• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
NOTES April 21, 2008 Earth Science – 6th Grade Mrs. Elliott
NOTES April 21, 2008 Earth Science – 6th Grade Mrs. Elliott

... Union (IAU), is a celestial body orbiting the Sun that is massive enough to be rounded by its own gravity but which has not cleared its neighbouring region of planetesimals and is not a satellite.[1][2] More explicitly, it has to have sufficient mass for its self-gravity to overcome rigid body force ...
Think/Explain Gravity
Think/Explain Gravity

... 6. If the moon were twice as massive, would the effect you get closer to its center, your weight attractive force of the earth on the moon be twice increases. But if you instead burrow into the planet as large? What about the force of the moon on and get closer to its center, your weight decreases. ...
Jeopardy - University of Nebraska–Lincoln
Jeopardy - University of Nebraska–Lincoln

... He is considered by many to have been the greatest scientist ever, and his Three Laws of Motion are still considered to be correct to this day. ...
File
File

... A solar system contains one (or a few) stars with all the things in orbit ...
Kepler`s Laws wkst
Kepler`s Laws wkst

... 7. The asteroid (45) Eugenia has a small moon named S/1998(45)1. The moon orbits Eugenia once every 4.7 days at a distance of 1.19  103 km. What is the mass of (45) Eugenia? ...
Response to Matthew Miller re Geocentrism
Response to Matthew Miller re Geocentrism

... to have the stars orbit the sun (like the planets) for Tycho, which would give the same yearly shifts in their apparent positions as parallax gives. Thus if parallax were observed, a flexible Tychonean could adjust the theory to account for it, without undue complexity. What if parallax were not obs ...
Greek Astronomy
Greek Astronomy

... 3) Draw a diagram of what a planet (such as Mars) would look like as it follows retrograde motion. ...
UCCS PES 1050 Astronomy 1 WK Spring 2012 Assignment 1 name
UCCS PES 1050 Astronomy 1 WK Spring 2012 Assignment 1 name

... You write your home address in the order of street, town, state, and so on. Suppose you were writing your cosmic address in a similar manner. Which of the following is the correct order? Earth, Milky Way, Solar System, Local Group. Earth, Solar System, Local Group, Milky Way Earth, Solar System, Mil ...
Intro to Astronomy
Intro to Astronomy

... • Nicholas Copernicus with the help of Galileo proposed a model where the sun is the center of solar system. This model was not well received, but it did explain the retrograde motion better then Ptolemy’s model. • Johannes Kepler added to Copernicus’s by changing the orbital paths to elliptical ins ...
Science Journals * 3-18-13
Science Journals * 3-18-13

... near the edge of a disc-shaped galaxy of stars and that the Sun is many thousands of times closer to the earth than any other star. ...
File
File

... A. Gravity acts as a _________ force B. Bodies may orbit a common __________ of _______. Ex/ Binaries; _______-Charon C. Satellites 1. ___________ velocity (~7.9 km/s, or 18,000 mph) ...
Earth`s Motions
Earth`s Motions

... • is a rocking, swaying, or nodding motion in the axis of rotation of a largely axially symmetric object • happens because of tidal forces that cause the precession of the equinoxes to vary over time so that the speed of precession is not constant • principal sources of tidal force are the Sun and M ...
GSC 1580 Vocabulary/Who`s Who
GSC 1580 Vocabulary/Who`s Who

... Antarctic Circle: Most northerly line in the Southern Hemisphere where 24 hours of darkness or Sunlight is possible. Artic Circle: Most southerly line in the Northern Hemisphere where 24 hours of darkness or Sunlight is possible. astronomical unit: a unit of length used in astronomy equal to the mea ...
How is the universe both predictable and unpredictable at the same
How is the universe both predictable and unpredictable at the same

... ** What affect does the movement of the Moon have? - Gravitational force pulls the ________________ into orbit around the Earth - The moon is a natural ________________ because it orbits around the Earth. - The moon does not emit any ________________ of its own. - The light we see from the moon is _ ...
Solar system junior
Solar system junior

... System together with eight other planets. The planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranium, Neptune) are solid bodies which, unlike the stars, do not have their own light, but receive the same from the Sun. Obviously the planets that are closest to the Sun are those with the highes ...
Mercury PowerPoint
Mercury PowerPoint

... This is the distance of Earth from Sun so we compare all planets to our distance. ...
File
File

... A. Study of the stars or knowledge of the stars  B. Sending satellites and telescopes into orbit  C. The science that deals with all the material in  the universe beyond Earth’s atmosphere  D. Both A and C  E. None of the above  ...
Astronomy Objectives
Astronomy Objectives

