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Who is Muhammad?
Who is Muhammad?

... Sunna: customs and laws that we live by after reading about your example in your journal Example: •“Today I saw a homeless person on the way to work and gave them my lunch” (Journal) • We should all give to the poor and needy (Book of Customs) ...
Ch3_3IslamAfterDeathOfMuhammad
Ch3_3IslamAfterDeathOfMuhammad

... and what did they do? • Abu Bakr and next 3 elected caliphs – Umar, Uthman, and Ali • Used military conquest in other regions to continue to spread Islam • Empire grew four times in size under these caliphs and included all of Southwest Asia and stretched into North Africa ...
Writing a “Hook”
Writing a “Hook”

... Topic Sentences: Now, what they ARE  They ARE sentences that introduce the topic. ex.) Muhammad’s life was very dramatic.  They ARE best written as compound or complex sentences. ex.) Even before his first revelation, Muhammad’s life was dramatic.  They ARE always a pleasure to read. ex.) Not ma ...
Islam - Barrington 220
Islam - Barrington 220

... The Crescent Moon ...
Note: You may want to find a copy of Michael Hart`s
Note: You may want to find a copy of Michael Hart`s

... Explain that people have different opinions about which historical figures have most shaped our world or were most influential. Ask, How many of these names do you recognize? What do you know about Muhammad? After students have shared their ideas, say, Some people think Muhammad was the most influen ...
2-1 Notes-Rise of Islam
2-1 Notes-Rise of Islam

... destroy false idols, and worship only Allah • Taught all people were created equally, so the wealthy should share their goods • Taught that wealth was not as important as leading a good life • Taught that when the Day of Judgment arrived, God would reward good and punish the bad ...
Geography of Ancient Arabia
Geography of Ancient Arabia

... Take care of the poor, giving alms. Fast from sun up to sun down during the holy month of Ramadan. Muslims who can afford it must or should visit Mecca at least once in their life time. During the 100 years after Muhammad’s death the Islamic religion (community) grew steadily. By A.D. 750 followers ...
Birth of Islam Notes blank
Birth of Islam Notes blank

... o On her behalf, Muhammad would travel to the _____________________________ to trade goods. o When he returned from his journey, they were married. o Muhammad’s marriage to Khadija gave him ______________________________ in Mecca. 3. Muhammad’s Revelation ...
Rise of Islam Notes
Rise of Islam Notes

... • Gives rules for everything from clothing to marriage, divorce, and interest rates on loans • Islam provides a strong structure for daily life and behavior as well as equality in society, all believers are equal • Jews & Christians are considered “people of the book” because they worship the same G ...
The Rise and Fall of the Caliphates
The Rise and Fall of the Caliphates

... theology & law were founded (based on Greek philosophies by Aristotle) ...
Shi`ism File
Shi`ism File

... • Alawites, mostly in Syria and Lebanon. • Alawites interpret the pillars (duties) of Islam as symbolic rather than applied • Alevis, Turkey • The Druze community was an eleventhcentury offshoot of Ismaili Shiite Islam and is concentrated in Lebanon, Jordan, Syria, Israel, Palestine ...
Islam Wksht - School District of Mishicot
Islam Wksht - School District of Mishicot

... 12. What happened in the Muslim community after Muhammad’s death? 13. The core of Islam that all Muslims must practice is called what? ...
Assessment: The Origins and Spread of Islam
Assessment: The Origins and Spread of Islam

... C. by staging a seige of Madinah D. by refusing to do business with them 11. What is said to have happened on Muhammad’s Night Journey? A. A winged horse took him to Jerusalem. B. He met an angel in a cave near his home. C. He fled from Makkah to another city for safety. D. He visited his sleeping f ...
The Rise of Islam
The Rise of Islam

... A Lieutenant of Muhammad, not a prophet himself Abu Bakr became head of state for the Islamic community and umma (community of the faithful) Went on the offensive and claimed much of the region to accept Islam ...
Blank Jeopardy
Blank Jeopardy

