caverns? – abrasion, carbonic acid or hydrolysis What is the break up of rock due to processes at the earth’s surface? – erosion or wea ...
Weathering and Erosion
Weathering and Erosion

... formed underground up to the surface, the release of pressure causes the rock to expand and crack •Exfoliation – in geology, ...
gravity erosion and deposition directed reading
gravity erosion and deposition directed reading

... Directed Reading A continued RAPID MASS MOVEMENT Match the correct definition with the correct term. Write the letter in the space provided. Some terms will not be used. ...
Class2atxt
Class2atxt

... – More calm and constant – Along divergent boundaries or at hot spots – Relatively less dangerous ...
landforms
landforms

... A shaking of the ground caused by a sudden release of energy in the Earth’s crust ...
Lesson Outline for Teaching
Lesson Outline for Teaching

... 1. A(n) glacier is a large mass of ice that formed on land and moves slowly across Earth's surface. a. Glaciers form where the amount of snowfall is greater than the amount of snow melt. b. Alpine glaciers form in mountains. c. Ice sheets cover large areas of land and move outward from central locat ...
Morphology (-Plate Tectonics)
Morphology (-Plate Tectonics)

... Erosion – changes made to the lithosphere that involve movement, often due to gravity 1. Tumbling down a sloped plain - scree / talus 2. Water erosion – a. splash (Rain) b. valley (stream) c. wave pounding (waves) 3. Air erosion – abrasion (wind blasting) 4. Ice erosion – abrasion (scouring bottom o ...
Rock Cycle Weathering Vocab
Rock Cycle Weathering Vocab

... sediments in the water which makes it difficult for the fish to live). I can observe that more weathering and erosion of rocks means they will become smaller and rounder ...
Weathering, Erosion, and Mass
Weathering, Erosion, and Mass

...  Rill erosion occurs when water concentrates during sheet erosion and erodes small rills or gullys into the surface that channel flow down slope. ...
Weathering Worksheets
Weathering Worksheets

... Glaciers = are large "rivers" of ice that move slowly downhill and remain frozen all year long. DIRECTIONS Read the following information. It is easy to notice the changes weather has on Earth's surface. Heavy rains can wash away soil and strong wind can blow sand into high sand dunes. Other changes ...
Elementary Science: Unit at a Glance
Elementary Science: Unit at a Glance

... Unit: Earth Science: Soil and Erosion Unit Problem Scenario: Students will identify erosion and/or soil problems on the school grounds and devise a plan to solve them. Lesson ...
Powerpoint - Dausses.org
Powerpoint - Dausses.org

... Causes of Erosion • Gravity – Force that moves rock and other materials downhill – Mass movement—process of moving sediment downhill – May be fast or slow ...
These forces are responsible for forming many of the landforms on
These forces are responsible for forming many of the landforms on

... 5. Arches – formed by weathering and erosion a. Sea Arches are formed by waves hitting a cliff face and weathering/eroding away a portion of the cliff. It can start as a sea cave that eventually expands through a portion of the cliff or connects with another cave on the opposite wall of the cliff. b ...
Water Erosion and Deposition
Water Erosion and Deposition

...  Beaches are a result of sand being deposited  Waves can also erode rocky cliffs to make caves ...
Section 1 - kjpederson
Section 1 - kjpederson

... 9. rill: a tiny groove in soil made by flowing water 10. runoff: water that flows over the ground surface rather than soaking into the ground 11. stalactite: a calcite deposit that hangs from the roof of a cave 12. stalagmite: a cone-shaped calcite deposit that builds up from the floor of a cave 13. ...
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Erosion



In geomorphology and geology, erosion is the action of exogenicprocesses (such as water flow or wind) which remove soil and rock from one location on the Earth's crust, then transport it to another location where it is deposited. Eroded sediment may be transported just a few millimetres, or for thousands of kilometres.While erosion is a natural process, human activities have increased by 10-40 times the rate at which erosion is occurring globally. Excessive (or accelerated) erosion causes both ""on-site"" and ""off-site"" problems. On-site impacts include decreases in agricultural productivity and (on natural landscapes) ecological collapse, both because of loss of the nutrient-rich upper soil layers. In some cases, the eventual end result is desertification. Off-site effects include sedimentation of waterways and eutrophication of water bodies, as well as sediment-related damage to roads and houses. Water and wind erosion are the two primary causes of land degradation; combined, they are responsible for about 84% of the global extent of degraded land, making excessive erosion one of the most significant environmental problems world-wide.Intensive agriculture, deforestation, roads, anthropogenic climate change and urban sprawl are amongst the most significant human activities in regard to their effect on stimulating erosion. However, there are many prevention and remediation practices that can curtail or limit erosion of vulnerable soils.
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