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Food Web Assembly at the Landscape Scale: Using Stable
Food Web Assembly at the Landscape Scale: Using Stable

... and Lartigue 2004; Moore and others 2004; Rooney and others 2006; Shurin and others 2006). In this study, we used a chronosequence reflecting 100 years of primary succession on a coastal salt marsh to study food web assembly on a landscape scale. Previous work on our study system has quantified in d ...
Population Density and Energetics of Lizards - UCI
Population Density and Energetics of Lizards - UCI

Trait selection during food web assembly
Trait selection during food web assembly

An Invasive Species Reduces Aquatic Insect Flux to Terrestrial Food
An Invasive Species Reduces Aquatic Insect Flux to Terrestrial Food

... Aquatic food webs are often subsidized by allocthonous plant and animal material from terrestrial food webs (e.g. Nakano et al. 1999). These subsidies provide essential nutrients and energy; especially in systems where autochonous primary productivity is low, such as heavily shaded headwater streams ...
Introducing-Ecosystems-lesson
Introducing-Ecosystems-lesson

... Biodiversity in Ecosystems • Biodiversity: Variety of different species in an ecosystem. • Rainforests have the highest biodiversity. • Does our classroom have a high biodiversity? ...
Native fauna - Landcare Research
Native fauna - Landcare Research

Indirect effects of food web diversity and productivity on bacterial
Indirect effects of food web diversity and productivity on bacterial

... 1. Previous evidence suggests that bacterially mediated decomposition of complex organic substrates increases with greater food web diversity. We attempted to identify changes in bacterial community composition and function associated with increased decomposition in more diverse food webs. 2. We use ...
Indirect effects of food web diversity and productivity
Indirect effects of food web diversity and productivity

... 1. Previous evidence suggests that bacterially mediated decomposition of complex organic substrates increases with greater food web diversity. We attempted to identify changes in bacterial community composition and function associated with increased decomposition in more diverse food webs. 2. We use ...
Omnivore Population Dynamics and Trophic Behavior
Omnivore Population Dynamics and Trophic Behavior

... The trophic level concept is commonly used to position organisms hierarchically in a food chain (Lindeman, 1942). An organism’s trophic position represents its sequential order from the base of the chain. Primary producers (plants) occupy trophic position one, primary consumers (herbivores) occupy p ...
Land Protection Partners
Land Protection Partners

... would be necessary to decrease bullfrog density in a Santa Barbara to Ventura riparian system (including Piru Creek) to allow persistence of red-legged frog (Doubledee et al. 2003). This mathematical model indicates that draining of standing water any less frequently than every other year had no eff ...
13.1 Ecologists Study Relationships / 13.2 Biotic & Abiotic Organism
13.1 Ecologists Study Relationships / 13.2 Biotic & Abiotic Organism

... • The niche of the red fox is that of a predator which feeds on the small mammals, amphibians, insects, and fruit found in this habitat. Red foxes are active at night. They provide blood for blackflies and mosquitoes, and are host to numerous diseases. The scraps, or carrion, left behind after a fox ...
COSTELLO, J. H., AND S. P. COLIN Prey resource utilization by
COSTELLO, J. H., AND S. P. COLIN Prey resource utilization by

Interphyletic Competition Among Marine Benthos
Interphyletic Competition Among Marine Benthos

... Sediments are masses of paniculate substrata whose grain size is of the same order of magnitude or smaller than most of the ...
Advantages and Disadvantages of Aquatic Plant Management
Advantages and Disadvantages of Aquatic Plant Management

... benthic barriers or diver-operated suction harvesting. Low-intensity use areas might either remain untreated if resources are low, or would be categorized for less expensive techniques such as herbicides. Likewise, areas with higher concentrations of plants should receive more resources ...
Source: HydroReview, 28, 2007 FLOW MANAGEMENT: Studying
Source: HydroReview, 28, 2007 FLOW MANAGEMENT: Studying

