
Diapositiva 1 - Denise Milizia
... balances, a fallout from which is likely to be out of this struggle than we can opt out of the example, Stop Climate Chaos and the whole about this at first. We also introduced the of personal responsibility and taking a lead on and we should never give up on making it. PM's put them alongside the s ...
... balances, a fallout from which is likely to be out of this struggle than we can opt out of the example, Stop Climate Chaos and the whole about this at first. We also introduced the of personal responsibility and taking a lead on and we should never give up on making it. PM's put them alongside the s ...
Climate Change and Your Health: Rising Temperatures, Worsening
... Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change such as A2, B1, or A1B; see IPCC 2000) are accounted for and the estimated climate penalty factors should be roughly time‐ and climate scenario‐independent, leading to a more reasonable comparison between all of the studies. These derived climate penalty ...
... Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change such as A2, B1, or A1B; see IPCC 2000) are accounted for and the estimated climate penalty factors should be roughly time‐ and climate scenario‐independent, leading to a more reasonable comparison between all of the studies. These derived climate penalty ...
The sun responsible for climate change!
... degree with the tools currently at their disposal. Any human contribution to global temperature change is lost in the noise of terrestrial and cosmic factors. Our beautiful home planet has been warming and cooling for the last 4.8 billion years. Most recently, it has been warming-be it ever so sligh ...
... degree with the tools currently at their disposal. Any human contribution to global temperature change is lost in the noise of terrestrial and cosmic factors. Our beautiful home planet has been warming and cooling for the last 4.8 billion years. Most recently, it has been warming-be it ever so sligh ...
adaptive capacity and human cognition
... not always aware of their objective action scope. Or, they perceive actions, which they could perform physically (e.g., going to a flood shelter), normatively as impossible. But people can also overestimate their action scope. In psychology, these perceptions are called “illusions of control” (e.g., ...
... not always aware of their objective action scope. Or, they perceive actions, which they could perform physically (e.g., going to a flood shelter), normatively as impossible. But people can also overestimate their action scope. In psychology, these perceptions are called “illusions of control” (e.g., ...
The Economics of Climate Change Impacts and Policy
... potential incidence and economic cost associated with changes in extreme events in cities. Cities concentrate many activities, people and wealth in limited areas and as a result they are particularly vulnerable to climate change and climate extremes. The underlying assumption of the work is that und ...
... potential incidence and economic cost associated with changes in extreme events in cities. Cities concentrate many activities, people and wealth in limited areas and as a result they are particularly vulnerable to climate change and climate extremes. The underlying assumption of the work is that und ...
Guidance for making the case for climate change adaptation in the
... causing damage to buildings. During construction it is important to design, not only for current ground conditions, but also for potential changes in the ground conditions. The stability of slopes, embankments and other earth structures may also be at risk from changing rainfall patterns. ...
... causing damage to buildings. During construction it is important to design, not only for current ground conditions, but also for potential changes in the ground conditions. The stability of slopes, embankments and other earth structures may also be at risk from changing rainfall patterns. ...
Livelihoods and Climate Change - International Institute for
... on three general steps: 1) understanding vulnerability-livelihood interactions; 2) establishing the legal, policy and institutional framework through which adaptation measures can be implemented; and 3) developing a national climate change adaptation strategy, including reform measures and investmen ...
... on three general steps: 1) understanding vulnerability-livelihood interactions; 2) establishing the legal, policy and institutional framework through which adaptation measures can be implemented; and 3) developing a national climate change adaptation strategy, including reform measures and investmen ...
Adaptation to Climate Change in Management of Prairie Grasslands
... Adaptation options were structured according to the “three Rs”: o Create resistance to change (short-term adaptation) o Promote resilience to change (medium-term adaptation) o Enable ecosystems to respond to change (long-term adaptation) In grazing management, most of the adaptations that have been ...
... Adaptation options were structured according to the “three Rs”: o Create resistance to change (short-term adaptation) o Promote resilience to change (medium-term adaptation) o Enable ecosystems to respond to change (long-term adaptation) In grazing management, most of the adaptations that have been ...
assessing the climate change adaptability of buildings
... There is a growing concern that we may be approaching or may have already passed an early ‘tipping point’ that may expose us to irreversible and adverse environmental trends (Pittock 2009b). Furthermore it has been argued that even the most aggressive global movements to reduce carbon emissions can ...
... There is a growing concern that we may be approaching or may have already passed an early ‘tipping point’ that may expose us to irreversible and adverse environmental trends (Pittock 2009b). Furthermore it has been argued that even the most aggressive global movements to reduce carbon emissions can ...
