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Ch 3 Earth Science PPT
Ch 3 Earth Science PPT

... weathering and erosion of rock, by chemical precipitation from solution in water, or from the secretions of organisms and transported by water, wind, ...
Progressive Metamorphism
Progressive Metamorphism

... • Ryoke-Abukuma lithologies are similar to seds derived from a relatively mature volcanic arc • Sanbagawa lithologies more akin to the oceanward accretionary wedge where distal arc-derived sediments and volcanics mix with oceanic crust and marine sediment ...
EGU2008-A-05921 - Copernicus Meetings
EGU2008-A-05921 - Copernicus Meetings

... from various numerical and experimental techniques. Currently, PreMDB lists 47 major rock forming dry and wet minerals and 10 terrestrial rocks, representing a standard for marine sediments [1], the upper and lower continental crust [2, 3], oceanic crust [4] and mantle (pyrolite and peridotite) [5, ...
Poster NGC 2013 Transitional I-S type characteristics in the Main
Poster NGC 2013 Transitional I-S type characteristics in the Main

... is related to a higher apatite solubility in peraluminous melts, P becoming progressively more abundant in the felsic S-type melts during fractionation whereas in I-type melt P decrease as a result of fractional crystallization of apatite. Clemens (2003) suggested that terranes dominated by sediment ...
TAYSIDE – A LAND MOULDED FROM ROCK AND ICE
TAYSIDE – A LAND MOULDED FROM ROCK AND ICE

... resulting deposits of alluvial gravel, sand, silt and clay. Peat also accumulated in waterlogged hollows and as raised bogs or mosses (for example, Methven Moss). On higher ground blanket peat formed, as did extensive heathland. With the colonisation of plants and trees, the land became more stable ...
Plate Tectonics - GSHS Mrs. Francomb
Plate Tectonics - GSHS Mrs. Francomb

... Metamorphic Rocks • Metamorphic rocks were sedimentary or igneous rocks that have been transformed by heat and pressure. • The heat may come from nearby magma or hot, ion-rich water intruding into existing rock. It can also come from subduction, when tectonic forces draw rocks deep beneath the Eart ...
earth
earth

... – San Andeas fault in San Francisco ...
Chapter 18- Volcanoes - Independence High School
Chapter 18- Volcanoes - Independence High School

... – molten material rises and mixes with overlying silica and water rich continental crust – high viscosity – very explosive eruptions – highest silica content – thick, slow moving lava – melted granite ...
Rock Deformation
Rock Deformation

... bonds in minerals and by forming films around minerals grains. ...
Earth Systems 3209 - Heritage Collegiate
Earth Systems 3209 - Heritage Collegiate

... d) They may have different textures e) They may have been found in different places ...
PETLAB4-14
PETLAB4-14

... Without field context, it may be difficult to decide if a quartz-feldspar-phyric felsic rock is a dyke or the massive portion of a lava flow. Often it is best to indicate the phenocryst assemblage in a prefix, and simply call the rock a felsite, eg feldspar-phyric felsite. The presence of quartz phe ...
Unequal distribution of heat within the Earth cause the movements
Unequal distribution of heat within the Earth cause the movements

... d. Thermometer ...
Crust - Spaulding Middle School
Crust - Spaulding Middle School

...  more dense oceanic plate slides under less dense continental plate or another oceanic plate – subduction zone, some crust is destroyed;  two continental plates converge, both plates buckle and push up into mountain ranges; Transform boundary—where two plates slide past each other  crust is neith ...
Chapter-8 Metamorphic Rocks
Chapter-8 Metamorphic Rocks

... zone, oceanic and continental crust, and arrows depicting plate motion. Identify a geographical location where this type of boundary occurs. 12. Draw a diagram showing the 3-types of convergent boundaries. Identify the subduction zones, ascending magma, island and or volcanic mountain chain, oceanic ...
Water Fluxing - Research at UVU
Water Fluxing - Research at UVU

... 1. Hot mantle rock rises to fill the gap created by the diverging plates. At hot spots, mantle rock rises because it is hotter than surrounding rock, much the way wax rises in a lava lamp. 2. As the hot mantle rock rises, it feels less pressure (it decompresses), yet its temperature doesn't change m ...
Igneous Rocks Metamorphic Rocks Sedimentary Rocks Igneous
Igneous Rocks Metamorphic Rocks Sedimentary Rocks Igneous

... the relative proportions of their minerals. Silicic or Felsic rocks: white, grey or pink in colour; rich in quartz, potassium feldspars and sodium plagioclase feldspars and biotite/muscovite. Intermediate rocks: salt and pepper for coarsegrained rocks, dark grey for fine-grained rocks; rich in amphi ...
MOUNTAIN BUILDING
MOUNTAIN BUILDING

... 1. orogeny = processes that form all mountain ranges a. creates broad, linear regions of deformation known as ...
Tectonostratigraphic terranes in the Circum
Tectonostratigraphic terranes in the Circum

... Jurassic and became separated from there in the Bathonian due to the beginning of Penninic rifting. The present terrane pattern of the Pannonian basement was then formed later due to late Mesozoic and early Tertiary rotational and strike slip movements. As a result of them, units/terranes of opposit ...
Mountain Building DOC
Mountain Building DOC

... • During subduction, sediment is scraped from the subducting plate. The sediment forms a large mass called an accretionary wedge, which becomes attached to the overriding crustal block. At a convergent boundary, a collision between two plates carrying continental crust will form folded mountains. Th ...
19.1 Earthquakes Power point
19.1 Earthquakes Power point

... relative to the footwall, this is a reverse fault. ...
Lithosphere
Lithosphere

... chains in Europe and in North America that were the same age and had the same types of rocks… ...
File
File

... Chapter 10 ...
Inside the Earth
Inside the Earth

... A earthquake is a movement or vibration of the earth. They are caused by the release of stored energy in earths outer layer.This release of energy causes sudden shifts of rocks along faults ...
Midterm Exam - Heritage Collegiate
Midterm Exam - Heritage Collegiate

... What geologic feature is seen within rock unit M? [1 mark] ____________________________ Explain how this geologic feature in rock unit M would have formed. [2 marks] ...
File - Galena High School Library
File - Galena High School Library

... Earth’s Structure KEY VOCABULARY ...
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Algoman orogeny



The Algoman orogeny, known as the Kenoran orogeny in Canada, was an episode of mountain-building (orogeny) during the Late Archean Eon that involved repeated episodes of continental collisions, compressions and subductions. The Superior province and the Minnesota River Valley terrane collided about 2,700 to 2,500 million years ago. The collision folded the Earth's crust and produced enough heat and pressure to metamorphose the rock. Blocks were added to the Superior province along a 1,200 km (750 mi) boundary that stretches from present-day eastern South Dakota into the Lake Huron area. The Algoman orogeny brought the Archaen Eon to a close, about 2,500 million years ago; it lasted less than 100 million years and marks a major change in the development of the earth’s crust.The Canadian shield contains belts of metavolcanic and metasedimentary rocks formed by the action of metamorphism on volcanic and sedimentary rock. The areas between individual belts consist of granites or granitic gneisses that form fault zones. These two types of belts can be seen in the Wabigoon, Quetico and Wawa subprovinces; the Wabigoon and Wawa are of volcanic origin and the Quetico is of sedimentary origin. These three subprovinces lie linearly in southwestern- to northeastern-oriented belts about 140 km (90 mi) wide on the southern portion of the Superior Province.The Slave province and portions of the Nain province were also affected. Between about 2,000 and 1,700 million years ago these combined with the Sask and Wyoming cratons to form the first supercontinent, the Kenorland supercontinent.
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