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Climate Change and Ontario`s Provincial Parks
Climate Change and Ontario`s Provincial Parks

... knowledge gaps remain in many areas. As such, the results presented in this study should be taken as indicative, not predictive, of the magnitude of impact climate change may have on Ontario’s provincial parks. A historical climate regime was completed for a representative sample of eight provincial ...
Climate Change and Ontario`s Provincial Parks: Towards an
Climate Change and Ontario`s Provincial Parks: Towards an

... knowledge gaps remain in many areas. As such, the results presented in this study should be taken as indicative, not predictive, of the magnitude of impact climate change may have on Ontario’s provincial parks. A historical climate regime was completed for a representative sample of eight provincial ...
From Davos to Copenhagen and Beyond
From Davos to Copenhagen and Beyond

... equality, cultural preservation and nature conservation.  As a result, the sector is also contributing to  the UN Millennium Development Goals.    ...
Glantz 2004 - Ilan Kelman
Glantz 2004 - Ilan Kelman

... government deems it valuable to address societal needs. So, science clearly has a political aspect, as well as other aspects. The most ambitious goal of a climate affairs activity would be the establishing of a Climate Affairs Master’s Program (CAMP). This would enable students to concentrate their ...
Occasional Paper #2 - Institute for Science Innovation and Society
Occasional Paper #2 - Institute for Science Innovation and Society

... action in the face of the risks and promises of geoengineering technologies, the second and third focus more closely on the relevance of framing for the issue. The main question of analyses in the first category is how climate engineering should be dealt with. The individual frames give perspective ...
Malawi`s Strategy on Climate Change Learning
Malawi`s Strategy on Climate Change Learning

... aggravated food insecurity. In a bid to counter these climate related hazards, Malawi as a party to the United Nations Convention on Climate Change, has put in place several measures to adapt to the prevailing situation, and to reduce the emission of greenhouse gases and to sequester carbon dioxide ...
Ehlers and Poulsen, Influence of Andean uplift on climate and
Ehlers and Poulsen, Influence of Andean uplift on climate and

... change during deposition of paleoaltimetry proxies. Here we evaluate South American climate change due to Andean uplift and its influence on interpretations of plateau elevation from climate-sensitive paleoaltimetry data. A series of experiments are presented using the RegCM3 regional general circula ...
Climate change and Ontario`s provincial parks
Climate change and Ontario`s provincial parks

... fire severity, and the loss of polar bear [Ursus maritimus] habitat from Polar Bear Provincial Park), significant knowledge gaps remain in many areas. As such, the results presented in this study should be taken as indicative, not predictive, of the magnitude of impact climate change may have on Ont ...
Report on the Activities of the Working Group on Climate
Report on the Activities of the Working Group on Climate

... world, we are trying to address questions such as: What observational data are needed for climate change detection and attribution? What analyses of these data can provide information useful for climate change detection and attribution? And what international coordination on data issues would improv ...
Report on the Activities of the Working Group on Climate Change
Report on the Activities of the Working Group on Climate Change

... world, we are trying to address questions such as: What observational data are needed for climate change detection and attribution? What analyses of these data can provide information useful for climate change detection and attribution? And what international coordination on data issues would improv ...
Report
Report

... the previous plan, acknowledging both the need for a dynamic management strategy based on changing environmental conditions, and Gateway’s unique position among other National Park Service units. Science is constantly developing, and since 1979 climate science has matured significantly. Climate chan ...
US CLIVAR Science Plan
US CLIVAR Science Plan

... together with its impacts on human and natural systems to establish a sound scientific basis for developing mitigation and adaptation options; and • Increased attention to the uncertainties and confidence limits of both observed and predicted climate information. ...
Climate Change and Conservation: A Primer for Assessing Impacts
Climate Change and Conservation: A Primer for Assessing Impacts

... environment. Conservancy scientists, practitioners, and managers now find themselves  wrestling with how to best adapt our conservation work to a changing climate. Not long ago,  many environmental and conservation organizations were reluctant to focus on adaptation over  concerns that they would ri ...
Anchoring amid uncertainty - Personal Page: Prof. Dr. Jeroen van
Anchoring amid uncertainty - Personal Page: Prof. Dr. Jeroen van

... limits on our capacity to handle complexity, and computer limitations (these issues will be discussed in detail in chapter 5). These circumstances make the assessment of future anthropogenic climate change and its impacts an extremely difficult and partly impossible task. The scientific basis for th ...
Circulation patterns related to debris-flow triggering
Circulation patterns related to debris-flow triggering

... variables may be expected (Pall et al., 2007; Gobiet et al., 2014). Depending on the emission scenario, climate models project changes in the mean global surface temperature to exceed the 1850–1900 average by 1.5 to 2 °C at the end of the twenty-first century according to the Intergovernmental Panel ...
Great Lakes National Parks in Peril
Great Lakes National Parks in Peril

