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Course Specifications General Information
Course Specifications General Information

... Faculty Department Course type ...
Obtaining information about inside the earth.
Obtaining information about inside the earth.

... (hitgabshoot) happens when the chamber cools and the minerals are formed, causing the minerals to be attracted to one another in the magma chamber. Granite is made inside planet earth and is exposed as a result of weathering process and internal process The formation of volcanic (Peretz) Igneous roc ...
Drillers propose deep-Earth quest By Jonathan Amos Science
Drillers propose deep-Earth quest By Jonathan Amos Science

... The mantle makes up the bulk of our planet's volume and mass. It stretches from the bottom of the crust down to the Earth's iron-nickel core some 2,900km further down. Its rocks are distinct in composition from those that make up the continents and the ocean floor. They are thought predominantly to ...
The Late Paleozoic Era
The Late Paleozoic Era

... • Basically, Pangea is assembling • Gondwana still exists (over South Pole for most of this) and Laurentia is equatorial ...
Sample pages 2 PDF
Sample pages 2 PDF

... Chamberlain and Mueller interpreted the evidence in terms of combination of erosion of early Archaean cratons and subduction of basaltic crust including cratonderived sediments into the mantle. Cratonization of the Wyoming Craton about ~3.5, ~3.3 and 3.0–2.85 Ga was associated with multiple intrusio ...
Syseca normal blank template - Manchester Geological Association
Syseca normal blank template - Manchester Geological Association

... Carboniferous limestones are well exposed on the north east coast of the island, particularly around Penmon Priory. On the Lleyn Peninsula the Monian bedded series and gneisses crop out in a narrow strip along the western coast, and are intruded by the Sarn Granite, thought to be equivalent in age t ...
Chapter 15: Metamorphism, Metamorphic Rocks, and Hydrothermal
Chapter 15: Metamorphism, Metamorphic Rocks, and Hydrothermal

... Not surprisingly, most regional metamorphic rocks are foliated, since they develop at convergent plate boundaries where differential stress is high. Because plate convergence, mountain building, and regional metamorphism all occur together in modern geologic time, regional metamorphic rocks can tell ...
8.4 Earth`s Layers
8.4 Earth`s Layers

... Layers by Composition Earth’s interior consists of three major zones defined by its chemical composition. Crust Mantle Core ...
doc Igneous Rocks Notes
doc Igneous Rocks Notes

... A Discordant Igneous Intrusion cuts across preexisting rock layers, often along zones of structural weakness such as faults or fractures. E.g. dike A Concordant Igneous Intrusion solidified from magma that flowed parallel to and in between preexisting rock layers, often along zones of structural wea ...
Chapter 5 The Changing Surface of Earth
Chapter 5 The Changing Surface of Earth

... from Gulf Plain north into Canada - Great Plains - Central Lowland ...
Chapter 8 and 18 - Mr. Green's Home Page
Chapter 8 and 18 - Mr. Green's Home Page

... – 2200º C to 5000º C ...
EGU2017-3875
EGU2017-3875

... Zhangzhou basin located at the Southeast margins of Asian plate is one of the largest geothermal fields in Fujian province, Southeast China. High-temperature natural springs and granite rocks are widely distributed in this region and the causes of geothermal are speculated to be involved the large n ...
metamorphic rocks
metamorphic rocks

... METAMORPHIC ROCKS We’ve looked at igneous and sedimentary rocks. In order to have the most accurate information about rock types and their relationship to Calvert Cliffs, we must still investigate the last group of rocks, metamorphic rocks. Metamorphic rocks are rather unique because they are rocks ...
Word Document - teachearthscience.org
Word Document - teachearthscience.org

... that have moved northward from southern California (see Fig. 2). Rocks along the California coast such as at Pt. Reyes and Bodega Head are part of the Salinian block that were originally formed in southern California and moved north. The remnants of Neenach volcano on the east side of the San Andrea ...
chapter 6 notes
chapter 6 notes

... Three Major Types of Rock, continued • Sedimentary rock forms when sediment deposits that form when rocks, mineral crystals, and organic matter have been broken into fragments, called sediments, are compressed or cemented together. • Metamorphic rock forms when existing rock is altered by changes in ...
The Earth`s Surface (Lecture 7: Read Chp
The Earth`s Surface (Lecture 7: Read Chp

