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Neuroplasticity - University of Michigan–Flint
Neuroplasticity - University of Michigan–Flint

... Early Transient Events that Depress Brain Function: Diaschisis • Loss of function in a structurally intact brain area due to loss of input from an anatomically connected area that is injured • Neural shock due to diaschisis, such as spinal cord shock (lasting 4-6 weeks postinjury), cerebral shock, ...
HBNervous
HBNervous

... terminus; the location of the synapse. Action potential develops in the axon. axon depends upon the cell body for everything: organelles, proteins, and enzymes for synthesis of neurotransmitter In humans, neurons can grow up to a meter long. All the functions of the nervous system involve neurons co ...
Corpus Callosum - Psychological Associates of South Florida
Corpus Callosum - Psychological Associates of South Florida

... Electroencephalogram (EEG) An amplified recording of the electrical waves sweeping across the brain’s surface, measured by electrodes placed on the scalp. ...
2. Pre-Sheet Answers - CIM
2. Pre-Sheet Answers - CIM

... 12. Characterize the nature of visceral smooth muscle "slow waves" (i.e. mechanism of production of contraction, frequency, etc.). (30-4) Slow waves are oscillating membrane potentials inherent to the smooth muscle cells of the Gl tract. They are not action potentials, but they do determine the patt ...
The nervous system - Science for Yr9@E
The nervous system - Science for Yr9@E

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...  CSF is a colorless fluid produced by special structures in the brain. 3- The special chemical environment of nervous tissue is maintained by the relatively impermeable membranes of capillaries known as the blood-brain barrier (BBB). 4- There are two general types of tissue in the CNS: o Gray matte ...
Chapter 1 lec 1
Chapter 1 lec 1

... Epileptics  Commissurotomy ...
felix may 2nd year neuroscience Investigation into the response to
felix may 2nd year neuroscience Investigation into the response to

... immunohistochemistry to track the changes in astrocytes and microglia after a chemical injury over a period of 28 days. An experimental model for brain injury was used: 3-chloropropanediol is a neurotoxin known to produce specific brain lesions in the colliculi and red nucleus, as well as a transien ...
CH. 2 (BIOLOGY)
CH. 2 (BIOLOGY)

... Nodes of Ranvier: the regularly spaced gaps in the myelin sheath. The gaps permit the nerve impulses to leap from one node to the next thus speeding the transmission of the message ...
Insulin-Dependent Diabetes - Wk 1-2
Insulin-Dependent Diabetes - Wk 1-2

... 1. Exerts large amount of osmotic pressure -causes cellular dehydration, thus there is a sensation of thirst ie polydipsia. 2. Glycosuria - the excretion of glucose into the urine. Ordinarily, urine contains no glucose because the kidneys are able to reclaim all of the filtered glucose back into the ...
Thinking, Learning and Intelligence: The Brain Imagine a 500 pound
Thinking, Learning and Intelligence: The Brain Imagine a 500 pound

... and had temper tantrums. Thus, this complex area of the brain must play a large part in what we call social control as well as in our basic personalities. The size of this frontal association likely reflects intelligence level from one species to another. About 7% of the brain in a dog is devoted to ...
Neuron PowerPoint
Neuron PowerPoint

3-1-neuron _1
3-1-neuron _1

...  The brain is both specialized and integrated.  The nervous system is “plastic” especially at early ages of development. ...
Expression of various types of MHC class I molecules on T
Expression of various types of MHC class I molecules on T

... Expression of MHC class I molecules on primary T-cell blasts after infection with various strains of HIV. PHA-stimulated primary CD4+ T cells from HIV-uninfected donors were infected with HIV1SF162 (A, C), HIV-1SF33 (A), HIV-1SF128A (B), HIV-1SF2 (B), or H... ...
Neuron PowerPoint
Neuron PowerPoint

...  The brain is both specialized and integrated.  The nervous system is “plastic” especially at early ages of development. ...
Anatomy
Anatomy

... different tones go to different parts of the cortex. For complex patterns of sounds like speech and music other areas of the cortex become involved. Motor:  Primary Motor ( Muscle Control): Precentral gyrus (frontal lobe). Arranged like a piano keyboard: stimulation in this area will cause individu ...
chapter32_part2
chapter32_part2

... of the spinal cord? • Tracts of the spinal cord relay information between peripheral nerves and the brain. The axons involved in these pathways make up the bulk of the cord’s white matter. Cell bodies, dendrites, and neuroglia make up gray matter. • The spinal cord also has a role in some simple ref ...
Anatomy of Brain Functions
Anatomy of Brain Functions

... The spinal cord is a long, thin mass of bundled neurons that carries information through the vertebral cavity of the spine beginning at the medulla oblongata of the brain on its superior end and continuing inferiorly to the lumbar region of the spine. Nerves-Extending from the left and right sides o ...
Health MIDTERM Study Guide
Health MIDTERM Study Guide

... 6) Motor neurons send impulses to your muscles and glands, causing them to react. 7) Interneurons, which are located only in the brain and spinal cord, pass impulses from one neuron to another. 8) The central nervous system is the brain and spinal cord. 9) The peripheral nervous system is the nerves ...
Introduction to the Central Nervous System
Introduction to the Central Nervous System

... subject perform a visual task, activity all over the brain can be measured. Consider this possible experiment: the subject is told to look at a screen with a black dot in the middle (a xation point). A photograph of a face is projected on the screen away from the center. The subject has to look at ...
Lecture 2 - wseh2elt
Lecture 2 - wseh2elt

... The amygdala and the orbitofrontal cortex, based on past experience with similar stimuli, automatically appraise the stimuli for the emotional relevance. Both the amygdale and the orbitofrontal cortex project to the brain stem activating the sympathetic and the parasympathetic nervous systems (SNS ...
Exercise and Blood Sugar
Exercise and Blood Sugar

...  Muscle contraction, increased blood flow and increased ...
The Peripheral Nervous System
The Peripheral Nervous System

... from the cord and exit through the openings between the stacked vertebrae of the vertebral column ...
Ch 35 PowerPoint - Damien Rutkoski
Ch 35 PowerPoint - Damien Rutkoski

... Potassium gates open and allow potassium to flow out of the cell. The rapid opening and closing of sodium and potassium gates makes the impulse possible. When an action potential reaches the synapse, it triggers the release of a neurotransmitter. The neurotransmitter molecules diffuse across the gap ...
Лекция 15
Лекция 15

... • abducens nerve (CN VI), • facial nerve (CN VII), • and a portion of the vestibulocochlear nerve (CN VIII). ...
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Haemodynamic response



In haemodynamics, the body must respond to physical activities, external temperature, and other factors by homeostatically adjusting its blood flow to deliver nutrients such as oxygen and glucose to stressed tissues and allow them to function. Haemodynamic response (HR) allows the rapid delivery of blood to active neuronal tissues. Since higher processes in the brain occur almost constantly, cerebral blood flow is essential for the maintenance of neurons, astrocytes, and other cells of the brain.
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