... SNC1D - Vipond Be able to define these scientific terms (and any others in the notes): absolute magnitude aphelion apparent magnitude ...
PTYS/ASTR 206 – Section 2 – Spring 2006 Practice Exam 1 Note
PTYS/ASTR 206 – Section 2 – Spring 2006 Practice Exam 1 Note

... A. about the same as seen from Earth B. about 5 times dimmer than that seen from Earth C. about 10 times dimmer than that seen from Earth D. about 25 times dimmer than that seen from Earth. 23. Compared with the terrestrial planets, the Jovian planets I. are higher in density because of their size I ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... The absorbed energy heats the sphere, which reradiates it into space. If Tbb is the black body temperature of the ball when it reaches equilibrium, then the total energy reradiated by the sphere is: ...
Scale of the Universe in space, time, and motion
Scale of the Universe in space, time, and motion

... • How long does it take light to travel from the Sun to the Earth? • Find Earth’s rotational speed at the equator from the Earth’s diameter and the length of a day. • Starting at Earth and driving on an interstellar highway at 75 mph, how long would it take to reach Alpha Centauri? The center of the ...
What is the Solar System? I Arrangement The Sun – in the middle on
What is the Solar System? I Arrangement The Sun – in the middle on

... There are our astronomical objects. The Sun in the centre and orbiting planets: Mars, Venus, Earth, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune. There is the Moon orbiting the Earth. Student 2 presents the history of Universe The theory of Big Explosion Most scientists think, that the universe is the result of ...
Paush – Indication of Weather Here I would like to
Paush – Indication of Weather Here I would like to

... (Ref – Orayan by Lokmanya Tilak – Page 200) Parameters of Observation : For these we must have hourly observations of ...
antarctic and associated exploration book collection
antarctic and associated exploration book collection

... system were the use of eccentrics and epicycles to explain the motion of the planets on their crystalline spheres, and their, at times, observed retrograde movement. The stars, recognised to be outside the solar system, were placed at a fixed distance of 20,000 ER from the Earth. ...
Parallax and Its role In the helIocentrIc/GeocentrIc debate
Parallax and Its role In the helIocentrIc/GeocentrIc debate

... Your finger is like a nearby star, and the far wall is like the distant stars in the background. Your two eyes are like a telescope on Earth that is in two different positions as the Earth moves around the Sun. For example, in April a nearby star appears in one location (like looking through one eye ...
< 1 ... 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 ... 311 >

Geocentric model



In astronomy, the geocentric model (also known as geocentrism, or the Ptolemaic system) is a description of the cosmos where Earth is at the orbital center of all celestial bodies. This model served as the predominant cosmological system in many ancient civilizations such as ancient Greece including the noteworthy systems of Aristotle (see Aristotelian physics) and Ptolemy. As such, they believed that the Sun, Moon, stars, and naked eye planets circled Earth.Two commonly made observations supported the idea that Earth was the center of the Universe. The stars, the sun, and planets appear to revolve around Earth each day, making Earth the center of that system. The stars were thought to be on a celestial sphere, with the earth at its center, that rotated each day, using a line through the north and south pole as an axis. The stars closest to the equator appeared to rise and fall the greatest distance, but each star circled back to its rising point each day. The second observation supporting the geocentric model was that the Earth does not seem to move from the perspective of an Earth-bound observer, and that it is solid, stable, and unmoving.Ancient Roman and medieval philosophers usually combined the geocentric model with a spherical Earth. It is not the same as the older flat Earth model implied in some mythology, as was the case with the biblical and postbiblical Latin cosmology. The ancient Jewish Babylonian uranography pictured a flat Earth with a dome-shaped rigid canopy named firmament placed over it. (רקיע- rāqîa').However, the ancient Greeks believed that the motions of the planets were circular and not elliptical, a view that was not challenged in Western culture until the 17th century through the synthesis of theories by Copernicus and Kepler.The astronomical predictions of Ptolemy's geocentric model were used to prepare astrological and astronomical charts for over 1500 years. The geocentric model held sway into the early modern age, but from the late 16th century onward was gradually superseded by the heliocentric model of Copernicus, Galileo and Kepler. There was much resistance to the transition between these two theories. Christian theologians were reluctant to reject a theory that agreed with Bible passages (e.g. ""Sun, stand you still upon Gibeon"", Joshua 10:12 – King James 2000 Bible). Others felt a new, unknown theory could not subvert an accepted consensus for geocentrism.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report