... C. How quickly or slowly the stress is appplied over time. D. All of the above 98. When subjected to stress, rocks buried at great depths are under great pressure at high temperatures, so they tend to undergo A. No change because of the pressure B. Elastic deformation because of the high temperature ...
From Plate Tectonics to Climate
From Plate Tectonics to Climate

... precision. For $100: precision 10 m, for $10,000: precision 1 mm ...
Earthquakes: fault classification, terminology, stress
Earthquakes: fault classification, terminology, stress

... Compressional stress causes reverse faults Extensional stress causes normal faults Shear stress causes strike-slip faults Oblique movement on strike-slip faults occurs when there is also vertical slip along the fault plane ...
Chapter 3: Mountains, Coast and Shelf
Chapter 3: Mountains, Coast and Shelf

... blocks, set in a decomposed clayey sand. In general the granites tend to be more resistant to erosion than the meta-sediments, and remain as higher mountains. Huge boulders and bare rock slabs can be seen in gorges of streams that are eroding these mountains, such as at the Babinda Boulders west of ...
PPT Link
PPT Link

... Explain how plate tectonics and the rock cycle shape the landscape around us and the earth beneath our feet. • Earth’s geology is dynamic, and a human lifetime is a blink of the eye in the long course of geological time. • Earth consist of distinct layers that differ in composition, temperature, de ...
Chapter 1 – Plate Tectonics
Chapter 1 – Plate Tectonics

... ~ When magma (molten rock containing minerals and gases) cools to form a solid rock, minerals like magnetite will line up with Earth’s magnetic field.  The magnetite minerals in some of the bands were lined up with the current position of Earth’s magnetic north and south poles. These rocks had norm ...
Name: _________________________ Period: ______ Date
Name: _________________________ Period: ______ Date

... 47. A. Explain the movement of the plates in the above diagram. (D12-D14) The oceanic and continental plates are colliding and the more dense oceanic plate is being subducted underneath the continental plate. B. Why are volcanoes and earthquakes found along these type of plate boundaries? Volcanoes ...
Classification of Sedimentary Rocks
Classification of Sedimentary Rocks

... sees this limestone road cut and its fossils, it tells the geologist that this region was once a shallow, warm sea teeming with ancient marine creatures. The geologist can also determine the economic value of the rocks in that region. ...
Ch08_Geologic Time
Ch08_Geologic Time

... • Rocks can only be radiometrically dated if all minerals formed at the same time – Works for igneous and metamorphic rocks – Sedimentary rocks contain particles of many ...
GEOLOGY 1--Physical Geology Lecture #2, 2/9/2006
GEOLOGY 1--Physical Geology Lecture #2, 2/9/2006

... geologic features in the past could be explained through present-day processes. He realized that our mountains are not permanent but have been carved into their present shapes and will be worn down by the slow agents of erosion now working on them. The great thickness of sedimentary rocks on the con ...
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Algoman orogeny



The Algoman orogeny, known as the Kenoran orogeny in Canada, was an episode of mountain-building (orogeny) during the Late Archean Eon that involved repeated episodes of continental collisions, compressions and subductions. The Superior province and the Minnesota River Valley terrane collided about 2,700 to 2,500 million years ago. The collision folded the Earth's crust and produced enough heat and pressure to metamorphose the rock. Blocks were added to the Superior province along a 1,200 km (750 mi) boundary that stretches from present-day eastern South Dakota into the Lake Huron area. The Algoman orogeny brought the Archaen Eon to a close, about 2,500 million years ago; it lasted less than 100 million years and marks a major change in the development of the earth’s crust.The Canadian shield contains belts of metavolcanic and metasedimentary rocks formed by the action of metamorphism on volcanic and sedimentary rock. The areas between individual belts consist of granites or granitic gneisses that form fault zones. These two types of belts can be seen in the Wabigoon, Quetico and Wawa subprovinces; the Wabigoon and Wawa are of volcanic origin and the Quetico is of sedimentary origin. These three subprovinces lie linearly in southwestern- to northeastern-oriented belts about 140 km (90 mi) wide on the southern portion of the Superior Province.The Slave province and portions of the Nain province were also affected. Between about 2,000 and 1,700 million years ago these combined with the Sask and Wyoming cratons to form the first supercontinent, the Kenorland supercontinent.
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