... for Climate Model Diagnosis and Intercomparison, and the World Climate Research Program (WCRP)’s Working Group on Coupled Modeling for their roles in making available the WCRP Coupled Model Intercomparison Project phase 3 (CMIP3) multi-model dataset, provided by Lawrence Livermore National Laborator ...
Second National Communication to the United Nations
Second National Communication to the United Nations

... Energy-efficient lighting ...
ProgressReport 2003-2004
ProgressReport 2003-2004

... agricultural ecosystems. In addition to improving predictions of the future land sink, this model will predict nutrient inputs into coastal waters. CICS is also performing a series of modeling experiments to investigate the causes of the current terrestrial sink (e.g., CO2 fertilization vs. land use ...
ACIA Ch01 Final - Arctic Climate Impact Assessment
ACIA Ch01 Final - Arctic Climate Impact Assessment

... changes coming during winter months (IPCC, 1990, 1996, 2001a,b). For the B2 emissions scenario used by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and in the ACIA (see section 1.4.2), the five ACIAdesignated general circulation models (GCMs; see section 1.4.2) project an additional warming ...
Temperatures in transient climates
Temperatures in transient climates

... temperature variability in future climates. Potential future changes in temperature variability are not yet well understood. By its third assessment report, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) stated that there was some empirical evidence for a decrease in variability at intra-annua ...
Climate Change and Its Impact on Groundwater
Climate Change and Its Impact on Groundwater

... the sensitivity to climate change. Climate change also may affect soil characteristics, perhaps through changes in waterlogging or cracking, which in turn may affect soil moisture storage properties. Infiltration capacity and water-holding capacity of many soils are influenced by the frequency and i ...
Public pressure versus lobbying – how do Environmental NGOs matter most in climate negotiations? - Working Paper 70 (472 kB) (opens in new window)
Public pressure versus lobbying – how do Environmental NGOs matter most in climate negotiations? - Working Paper 70 (472 kB) (opens in new window)

... More information about the Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment can be found at: http://www.lse.ac.uk/grantham. ...
Asia - IPCC
Asia - IPCC

... could be a decrease of about 50% in the most favorable and high-yielding wheat area as a result of heat stress at 2 times CO2. Sea level rise will inundate low-lying areas and will especially affect rice growing regions. Many potential adaptation strategies are being practiced and proposed but resea ...
Estimating Future Costs for Alaska Public Infrastructure - ISER
Estimating Future Costs for Alaska Public Infrastructure - ISER

... that average annual temperatures around Alaska increased from 2 degrees to 5 degrees Fahrenheit from 1949 to 2005. Climate models project that both temperature and precipitation will continue increasing in Alaska. The recent climate change was more pronounced in the Arctic than it was elsewhere— and ...
Summary for Policymakers
Summary for Policymakers

... change, regardless of its cause.6 In many regions, changing precipitation or melting snow and ice are altering hydrological systems, affecting water resources in terms of quantity and quality (medium confidence). Glaciers continue to shrink almost worldwide due to climate change (high confidence), a ...
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Michael E. Mann



Michael E. Mann (born 1965) is an American climatologist and geophysicist, currently director of the Earth System Science Center at Pennsylvania State University, who has contributed to the scientific understanding of historic climate change based on the temperature record of the past thousand years. He has pioneered techniques to find patterns in past climate change, and to isolate climate signals from ""noisy data"".As lead author of a paper produced in 1998 with co-authors Raymond S. Bradley and Malcolm K. Hughes, Mann introduced innovative statistical techniques to find regional variations in a hemispherical climate reconstruction covering the past 600 years. In 1999 the same team used these techniques to produce a reconstruction over the past 1,000 years (MBH99) which was dubbed the ""hockey stick graph"" because of its shape. He was one of 8 lead authors of the ""Observed Climate Variability and Change"" chapter of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Third Scientific Assessment Report published in 2001. A graph based on the MBH99 paper was highlighted in several parts of the report, and was given wide publicity. The IPCC acknowledged that his work, along with that of the many other lead authors and review editors, contributed to the award of the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize, which was won jointly by the IPCC and Al Gore.He was organizing committee chair for the National Academy of Sciences Frontiers of Science in 2003 and has received a number of honors and awards including selection by Scientific American as one of the fifty leading visionaries in science and technology in 2002. In 2012 he was inducted as a Fellow of the American Geophysical Union and was awarded the Hans Oeschger Medal of the European Geosciences Union. In 2013 he was elected a Fellow of the American Meteorological Society, and awarded the status of distinguished professor in Penn State's College of Earth and Mineral Sciences.Mann is author of more than 160 peer-reviewed and edited publications, and has published two books: Dire Predictions: Understanding Global Warming in 2008 and The Hockey Stick and the Climate Wars: Dispatches from the Front Lines, published in early 2012. In 2013 the European Geosciences Union described his publication record as ""outstanding for a scientist of his relatively young age"". He is also a co-founder and contributor to the climatology blog RealClimate.
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