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Nutrient Deficiency
Nutrient Deficiency

... 16th to 18th centuries who navigated long voyages without enough vitamin C and frequently perished from the condition. Modern cases of scurvy are very rare. Humans are unable to synthesize vitamin C - which is necessary for collagen production and iron absorption - and so they must obtain it from ex ...
Medicines Management Tool for Antipsychotics
Medicines Management Tool for Antipsychotics

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DPP-4 Inhibitors (Gliptins)
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smoking cessation
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... Women who quit by third trimester have birthweights similar to non-smokers ...
Genetic Counseling - Michigan Sonographers Society
Genetic Counseling - Michigan Sonographers Society

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Diabetes mellitus typus 2 in primary care
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Mosby´s EMT-Basic Textbook
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... Phentermine is a stimulant that is similar to an amphetamine, and works by stimulating the release of norepinephrine to produce an anorectic effect. It has been approved for short-term use since the 1960s, with as many as 50 million prescriptions written worldwide. It is designed to be used together ...
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Type of Insulin - Dietetic Portfolio
Type of Insulin - Dietetic Portfolio

... a. Susan has a family history of diabetes, which is seen in her grandmother. 5. What are the established diagnostic criteria for type 1 DM? How can the physicians distinguish between type 1 and type 2 DM? a. Diagnosis of type 1 diabetes can be made by looking at plasma glucose levels. If they are g ...
Midcycle OSCE
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Cancer Case Study
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HyperRHO S/D Mini-Dose
HyperRHO S/D Mini-Dose

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Pandemic Influenza in Each Trimester of Pregnancy
Pandemic Influenza in Each Trimester of Pregnancy

... careful consideration. Potential adverse effects vary from spontaneous pregnancy loss, structural malformation, intrauterine growth retardation, preterm delivery and neurobehavioral abnormalities, among others.12 The crucial period is about 4-11 weeks after the start of the last menstrual period (LM ...
Eating Disorders - American Academy of Child and Adolescent
Eating Disorders - American Academy of Child and Adolescent

... depression. She has suffered from morbid obesity ever since she stopped using cocaine 13 years ago. When Laura’s teenage son (who is involved in an inner-city gang) does not come home on time, or when she feels empty and lonely about not having a romantic relationship, she eats excessive amounts of ...
Joslin Diabetes Center and Joslin Clinic Guideline for Detection and
Joslin Diabetes Center and Joslin Clinic Guideline for Detection and

... trimester in patients with PCOS or type 2 diabetes, and anovulatory infertility. At the first prenatal visit the patient should begin increasing doses of insulin as necessary to control blood glucose while metformin is tapered off or discontinued. Metformin should not be used beyond the first trimes ...
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Prenatal nutrition



Nutrition and weight management before and during pregnancy has a profound effect on the development of infants. This is a rather critical time for healthy fetal development as infants rely heavily on maternal stores and nutrient for optimal growth and health outcome later in life. Prenatal nutrition addresses nutrient recommendations before and during pregnancy. Prenatal nutrition has a strong influence on birth weight and further development of the infant.A common saying that 'a woman is eating for two while pregnant' implies that a mother should consume twice as much during pregnancy. However, in reality this is not true. Although maternal consumption will directly affect both herself and the growing fetus, over eating excessively will compromise the baby's health as the infant will have to work extra hard to become healthy in the future. Compared with the infant, the mother possesses the least biological risk. Therefore, excessive calories, rather than going to the infant, often get stored as fat in the mother. On the other hand, insufficient consumption will result in lower birth weight.Maintaining a healthy weight during gestation lowers adverse risks on infants such as birth defects, as well as chronic conditions in adulthood such as obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease (CVD). Ideally, the rate of weight gain should be monitored during pregnancy to support the most ideal infant development.
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