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June 2014 Night Sky - Explore More - At
June 2014 Night Sky - Explore More - At

... is called Mizar. In the night sky look right next to it to see a dimmer star called Alcor. In ancient times these two stars were used as an eyesight test. If you could see faint Alcor next to brighter Mizar, your eyes were said to be in good condition. There are quite a few galaxies within this cons ...
SOLAR SYSTEM OVERVIEW - Ms. Ferebee`s Webpage
SOLAR SYSTEM OVERVIEW - Ms. Ferebee`s Webpage

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Pale Blue Dot - Pacific Science Center
Pale Blue Dot - Pacific Science Center

... Is there life on other planets? This is a complex question and we simply do not know. Earth is the only planet known to harbor life. As such it is the only model we have for comparison. When we look for life we look for life as we know it and that means we look for water. Wherever life is found on E ...
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Word, 160 k

... Direct observation of the transit may be done by looking through an optical instrument, but you will need to put a special solar filter in front of the objective(s) if you use binoculars or a refractor. If using a reflector, the filter cannot be put just in front of the mirror, but must be placed ov ...
Copernican Revolution
Copernican Revolution

... Considering Kepler's three laws of planetary motion (you do not have to memorize them): What shape orbit does a planet have? When a satellite orbits the Earth, does it move faster at perigee or at apogee? When a comet orbits the Sun, does it orbit faster at perihelion or at aphelion? What is meant b ...
Stars, Constellations, and the Celestial Sphere
Stars, Constellations, and the Celestial Sphere

... the North Pole, for example, the stars neither rise nor set but move in circles parallel to the horizon. You can verify this by using a desktop planetariuim program. ...
celestial sphere.
celestial sphere.

... Today the Sun is “in” Sagittarius, next month in Capricornus, etc. Sun’s path on the celestial sphere = ecliptic ...
Astronomy Unit review questions: - need a calculator, something to
Astronomy Unit review questions: - need a calculator, something to

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Chapter 2 Test Review Vocabulary • axis – an imaginary line
Chapter 2 Test Review Vocabulary • axis – an imaginary line

...  What can you measure to tell whether it is morning or noon where you live? Explain.  You can measure the length of your shadow because my shadow is longer in the morning than at noon. Seasons  How many times each year does Earth revolve around the Sun?  once  Describe the location of the equat ...
Origin of the Solar System
Origin of the Solar System

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June - astra

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Science Project
Science Project

... are common , making up 85 percent of the stars in the galaxy . • It is believed that the Sun's position on the main sequence puts it in the " prime of life " for a star , in that it has not yet exhausted its store of hydrogen for nuclear fusion . The Sun is growing brighter ; early in its history it ...
Early Astronomies
Early Astronomies

... Detailed model of planetary motions, accurate to be used for the next thousand years Extended the idea of deferents and epicycles. Assumed Earth not at the center of the deferent Unclear as to whether he viewed this system as a mathematical tool or reality His model however was taken to be the liter ...
Sample - Physics @ IUPUI
Sample - Physics @ IUPUI

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1 - Colorado Center for Astrodynamics Research
1 - Colorado Center for Astrodynamics Research

... To launch a spacecraft from earth to an outer planet, like Jupiter, it is necessary to consider that it is already orbiting the sun with earth. Essentially, this orbit must be adjusted to send the spacecraft out to Jupiter. This can be pictured as three parts; circular orbit around earth, elliptica ...
The H-R Diagram
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THE METER STICK MODEL OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM

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History and Philosophy of Western Astronomy
History and Philosophy of Western Astronomy

... He started making an atlas for bright stars and measured the stellar positions very accurately. He compared his measurements to those from 170 years ago, and found that all positions systematically differed by 2o. Thus he discovered precession. His value was accurate to 10%. L. Ptolemy’s Geocentric ...
Universe and Solar System
Universe and Solar System

... Universe And Solar System Culminating Activities Goal: Apply your knowledge of the types of objects and their arrangement in the solar system and universe. Role: You are a member of your 6th grade class, which is helping your school compete for a hosting the President for a nationally televised addr ...
Lecture 1 - Simon P Driver
Lecture 1 - Simon P Driver

... –  Object  therefore  overhead  on  1st  Feb  at  half  past  midnight     •  Rises  3.6hrs  earlier  =  8.9pm  or  8:54pm   •  Sets  3.6hrs  later  =  4.1am  or  4:06am   ...
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How is energy stored in atoms? Energy Level Transitions A Simple

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Essential Questions
Essential Questions

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Latitude and Longitude - Harvard University Laboratory for
Latitude and Longitude - Harvard University Laboratory for

... – Observe height of two or more celestial bodies, where you know their declination and SHA – Know time of observation – Gives two lines of position – Intersection of two lines gives position. ...
Index to issues
Index to issues

... General Index of Articles by Content Area Volumes 1-4 (Issues 1-16) This general index covers topics in feature articles and the columns Astronomical Teachniques, Teachers' Challenge, and Photons Focused on: but does not index the seasonal Teachers Sky Planning Calendar, most RAP Sheets, the editor ...
Sun Web quest
Sun Web quest

... SUN WEBQUEST: Use the internet to research the sun. You can use google or bing to search for answers. Use reputable scientific websites, such as (but not limited to – you can use others): ...
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Tropical year

A tropical year (also known as a solar year), for general purposes, is the time that the Sun takes to return to the same position in the cycle of seasons, as seen from Earth; for example, the time from vernal equinox to vernal equinox, or from summer solstice to summer solstice. Because of the precession of the equinoxes, the seasonal cycle does not remain exactly synchronized with the position of the Earth in its orbit around the Sun. As a consequence, the tropical year is about 20 minutes shorter than the time it takes Earth to complete one full orbit around the Sun as measured with respect to the fixed stars (the sidereal year).Since antiquity, astronomers have progressively refined the definition of the tropical year. The Astronomical Almanac Online Glossary 2015 states:year, tropical:the period of time for the ecliptic longitude of the Sun to increase 360 degrees. Since the Sun's ecliptic longitude is measured with respect to the equinox, the tropical year comprises a complete cycle of seasons, and its length is approximated in the long term by the civil (Gregorian) calendar. The mean tropical year is approximately 365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes, 45 seconds.An equivalent, more descriptive, definition is ""The natural basis for computing passing tropical years is the mean longitude of the Sun reckoned from the precessionally moving equinox (the dynamical equinox or equinox of date). Whenever the longitude reaches a multiple of 360 degrees the mean Sun crosses the vernal equinox and a new tropical year begins"". (Borkowski 1991, p. 122)The mean tropical year on January 1, 2000, was about 365.2421897 ephemeris days according to the calculation of Laskar (1986); each ephemeris day lasting 86,400 SI seconds. By 2010 this had decreased to 365.2421891 (365 ephemeris days, 5 hours, 48 minutes and 45.14 seconds). This is about 365.242181 mean solar days, though the length of a mean solar day is constantly changing.
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