Current and future vulnerabilities to climate change in Ireland Report Series No. 29
... Ireland to inform policymakers and other stakeholders on a range of questions in relation to environmental protection. These reports are intended as contributions to the necessary debate on the protection of the environment. ...
... Ireland to inform policymakers and other stakeholders on a range of questions in relation to environmental protection. These reports are intended as contributions to the necessary debate on the protection of the environment. ...
internists (american college of physicians)
... be emitted in the coming decades or how natural climate variations may affect temperature trends is difficult; however, the National Research Council states that “there are still some uncertainties, and there always will be in understanding a complex system like Earth's climate. Nevertheless, there i ...
... be emitted in the coming decades or how natural climate variations may affect temperature trends is difficult; however, the National Research Council states that “there are still some uncertainties, and there always will be in understanding a complex system like Earth's climate. Nevertheless, there i ...
Adaptation Planning – What Other States are Doing
... A January 2008 report “More Than Information: What California’s Coastal managers Need to Plan for Climate Change” studies the information needs of California's coastal managers, who are confronted with the growing risks of climate change. The study addresses the “broader context of how science can b ...
... A January 2008 report “More Than Information: What California’s Coastal managers Need to Plan for Climate Change” studies the information needs of California's coastal managers, who are confronted with the growing risks of climate change. The study addresses the “broader context of how science can b ...
The Promises and Perils of Geoengineering
... down the heat, they do nothing to clear the air of CO2 and other greenhouse gases. This means that if an SRM project were to be successfully developed, it would have to be continued indefinitely. Otherwise, the full pent-up warming effect of rising atmospheric GHG concentrations would be suddenly un ...
... down the heat, they do nothing to clear the air of CO2 and other greenhouse gases. This means that if an SRM project were to be successfully developed, it would have to be continued indefinitely. Otherwise, the full pent-up warming effect of rising atmospheric GHG concentrations would be suddenly un ...
Review of the White Paper on the contribution of the GFCS to
... achieving the SDGs and their related targets. Improved climate services, in support of the SDGs, will ensure that user communities make climate-smart decisions and that climate information is disseminated effectively and in a manner that lends itself more easily to practical action. Effective develo ...
... achieving the SDGs and their related targets. Improved climate services, in support of the SDGs, will ensure that user communities make climate-smart decisions and that climate information is disseminated effectively and in a manner that lends itself more easily to practical action. Effective develo ...
STRIVE An Assessment of Uncertainties Report Series No.48
... Figure 1.3. Each stage in the progression from an emissions scenario to the final climate response contributes to the uncertainty within a climate model projection due to both aleatory and epistemic uncertainties. The resulting uncertainties cascade through to the final output. (Dark shaded areas re ...
... Figure 1.3. Each stage in the progression from an emissions scenario to the final climate response contributes to the uncertainty within a climate model projection due to both aleatory and epistemic uncertainties. The resulting uncertainties cascade through to the final output. (Dark shaded areas re ...
G8 Climate Governance, 1975-2008
... Climate change has increasingly become an important global issue in recent years. However, climate change had appeared on the Group of Eight (G8) agenda as early as 1979, when G8 leaders came to a consensus on the need to halt growth of CO2 concentrations in the atmosphere right away (G8 1979). This ...
... Climate change has increasingly become an important global issue in recent years. However, climate change had appeared on the Group of Eight (G8) agenda as early as 1979, when G8 leaders came to a consensus on the need to halt growth of CO2 concentrations in the atmosphere right away (G8 1979). This ...
PDF
... affected by a large number of related indicators. However, it will not be possible to include all the sub-indicators and so only those indicators relevant to Gujarat state were selected in the construction of vulnerability indices. Here, the important and maximum possible available indicators were s ...
... affected by a large number of related indicators. However, it will not be possible to include all the sub-indicators and so only those indicators relevant to Gujarat state were selected in the construction of vulnerability indices. Here, the important and maximum possible available indicators were s ...
Paleoclimate forcing by the solar De Vries/Suess cycle
... Published by Copernicus Publications on behalf of the European Geosciences Union. ...
... Published by Copernicus Publications on behalf of the European Geosciences Union. ...
CLIMATE CHANGE and AGRARIAN SOCIETIES IN
... between years in total precipitation and intra-seasonal distribution of precipitation, and there may be substantial differences in precipitation between areas in any one year. ...
... between years in total precipitation and intra-seasonal distribution of precipitation, and there may be substantial differences in precipitation between areas in any one year. ...
O b s e rved Impacts climate change in the U.S.
