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Characterizing Rocks
Characterizing Rocks

... METAMORPHIC – formed by applying heat and pressure to other existing rocks ...
Rock Identification
Rock Identification

... METAMORPHIC – formed by applying heat and pressure to other existing rocks ...
if they
if they

... Metamorphism can occur in a variety of geologic settings: ...
Limestone (Chemical Rocks)
Limestone (Chemical Rocks)

... METAMORPHIC – formed by applying heat and pressure to other existing rocks ...
Basic Geology
Basic Geology

... inorganic chemical compounds called minerals these minerals are mixed together in various proportions to form different rock classes rocks of the Earth's crust are grouped into three major classes: igneous, sedimentary and metamorphic rocks ...
Deformation of the Crust
Deformation of the Crust

... float higher the thicker they are, the crust rises and sinks because it is lighter than the underlying mantle. ...
the significance of the volcanic rocks in the fossil creek area, arizona
the significance of the volcanic rocks in the fossil creek area, arizona

... Creek near Fossil Springs, the uppermost beds are at an elevation of about 5,800 feet. For the most part, those rocks that form the steep canyon walls are horizontal or nearly so, and are unbroken by major faults; therefore the thickness given for the volcanic rocks probably is not exaggerated becau ...
Gouiza et al - NSERC
Gouiza et al - NSERC

... contains the highest grade uranium deposits in the world. The basin and the underlying deformed and metamorphosed Archean and Paleoproterozoic rocks of the Hearne and Rae Provinces host unconformity-type uranium deposits which are spatially associated with faults that cut the unconformity between th ...
Section 4: Sedimentary Rocks
Section 4: Sedimentary Rocks

... (e.g. a mineral with a hardness of 7 can scratch a 6, but not an 8)  Elements, such as copper, gold, and silver, are minerals. ...
Sedimentary Rocks Answers Explained
Sedimentary Rocks Answers Explained

... compressed turn into the sedimentary rock conglomerate. 4. (3) Sediments that are 0.05 cm in size are sand sized which when compacted and compressed turn into the sedimentary rock sandstone. 5. (1) Some of the major characteristics of sedimentary rocks include layering of sediments, fossils, mud-cra ...
Correlation and Time`s Arrow
Correlation and Time`s Arrow

... • Highest peaks/central parts show granite/ other crystalline rocks. These Lehmann termed primitive. • Moving to surrounding, lower hills & mountains, find sedimentary formations, generally horizontal/ slightly tilted, overlying the granites. • These Lehmann termed Floetzgebirge. • Finally, moving s ...
Our Changing Landforms
Our Changing Landforms

... I'm getting all hot under the collar now that the pressure is on. Deep within the Earth's crust rocks can be put under huge pressures and temperatures are very high. These conditions can cause the minerals in the rock to change. This process is called metamorphism. All rocks can be metamorphosed, an ...
Geology Log File - Learn District 196
Geology Log File - Learn District 196

... 5. ______________ ___________describes large-scale movements of the Earth’s crust and upper part of the mantle. 6. Which plates are more dense? continental or oceanic plates 7. When plates collide it forms a _______________ boundary. 8. When plates move away from each other a ____________________ bo ...
Dynamic Earth Processes
Dynamic Earth Processes

... plates move towards each other. As the plates crash together the form subduction zones (in which the more dense oceanic crust dives under the less dense continental crust) at which volcanic arcs, ocean trench, earthquakes and mountain ranges occur. 3. Transform plate boundaries: Two plates move late ...
Geology Notes - My Teacher Pages
Geology Notes - My Teacher Pages

... occurs naturally (solid) – Can be an element (gold) – Can be a combination of elements (salt, quartz) ...
2.1 Tectonic Forces
2.1 Tectonic Forces

... deposits are commonly found along with or imbedded in intrusive igneous rocks. Metal veins in igneous rocks form as super-hot water within the igneous rocks cools and metallic compounds dissolved in the water settled out of the metallic brines (solutions) to form ore deposits. ...
Building a Theory
Building a Theory

