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Nervous System
Nervous System

... b. evaluation of new experiences from past events c,. removal erases all memory d. activation can elicit rage and passivity MEMORY DEFINED: ...
Chapter 02
Chapter 02

... Try This! Try drawing one shape with your left hand and one with your right hand, simultaneously. ...
Nervous System III
Nervous System III

... • Specialized nervous cells that collect info from environment • Sends info along sensory (afferent) nerves to the brain ...
02Biology of the brain
02Biology of the brain

... • The hippocampus is involved with socializing and helps everyone form immediate and long-term memories of the evening. • The hypothalamus is involved with eating pizza and lets everyone know if they are hungry or full. • The occipital lobe is involved with all aspects because it helps everyone to s ...
CNS_notes
CNS_notes

... Two pathways lead from peripheral sensory receptors (touch, temperature, pain, …) to cerebral cortex: spinothalamic and posterior (or dorsal) column pathways. For each pathway, know: where cell bodies/axons of 1st, 2nd, 3rd order neurons are/travel; what sensations are carried. Common features of bo ...
PDF - ib psych notes
PDF - ib psych notes

... Evolution theory - Evolution - the passing of genes by those who best adapts to their environment. - Survival of the fittest. - Natural selection - the process where organism best adapts to their environment survive and produces offspring. - The selection of traits which are beneficial to survival a ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... European Jewel Beetle ...
Principles of Sensory Coding
Principles of Sensory Coding

... sensory input is via labeled lines. What this means is that input from the optic nerve is always interpreted by the brain as visual input etc. This extends to much finer discriminations: the connections of “pain” and “touch” fibers in the somatosensory system are entirely different and electrical st ...
179 - Edmund Rolls
179 - Edmund Rolls

... invariant responses via experience of the real world, with its inherent spatio-temporal coiist8raints. We show that the model can learn to produce translation-invariant responses. ...
BOX 42.1 HOW DO WE LEARN ABOUT BRAIN EVOLUTION? There
BOX 42.1 HOW DO WE LEARN ABOUT BRAIN EVOLUTION? There

... inherited from a common ancestor or because they evolved separately. The field of cladistics provides guidelines for making such judgments. The choice of species for comparison depends on the question being asked. For example, to deduce what the brains of early mammals were like, one should examine ...
The Sensorimotor System
The Sensorimotor System

... Subject of ongoing research  May be involved in programming movements in response to input from dorsolateral prefrontal cortex  Many premotor neurons are bimodal – responding to 2 different types of stimuli (most common - somatosensory and visual) ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... • Animal models, brain lesions – Human brain imaging techniques • Renaissance in the study of emotion • Affective neuroscience • Neural basis of emotion and mood ...
Top-down influence in early visual processing: a Bayesian perspective
Top-down influence in early visual processing: a Bayesian perspective

... The response to the illusory contour was significantly greater than the response to the controls, including the amodal contour or when the corner discs were rotated. At the population level, we found that sensitivity to illusory contours emerged at 65 ms in V2 and 100 ms in the superficial layer of ...
Biological of Behavior
Biological of Behavior

... stimuli in a single visual field (right or left) so that the stimuli would be sent to only one hemisphere. When pictures were flashed to the right visual field (and thus sent to the left hemisphere), the subjects were able to name and describe (i.e. speak) the object depicted. However the subjects w ...
Visual Processing - Baby Watch Early Intervention
Visual Processing - Baby Watch Early Intervention

... • They are able to talk about what and how they see in a way that young children with brain injury can’t. • Brain injury to young children may affect the visual brain in similar ways. • But in the very young child, brain plasticity may help the visual brain rewire to some degree around the lesions. ...
Endocrine glands
Endocrine glands

... • Wernicke’s aphasia - condition resulting from damage to Wernicke’s area (usually in left temporal lobe), causing the affected person to be unable to understand or produce meaningful language. • Spatial neglect - condition produced by damage to the association areas of the right hemisphere resultin ...
Gestalt Issues in Modern Neuroscience
Gestalt Issues in Modern Neuroscience

... Ganzfeld by Metzger, 1930, and of figure-ground segregation by Ehrenstein, 1930) is the need for sufficient contrast of the visual stimulus. Unless the contrast of a stimulus is above threshold (absolute or differential), Gestalt factors cannot act on it. In order for structural (Gestalt) laws to be ...
History and Methods
History and Methods

... Not a clinical class – not focused on treatment Main goal is trying to understand how the brain works It may seem counterintuitive to study the disordered system to do that… ...
Module 07_lecture
Module 07_lecture

... language functions are in the right hemisphere. ...
Biological Impact
Biological Impact

... Remember from class our list of the “biological events” that might be involved in (i.e., might help explain) human behavior? • Genetic make-up—the genetic inheritance we receive from our biological parents • Nervous system functioning • Hormones—endocrine system • Brain structure & function—the siz ...
neurons - Teacher Pages
neurons - Teacher Pages

... our genes but also by our experiences. Plasticity refers to the brain’s ability to modify itself after some types of injury or illness. ...
Article Analysis Form for Hock: Forty Studies that Changed Psychology
Article Analysis Form for Hock: Forty Studies that Changed Psychology

... cell growth and levels of neurotransmitter activity, with paying attention to one brain enzyme in particular— acetylcholinesterase. Summarize the main Results or outcomes of the study related to the hypothesis(es) (Results section)  The hypothesis was supported. Results indicated that the brains of ...
The nervous system - Mr T Pities the Fool
The nervous system - Mr T Pities the Fool

... neurone: 1.  Sensory neurone – carry impulse from receptor to CNS 2.  Relay – connects sensory to motor 3.  Motor – connects CNS to effector which makes a response. (muscle, gland) ...
The Biology of Mind 2011-12
The Biology of Mind 2011-12

... (higher moon in left thumb = right hemisphere dominant; higher moon in right thumb = left hemisphere dominant). You might prefer to regard it as the "pointier" moon indicates the dominant hemisphere. This indicator does take some time to reflect a shift in dominance. ...
Neuroscience
Neuroscience

... simultaneously biological! ...
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Time perception



Time perception is a field of study within psychology and neuroscience that refers to the subjective experience of time, which is measured by someone's own perception of the duration of the indefinite and continuous unfolding of events. The perceived time interval between two successive events is referred to as perceived duration. Another person's perception of time cannot be directly experienced or understood, but it can be objectively studied and inferred through a number of scientific experiments. Time perception is a construction of the brain that is manipulable and distortable under certain circumstances. These temporal illusions help to expose the underlying neural mechanisms of time perception.Pioneering work, emphasizing species-specific differences, was conducted by Karl Ernst von Baer. Experimental work began under the influence of the psycho-physical notions of Gustav Theodor Fechner with studies of the relationship between perceived and measured time.
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