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The coconut palm tree (Cocos nucifera) is called The coconut
The coconut palm tree (Cocos nucifera) is called The coconut

... Asia seem to accompany a rise in coronary heart disease. Understandably then, less industrialized, rural areas still have a lower incidence of coronary heart disease than their neighboring city dwellers.14 Historically, certain populations that have used coconut oil for many generations are reported ...
art%3A10.1007%2Fs12011 012 9453 2
art%3A10.1007%2Fs12011 012 9453 2

Nutrition
Nutrition

... If women’s body fat decreases below 18% they will stop menstruation and have fertility problems. • Fat for padding for warmth in cold climates. • Secondary source for energy. ...
Vitamin D and Calcium for patients with Epilepsy
Vitamin D and Calcium for patients with Epilepsy

... of sodium comes from food rather than from table salt. Therefore, it is advisable to keep the intake of salt and salty foods to a minimum. Caffeine: Most experts agree that two to three cups of coffee or cola a day is probably not detrimental if calcium intake is adequate. If you consume more than f ...
Effect of Dehulling and Cooking of Lentils
Effect of Dehulling and Cooking of Lentils

... those of non-diabetics (Barakat et al., 1996). In fact, vascular disease accounts for more than 60% of morbidity and mortality of diabetes (Barakat et al., 1996). In order to control health problems related to DM, persons with diabetes should develop a prevention strategy for normalising serum lipid ...
Squid diet of emperor penguins (Aptenodytes forsteri) in the eastern
Squid diet of emperor penguins (Aptenodytes forsteri) in the eastern

... diet of emperor penguins at Drescher Inlet squid were the most frequent prey being found in 93% of the stomachs. This is surprising as fish and crustaceans (mainly Euphausia superba) have been reported to be the principal diet of emperor penguins during the breeding seasons of the birds in winter an ...
Whole grains and human health
Whole grains and human health

... flour may be relevant to the aetiology of diseases associated with hyperinsulinaemia and to the management of DM. Some feeding studies have been conducted to evaluate the relationship between whole grains and glucose metabo- ...
Optimum Nutrition: Medicine of the Future
Optimum Nutrition: Medicine of the Future

... Optimal Nutrient Allowances or SONAs. The following formula is based on SONAs and gives the amount of each essential vitamin and mineral that you need contained in your diet (with supplementation if necessary) for optimal health. The formula provides: Vitamin A 7500 i.u. - Retinol, a fat-soluble vit ...
What you can do to raise your HDL, the "good" cholesterol
What you can do to raise your HDL, the "good" cholesterol

... benefit for increasing the "good" cholesterol, HDL. This is very important, since every point of increase in HDL can significantly decrease the risk of heart disease. In an ideal situation, the liver produces cholesterol, which is carried by LDL (the "bad" cholesterol) throughout the body, serving v ...
Scenarios, February 2011
Scenarios, February 2011

Risk assessment for birds, mammals and plant protection products
Risk assessment for birds, mammals and plant protection products

... The risk assessment for birds and mammals in accordance with the guidance document under Directive 91/414 (SANCO 4145/2000 Guidance Document for Risk Assessment for Birds and Mammals), using worst case standard assumptions often results in a need for a refined assessment at Member State level. The g ...
OPTIMAL USE OF SUGAR IN DIETS FOR DAIRY CATTLE G.B.
OPTIMAL USE OF SUGAR IN DIETS FOR DAIRY CATTLE G.B.

... that sugar may not only affect the rumen microbial community and function but may also affect epithelial function. A second study was conducted at the University of Saskatchewan to further evaluation the effect of sugar inclusion and sugar type on ruminal epithelial function (Penner et al., unpublis ...
The PKU Clinic Team
The PKU Clinic Team

... 3. Multiply 0.66 by the number in the “Phe mg” from the food reference guide. If it is 45 mg Phe, it would be: 0.66 x 45 = 30 mg Phe If you are unable to obtain the amount of Phe in a food or beverage, it is possible to estimate how much Phe it contains by the serving size and nutrition information ...
the oxidation status of aldh3a1 in human saliva and its correlation
the oxidation status of aldh3a1 in human saliva and its correlation

... three different control groups of volunteers: (a) forty two non-smoking volunteers from Warsaw, with non-specified time of saliva collection; (b) thirty seven volunteers, (7 of them moderately smoking), from less polluted area of Olsztyn, with saliva collected at 9-10 a.m.; (c) group of thirty four ...
High Cholesterol: Natural and Pharmaceutical Management
High Cholesterol: Natural and Pharmaceutical Management