... A major change in understanding Occurs at decade to century time scale Tremendous economic opportunity ...
geotime - Valhalla High School
geotime - Valhalla High School

... older than the processes that changed it-ex: a body of igneous rock is younger than rock it has intruded (cut across). ...
here
here

... • High rates of meteorite bombardment on the Earth’s surface between 4.6-4.2bybp • Formation and evolution of atmosphere and hydrosphere between 4.6 and 3.1-2.6bybp • Evolution of life between 4.2 and 3.5bybp: C13 indicates C12 uptake of life by 3.5by • Ductile (non-brittle) deformation: pre-plate t ...
The Rocky Mountain Region
The Rocky Mountain Region

... years ago with the arrival of the North Cascade Terranes • The North Cascade Terranes are believed to be made up of a group of 6 different islands. • Each individual terrane can be distinguished by its unique rock type. • These terranes were covered later by volcanic materials and complicated their ...
Calaveras Complex
Calaveras Complex

... In mid-Devonian time, after the Antler orogeny, the margin of the North American plate was immediately west of the Shoo Fly Complex and a subduction zone was present west of the continental margin. The rocks of the Calaveras Complex accumulated in this subduction zone. These rocks are mainly black a ...
Bal Bharati Public School Class – 7 Subject
Bal Bharati Public School Class – 7 Subject

... Hard rocks are used to make roads, houses and buildings. Stones are used for playing several games. Sculptures are also made out of rocks. ...
Physical Lecture 3 Fall 2012
Physical Lecture 3 Fall 2012

... in East Africa C.volcanic mountains like the Andes D.fault zones as in California E.island arcs like Japan 18. A ? fault is a low-angle fault, in which the hanging wall moves up relative to the footwall. A.strike-slip B.normal C.reverse D.thrust 19. Old oceanic plate material typically produces a ? ...
Plate Tectonics and Geologic Age
Plate Tectonics and Geologic Age

... On this website you will see the earth, and examine the causes of earthquakes. Click on the terms listed at the bottom of the page to learn more about each of the terms used to describe the movement of the earth’s crust. Define the following terms in the table below: Tectonic plate Actively spreadin ...
Plate Tectonics Matching
Plate Tectonics Matching

...  moves the tectonic plates Pangaea  continents were joined  similar rocks and fossils on separate continents  similar mountain ranges divergent boundary between two plates boundary that are moving apart convergent two plates move together boundary mid-ocean mountains chains at the bottom ridge o ...
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Algoman orogeny



The Algoman orogeny, known as the Kenoran orogeny in Canada, was an episode of mountain-building (orogeny) during the Late Archean Eon that involved repeated episodes of continental collisions, compressions and subductions. The Superior province and the Minnesota River Valley terrane collided about 2,700 to 2,500 million years ago. The collision folded the Earth's crust and produced enough heat and pressure to metamorphose the rock. Blocks were added to the Superior province along a 1,200 km (750 mi) boundary that stretches from present-day eastern South Dakota into the Lake Huron area. The Algoman orogeny brought the Archaen Eon to a close, about 2,500 million years ago; it lasted less than 100 million years and marks a major change in the development of the earth’s crust.The Canadian shield contains belts of metavolcanic and metasedimentary rocks formed by the action of metamorphism on volcanic and sedimentary rock. The areas between individual belts consist of granites or granitic gneisses that form fault zones. These two types of belts can be seen in the Wabigoon, Quetico and Wawa subprovinces; the Wabigoon and Wawa are of volcanic origin and the Quetico is of sedimentary origin. These three subprovinces lie linearly in southwestern- to northeastern-oriented belts about 140 km (90 mi) wide on the southern portion of the Superior Province.The Slave province and portions of the Nain province were also affected. Between about 2,000 and 1,700 million years ago these combined with the Sask and Wyoming cratons to form the first supercontinent, the Kenorland supercontinent.
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