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National 5 Biology Unit 3 Life on Earth Summary Notes
National 5 Biology Unit 3 Life on Earth Summary Notes

Interactions among Living Things
Interactions among Living Things

... decrease in size because more predators are eating prey. O However, if the prey population gets too low, there is not ...
Adaptation Review - burns
Adaptation Review - burns

... up the fight: Niches reduce competition. By specializing how you obtain food/water/shelter, what you call food, water, shelter, or where you find it, ...
Document
Document

...  Tropics- latitudes between 23.5° north and south, experience the greatest annual input and least seasonal variation in solar radiation  Doldrums- an area of calm or very light winds  High temperatures throughout the year and ample rainfall largely explain why rain forests are concentrated near t ...
Relationships in Ecosystems-predators
Relationships in Ecosystems-predators

... • Idealized predator-prey coupled dynamics. •It is important to note that in most systems the food web- the web of interactions among species- is far more complex than just a single predator and single prey item. The relationships can become quite complex and the “coupled” nature of the interaction ...
Intro. To Environmental Science 120
Intro. To Environmental Science 120

BDOL Interactive Chalkboard - Davis
BDOL Interactive Chalkboard - Davis

... • A species’ niche, therefore, includes all its interactions with the biotic and abiotic parts of its habitat. • It is thought that two species can’t exist for long in the same community if their niches are the same. ...
Kingdom
Kingdom

... shelter that the sea plant provides, and the sea plant is not harmed or helped(/) by the shrimp. ...
Lab DNA Analysis Report - Shamealle blackmon
Lab DNA Analysis Report - Shamealle blackmon

... animal kingdom. The main reasons they are placed into this phylum is due to the presents of numerous holes called pores. They also lack tissue found in other animals. Many biologists believe sponges are groups of colonial cells living together in one larger structure. These animals have other charac ...
Crocodylus acutus (American Crocodile)
Crocodylus acutus (American Crocodile)

... their nesting site is wave exposure and hypersalinity of the aquatic environment. The vast majority of crocodile activity including that of hatchlings is nocturnal. In subadults and adults, the important factors in determining distribution were wave exposure, availability of food and nesting sites. ...
Biomes Text Final
Biomes Text Final

... CORAL REEF Corals can only grow well in clear water. This is because they depend on a special relationship with tiny single-celled algae for survival. The algae, called zooxanthellae, live both inside the cells of the coral and on its surface. And to get enough light for photosynthesis, the process ...
Activities of Young Researches of Serbia regarding Natura 2000
Activities of Young Researches of Serbia regarding Natura 2000

... values, but also because it has been endangered. The Special Nature Reserve “Lake Ludas” is a complex of wetland habitats around a steppe aeolian lake consisting of marsh vegetation, aquatic, swamp, wet and saline meadow habitats, as well as steppe habitats on its banks. This lake-marshy ecosystem h ...
This variation makes it possible for a population to evolve over time
This variation makes it possible for a population to evolve over time

... from nitrates. The roles of nitrifying, denitrifying, root nodule and freefixing soil bacteria. Decomposers convert proteins and nitrogenous wastes to ammonium and nitrate. d. Competition in ecosystems. Interspecific competition is when individuals of different species compete for the same resource ...
mb3ech13b - Chaparral Star Academy
mb3ech13b - Chaparral Star Academy

... digestible (living digestible bacteria, microalgae) • Quantity important (e.g., bacteria not sufficient as food for most larger deposit feeders) • Selectivity important, digestive strategies important (type of digestion, throughput), recycling of microalgae and external supply of particles important ...
Being and Environmental Scientist Unit Study Guide 1 of 3 (8/17 – 8
Being and Environmental Scientist Unit Study Guide 1 of 3 (8/17 – 8

Ecology
Ecology

Ecology
Ecology

... For an insect a habitat may be a tree. For a lynx, wolf, bear, or wolverine a habitat may be several hundred square miles. Each organism plays a specific role in its habitat. This role is called its niche. ...
Terr. Ecol - Cloudfront.net
Terr. Ecol - Cloudfront.net

What to Review for Test #1
What to Review for Test #1

... food web trophic level pyramid of numbers pyramid of biomass biomass pyramid of energy gross primary productivity (GPP) net primary productivity (NPP) ...
Ecology `15 Notes
Ecology `15 Notes

... Carbon Does Not Stay Still – It Is On the Move! 1. In the atmosphere, carbon is attached to some oxygen in a gas called ______________ ______________________. 2. Plants use carbon dioxide and sunlight to make their own food and grow. The carbon becomes part of the plant. 3. Animals consume plants. T ...
Ecology
Ecology

Introduction to Marine Life
Introduction to Marine Life

... – Runoff from land, animal feces and decomposition – all this material sinks out of reach Surface nutrients get used up (by plants to make plant tissue) they become a limiting factor for the growth of new plants which are only found in surface waters Nutrients are returned to surface waters by a spe ...
Organisms that eat only other animals
Organisms that eat only other animals

... have to eat other organisms for their energy They are also called heterotrophs ...
Ecosystems and the Biosphere
Ecosystems and the Biosphere

... which energy is produced (by producers mainly through photosynthesis) in an ecosystem.  In other words: Gross primary productivity is the rate at which producers in an ecosystem capture the sun’s energy and transform it into chemical energy contained within sugars. ...
Science 8 - Lesson 14 Guided Notes, Part Two, B, Answer Key
Science 8 - Lesson 14 Guided Notes, Part Two, B, Answer Key

... Orchids living attachment to the high branches of trees are another example. - Here, orchids have better access to sunlight and can more easily obtain water from rain and water vapor in the air. - Orchids get the nutrients they need from dust and leaves that fall on their branches. ...
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Lake ecosystem

A lake ecosystem includes biotic (living) plants, animals and micro-organisms, as well as abiotic (nonliving) physical and chemical interactions.Lake ecosystems are a prime example of lentic ecosystems. Lentic refers to stationary or relatively still water, from the Latin lentus, which means sluggish. Lentic waters range from ponds to lakes to wetlands, and much of this article applies to lentic ecosystems in general. Lentic ecosystems can be compared with lotic ecosystems, which involve flowing terrestrial waters such as rivers and streams. Together, these two fields form the more general study area of freshwater or aquatic ecology. Lentic systems are diverse, ranging from a small, temporary rainwater pool a few inches deep to Lake Baikal, which has a maximum depth of 1740 m. The general distinction between pools/ponds and lakes is vague, but Brown states that ponds and pools have their entire bottom surfaces exposed to light, while lakes do not. In addition, some lakes become seasonally stratified (discussed in more detail below.) Ponds and pools have two regions: the pelagic open water zone, and the benthic zone, which comprises the bottom and shore regions. Since lakes have deep bottom regions not exposed to light, these systems have an additional zone, the profundal. These three areas can have very different abiotic conditions and, hence, host species that are specifically adapted to live there.
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