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Pharmacoresistant Epilepsy: How..!? How to define? How to
Pharmacoresistant Epilepsy: How..!? How to define? How to

... There has been relatively little improvement in AED efficacy since the introduction of phenobarbital in 1912, so that still more than 30% of epilepsy patients are resistant to AEDs with up to 90% with certain types of focal epilepsies. Failure of past drug developments is likely because of a neur ...
to a  of the units.
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Haemodynamic response



In haemodynamics, the body must respond to physical activities, external temperature, and other factors by homeostatically adjusting its blood flow to deliver nutrients such as oxygen and glucose to stressed tissues and allow them to function. Haemodynamic response (HR) allows the rapid delivery of blood to active neuronal tissues. Since higher processes in the brain occur almost constantly, cerebral blood flow is essential for the maintenance of neurons, astrocytes, and other cells of the brain.
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