... We all know the 3 M’s of cultural diffusion. What was the name of the sect of Islam that acted as missionaries to convert people in far away places? ...
GEOGRAPHYS The World and Its People Historical Atlas of Religions
GEOGRAPHYS The World and Its People Historical Atlas of Religions

... festival in the Muslim calendar. It is to remember the time when Abraham was going to sacrifice his own son to prove obedience to God and marks the end of the Hajj, the annual pilgrimage to Makkah (Mecca). ...
Duiker and Speilvogel
Duiker and Speilvogel

...  Ibn Sina (980-1037)- medical encyclopedia and emphasized the contagious nature of certain diseases Islamic Literature  Koran as greatest literary work  Rabe’a of Qozdar- Persia’s first known female poet  Omar Khayyam: The Tales from 1001 Nights  Sadi- “the Persian Shakespeare”- wrote Rose Gard ...
Name: Date: Period: Chapter 11: Islam Study Guide Section 1
Name: Date: Period: Chapter 11: Islam Study Guide Section 1

... The ____________ is the holy book of Islam. All Muslims must learn to read _________________. The ______________________________________ are acts of worship that Muslims must fulfill. Muslims must pray ________ times a day and face the city of _______________ during prayers. Muslims must pay a chari ...
slides - www3.telus.net
slides - www3.telus.net

... One Umayyad, ‘Abd al-Rahman, escapes to Spain, sets up dynasty there Baghdad, the ‘Abbasid capital, becomes a flourishing cultural and intellectual centre in the 8th and 9th centuries ...
Chapter 14 - Islam - Short
Chapter 14 - Islam - Short

... • He married a wealthy woman named Khadija • At the age of 40, Muhammad was given a revelation by the Archangel Gabriel • Muhammad taught that Allah was the one and only god and that all other gods should be abandoned ...
ISLAM QUIZ
ISLAM QUIZ

... received from the angel Gabriel ...
9. Authority in Islam
9. Authority in Islam

... What was the basic disagreement that brought into existence a division between Sunni and Shiite? What is the role of the Imam in Shiite belief? Who is the “Hidden Imam” and what is his role in Shiite life? In which country is the Hidden Imam’s influence believed to be strongest. To which Arabian tri ...
• Monotheistic • Islam: “Submission to Allah
• Monotheistic • Islam: “Submission to Allah

... One of the greatest events in the prophet’s life was his Night Journey , when he was carried from ________ to ________________ and from there made the Mi’raj, the ascent through the heavens to God’s presence, before returning home in the morning. Gabriel was there but had to avert his eyes Rode the ...
Split of Islam
Split of Islam

... The five pillars of Islam – daily prayer; fasting during Ramadan; alms giving; the pilgrimage to Mecca; and belief in one, unitary god – are at the core of both faiths, and most mainstream clerics in each denomination recognize adherents of the other side as "legitimate" Muslims. The Koran is the sa ...
The Birth of Islam - HISTORY APPRECIATION
The Birth of Islam - HISTORY APPRECIATION

... • Vision of Angel Gabriel, one God, Allah – Followers small in number at first, grew overtime – Viewed as a threat by Umayyad clan as his influence grew – Forced to flee Mecca for Medina (hejira) in 622 ...
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Hilya



The term hilya (Arabic حلية (plural: ḥilan, ḥulan), Turkish: hilye (plural: hilyeler) denotes a religious genre of Ottoman Turkish literature, dealing with the physical description of Muhammad. Hilya literally means ""ornament"".They originate with the discipline of shama'il, the study of Muhammad's appearance and character, based on hadith accounts, most notably Tirmidhi's al-Shama'il al-Muhamadiyyah wa al-Khasa'il al-Mustafawiyyah (""The Sublime Characteristics of Muhammad"").In Ottoman-era folk Islam, there was a belief that reading and possessing Muhammad's description protects the person from trouble in this world and the next, it became customary to carry such descriptions, rendered in fine calligraphy and illuminated, as amulets. In 17th-century Ottoman Turkey, hilyes developed into an art form with a standard layout, often framed and used as a wall decoration.Later hilyes were also written for the first four Caliphs, the companions of Muhammad, Muhammad's grandchildren (Hasan and Hussein) and Islamic saints (walis).
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