Meal Ideas and Menus: Avoiding High
Meal Ideas and Menus: Avoiding High

... This is because in the early days of MAOI use, it was noticed that some people experienced headaches after eating cheese. Even today, this is known as the “cheese effect” or “cheese syndrome,” but other foods and beverages high in tyramine can also cause the symptoms.2 ...
Processed Food Contributions to Energy and Nutrient Intake Differ
Processed Food Contributions to Energy and Nutrient Intake Differ

... representative cross-sectional National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2003–2008 with a complete one day, 24-h dietary recall were used to determine mean intake of energy and nutrients recommended for increase and decrease, as per the 2010 Dietary Guidelines for Americans, among child race/ ...
Document
Document

Effect of Mollusc Eating on Human Bone Strontium Levels
Effect of Mollusc Eating on Human Bone Strontium Levels

... The results (Table 1) indicate that there was a significant difference in the amount of strontium in the Mississippian and Archaic skeletons as measured by both atomic absorption and neutron activation (AA, t = 7.28, df = 4, O-01 > P > OX)01; NAA, t = 4.8 1, df = 4,0.01> P > 0.001). The similarity o ...
Click here to see the document
Click here to see the document

... Type 2 Diabetes (cont’d) • Fats are higher in calories than carbohydrates, so eating less fat can help you lose weight • To help reduce your intake of saturated fats and cholesterol: – Use lean meats and poultry – Include fish, nuts, and legumes in your diet ...
The Potential Role of Dietary Xanthophylls in Cataract and Age
The Potential Role of Dietary Xanthophylls in Cataract and Age

... of spinach and other dark leafy greens at baseline was inversely associated with risk of nuclear cataract. Persons whose consumption of spinach and other dark leafy greens was in the highest quintile category had a relative risk of 0.6 (95% CI: 0.4 – 0.9; p-trend⫽0.02) compared to those in the lowes ...
Invest in your bones Bone Appétit
Invest in your bones Bone Appétit

... for maintaining calcium levels in the blood. Blood calcium levels have to be tightly maintained at a constant level, for calcium’s other roles such as in nerve and muscle functioning. Recommended daily calcium intakes for populations vary between countries, often as a result of differing use and int ...
Sleeve Gastrectomy as a Surgical Tool for the Treatment of Obesity
Sleeve Gastrectomy as a Surgical Tool for the Treatment of Obesity

... in high-fat and/or high-calorie snacks, meals, and beverages as well as larger portion sizes. This change does not support healthy eating habits (21). According to the surgeon general, only 3% of people in the US meet four out of five recommendations for intake of grains, fruit, vegetables, dairy pr ...
Carbohydrate terminology and classification
Carbohydrate terminology and classification

... first, that derived ‘by difference’ and second, the direct measurement of the individual components that are then combined to give a total. Calculating carbohydrate ‘by difference’ has been used since the early 20th century and is still widely used around the world (Atwater and Woods, 1986; United S ...
Food Consumption Patterns and Dietary Habits Associated with
Food Consumption Patterns and Dietary Habits Associated with

... weight and height [weight (kg)/ square height (m )], as an indicator of overweight and obesity (Flegal et al., 2000). According to the WHO (2000), overweight and obesity are defined as abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that presents a risk to health. However, BMI is an imperfect measure of body ...
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DASH diet

The DASH diet (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) is a dietary pattern promoted by the U.S.-based National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (part of the National Institutes of Health, an agency of the United States Department of Health and Human Services) to prevent and control hypertension. The DASH diet is rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and low-fat dairy foods; includes meat, fish, poultry, nuts, and beans; and is limited in sugar-sweetened foods and beverages, red meat, and added fats. In addition to its effect on blood pressure, it is designed to be a well-balanced approach to eating for the general public. DASH is recommended by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) as one of its ideal eating plans for all Americans.The DASH diet is based on NIH studies that examined three dietary plans and their results. None of the plans were vegetarian, but the DASH plan incorporated more fruits and vegetables, low fat or nonfat dairy, beans, and nuts than the others studied. The diet reduced systolic blood pressure by 6 mm Hg and diastolic blood pressure by 3 mm Hg in patients with high normal blood pressure, now called ""pre-hypertension."" Those with hypertension dropped by 11 and 6, respectively. These changes in blood pressure occurred with no changes in body weight. The DASH dietary pattern is adjusted based on daily caloric intake ranging from 1600 to 3100 dietary calories.
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