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Climate

... even then, it is a good idea to excavate the thawed ground and replace it with coarse material. ...
Linking Life History Theory, Environmental Setting, and
Linking Life History Theory, Environmental Setting, and

... growth and mortality during early life. There is also evidence for negative density dependencebetween nesting males and the total male population resulting from exploitative competition for food or interference competition for space during the nonbreeding seasons(Ridgway et al. 1991). Comparable dat ...
Where Innovation Is Tradition - Potomac Valley Ecological
Where Innovation Is Tradition - Potomac Valley Ecological

This article was originally published in the Encyclopedia of Inland
This article was originally published in the Encyclopedia of Inland

... tertiary, or even higher-order consumers that rely on the availability of organisms that have already assimilated energy from primary producers or detritus. Those consumers can still be tied to autotrophic production, but this association may be weakly linked, as this energy is assimilated over larg ...
Dewatering Discharge in the Goldfields: Ecology, Monitoring
Dewatering Discharge in the Goldfields: Ecology, Monitoring

... discharge and control sites, to allow spatial and temporal trends to be determined, in relation to discharge or other influential factors. ...
Mason Template 1: Title Slide
Mason Template 1: Title Slide

... cariosa) and tidewater mucket (Leptodea ochracea) -white perch is often a host along with other species http://www.lsc.usgs.gov /SPN.asp?StudyPlanNum ...
Benthic protists: the under-charted majority
Benthic protists: the under-charted majority

... planktonic protists. Despite our limited knowledge of benthic protists, there is strong agreement among microbial ecologists that marine coastal sediments play a pivotal role for the diversity and dynamics of overlying plankton communities by acting as seedbanks (Marcus and Boreo 1998). The benthic ...
Benthic protists: the under
Benthic protists: the under

... planktonic protists. Despite our limited knowledge of benthic protists, there is strong agreement among microbial ecologists that marine coastal sediments play a pivotal role for the diversity and dynamics of overlying plankton communities by acting as seedbanks (Marcus and Boreo 1998). The benthic ...
Ecology Practice Questions - Miami Beach Senior High School
Ecology Practice Questions - Miami Beach Senior High School

... 50. Base your answer on the accompanying passage which describes an ecosystem in New York State and on your knowledge of biology. The Pine Bush ecosystem near Albany, New York, is one of the last known habitats of the nearly extinct Karner Blue butterfly. The butterfly's larvae feed on the wild gree ...
Seasonal Change in Trophic Niche of Adfluvial Arctic Grayling
Seasonal Change in Trophic Niche of Adfluvial Arctic Grayling

... overlap in habitat and food use [15–17]). In these systems, open-water oxygen concentrations vary in response to strong seasonality in ice cover, primary production and ecosystem respiration [18]. Lake oxygen minima usually occurs during winter and spring, a time when surface ice cover is at its ann ...
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Lake ecosystem

A lake ecosystem includes biotic (living) plants, animals and micro-organisms, as well as abiotic (nonliving) physical and chemical interactions.Lake ecosystems are a prime example of lentic ecosystems. Lentic refers to stationary or relatively still water, from the Latin lentus, which means sluggish. Lentic waters range from ponds to lakes to wetlands, and much of this article applies to lentic ecosystems in general. Lentic ecosystems can be compared with lotic ecosystems, which involve flowing terrestrial waters such as rivers and streams. Together, these two fields form the more general study area of freshwater or aquatic ecology. Lentic systems are diverse, ranging from a small, temporary rainwater pool a few inches deep to Lake Baikal, which has a maximum depth of 1740 m. The general distinction between pools/ponds and lakes is vague, but Brown states that ponds and pools have their entire bottom surfaces exposed to light, while lakes do not. In addition, some lakes become seasonally stratified (discussed in more detail below.) Ponds and pools have two regions: the pelagic open water zone, and the benthic zone, which comprises the bottom and shore regions. Since lakes have deep bottom regions not exposed to light, these systems have an additional zone, the profundal. These three areas can have very different abiotic conditions and, hence, host species that are specifically adapted to live there.
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