... then they may not re p resent a threat to long-term species and ecosystem health. If, however, they are linked to anthropogenic climate change, they will continue along the same path. Thus, it is essential to address the extent to which the U.S. climate change responsible for observed ecological res ...
... then they may not re p resent a threat to long-term species and ecosystem health. If, however, they are linked to anthropogenic climate change, they will continue along the same path. Thus, it is essential to address the extent to which the U.S. climate change responsible for observed ecological res ...
Integrated Climate Change Strategies for
... temperature has increased globally by 0.74 °С during the last 100 years. Various scenarios and forecasts by the International Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), which is the most reputable international body for climate change issues (uniting over 2500 scientists from 130 countries, including Russia), ...
... temperature has increased globally by 0.74 °С during the last 100 years. Various scenarios and forecasts by the International Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), which is the most reputable international body for climate change issues (uniting over 2500 scientists from 130 countries, including Russia), ...
PDF
... migration is an expensive investment and it may be too costly for some households. High temperatures and extreme precipitation patterns reduce agricultural productivity for many reasons. The relationship between crop productivity and average temperature and rainfall is typically hill-shaped. Farmers ...
... migration is an expensive investment and it may be too costly for some households. High temperatures and extreme precipitation patterns reduce agricultural productivity for many reasons. The relationship between crop productivity and average temperature and rainfall is typically hill-shaped. Farmers ...
Local Climate Change Governance
... importance of decentralised governance processes does, however, not lead to a common definition of what governance is. The definitions of governance vary not only due to a respective scholar’s focus, but also mirror more fundamental disciplinary differentiations. Notably, definitions coming from the ...
... importance of decentralised governance processes does, however, not lead to a common definition of what governance is. The definitions of governance vary not only due to a respective scholar’s focus, but also mirror more fundamental disciplinary differentiations. Notably, definitions coming from the ...
Aalborg Universitet Uncertainty in Impact Assessment – EIA in Denmark
... parts of the assessment process; the prediction of impacts and the assessment of significance. Thus categories 1-‐3 all encompass uncertainty that would influence what has been termed the identification and ...
... parts of the assessment process; the prediction of impacts and the assessment of significance. Thus categories 1-‐3 all encompass uncertainty that would influence what has been termed the identification and ...
Inuit population
... for culturally and economically important harvesting activities (Furgal & Prowse, 2008). Most Inuit live in small, remote, coastal communities, with economies composed of waged employment and subsistence harvesting (Table 1) (Figure 1). The wage economy is largely based on public administration, res ...
... for culturally and economically important harvesting activities (Furgal & Prowse, 2008). Most Inuit live in small, remote, coastal communities, with economies composed of waged employment and subsistence harvesting (Table 1) (Figure 1). The wage economy is largely based on public administration, res ...
Michael E. Mann

Michael E. Mann (born 1965) is an American climatologist and geophysicist, currently director of the Earth System Science Center at Pennsylvania State University, who has contributed to the scientific understanding of historic climate change based on the temperature record of the past thousand years. He has pioneered techniques to find patterns in past climate change, and to isolate climate signals from ""noisy data"".As lead author of a paper produced in 1998 with co-authors Raymond S. Bradley and Malcolm K. Hughes, Mann introduced innovative statistical techniques to find regional variations in a hemispherical climate reconstruction covering the past 600 years. In 1999 the same team used these techniques to produce a reconstruction over the past 1,000 years (MBH99) which was dubbed the ""hockey stick graph"" because of its shape. He was one of 8 lead authors of the ""Observed Climate Variability and Change"" chapter of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Third Scientific Assessment Report published in 2001. A graph based on the MBH99 paper was highlighted in several parts of the report, and was given wide publicity. The IPCC acknowledged that his work, along with that of the many other lead authors and review editors, contributed to the award of the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize, which was won jointly by the IPCC and Al Gore.He was organizing committee chair for the National Academy of Sciences Frontiers of Science in 2003 and has received a number of honors and awards including selection by Scientific American as one of the fifty leading visionaries in science and technology in 2002. In 2012 he was inducted as a Fellow of the American Geophysical Union and was awarded the Hans Oeschger Medal of the European Geosciences Union. In 2013 he was elected a Fellow of the American Meteorological Society, and awarded the status of distinguished professor in Penn State's College of Earth and Mineral Sciences.Mann is author of more than 160 peer-reviewed and edited publications, and has published two books: Dire Predictions: Understanding Global Warming in 2008 and The Hockey Stick and the Climate Wars: Dispatches from the Front Lines, published in early 2012. In 2013 the European Geosciences Union described his publication record as ""outstanding for a scientist of his relatively young age"". He is also a co-founder and contributor to the climatology blog RealClimate.