
Exam Name___________________________________
... 26) What will happen to the Sun in about 5 billion years? Describe the appearance of the Sun and the processes inside the Sun to cause any changes in appearance. 27) What is the helium flash and what causes it? 28) What are neutrinos? Describe the properties of neutrinos: mass, size, electrical char ...
... 26) What will happen to the Sun in about 5 billion years? Describe the appearance of the Sun and the processes inside the Sun to cause any changes in appearance. 27) What is the helium flash and what causes it? 28) What are neutrinos? Describe the properties of neutrinos: mass, size, electrical char ...
Stellar Evolution 1 Star Formation 2 Nebulae
... How do clumps in giant molecular clouds evolve? What are the conditions for which this kind of evolution takes place? Where are protostars found on an H-R diagram? How do their locations on an H-R diagram change as they evolve? How long does it take for a protostar to become a main-sequence st ...
... How do clumps in giant molecular clouds evolve? What are the conditions for which this kind of evolution takes place? Where are protostars found on an H-R diagram? How do their locations on an H-R diagram change as they evolve? How long does it take for a protostar to become a main-sequence st ...
SOLUTIONS ASTROPHYSICS – OPTION D 2015-17
... The question is meaningless within the big bang model since by definition time started with the big bang. It is as meaningless as to ask for a place 1 km north of the north pole. However, recent developments within string theory suggest that the question may not be as meaningless as it appears. See ...
... The question is meaningless within the big bang model since by definition time started with the big bang. It is as meaningless as to ask for a place 1 km north of the north pole. However, recent developments within string theory suggest that the question may not be as meaningless as it appears. See ...
Constellations
... interpretation of stars and planets based on the premise that there is a relationship between astronomical phenomena and events in the human world. ...
... interpretation of stars and planets based on the premise that there is a relationship between astronomical phenomena and events in the human world. ...
Interstellar clouds
... • Through millions of years of mass transfer and countless nova outbursts, the mass of the white dwarf increases. • There comes a point when the pressure can no longer balance gravity and the temperature of 6 X 108 K fuse carbon nuclei up to element ...
... • Through millions of years of mass transfer and countless nova outbursts, the mass of the white dwarf increases. • There comes a point when the pressure can no longer balance gravity and the temperature of 6 X 108 K fuse carbon nuclei up to element ...
WebQuest-The-Life-Cycle-of-Stars-1
... Go to the website http://map.gsfc.nasa.gov/universe/rel_stars.html. Read the short section on “Where are stars born” and see pictures of the protostars of M16: The Eagle Nebula and other nebulae on this page. Continue by reading up on Main Sequence Stars and find out how our sun compares in mass to ...
... Go to the website http://map.gsfc.nasa.gov/universe/rel_stars.html. Read the short section on “Where are stars born” and see pictures of the protostars of M16: The Eagle Nebula and other nebulae on this page. Continue by reading up on Main Sequence Stars and find out how our sun compares in mass to ...
Death of massive stars
... At a reasonably large distance, its gravity is no greater than that of a normal object of similar mass. If the Sun became a black hole, the planets’ orbits ...
... At a reasonably large distance, its gravity is no greater than that of a normal object of similar mass. If the Sun became a black hole, the planets’ orbits ...
General Astrophysical Concepts: Astronomical length scales
... Black holes emit Hawking radiation which can be characterized as black-body radiation with a temperature that is proportional to the black hole’s mass The event horizon or Schwarzschild radius of a black hole, the region over which it is capable of trapping light (radiation), is proportional to the ...
... Black holes emit Hawking radiation which can be characterized as black-body radiation with a temperature that is proportional to the black hole’s mass The event horizon or Schwarzschild radius of a black hole, the region over which it is capable of trapping light (radiation), is proportional to the ...
Problem 4: magnitude of the star?
... __E___9. A patch of sky shows a dark region nearly devoid of stars when viewed in visible light. However, an infrared image shows a small area within the region that is more than ten times as bright as the Sun. You are most likely observing A. A nova B. A pulsar C. A black hole D. A planetary nebula ...
... __E___9. A patch of sky shows a dark region nearly devoid of stars when viewed in visible light. However, an infrared image shows a small area within the region that is more than ten times as bright as the Sun. You are most likely observing A. A nova B. A pulsar C. A black hole D. A planetary nebula ...
Stellar Evolution - Hays High School
... The Life of HUGE Stars • As particles fall to the core they lose kinetic & potential energy and more HEAT results • This heat triggers nuclear fusion in the outer layers, and the resulting explosion is the supernova. • The energy released can fuse iron and other heavier ...
... The Life of HUGE Stars • As particles fall to the core they lose kinetic & potential energy and more HEAT results • This heat triggers nuclear fusion in the outer layers, and the resulting explosion is the supernova. • The energy released can fuse iron and other heavier ...
Weathering, Erosion and Mass Movement
... space from the surface of the Sun before cooling and condensing and then rains back to the surface. ...
... space from the surface of the Sun before cooling and condensing and then rains back to the surface. ...
Calculating Main Sequence Lifetimes
... stars having larger magnitudes. Don’t confuse the relative magnitude with absolute magnitude. The relative magnitude measures the brightness of a star as it appears in the sky and it depends on the brightness and on the distance; if we put a star at the distance of 10 Parsec (33 year light), its mag ...
... stars having larger magnitudes. Don’t confuse the relative magnitude with absolute magnitude. The relative magnitude measures the brightness of a star as it appears in the sky and it depends on the brightness and on the distance; if we put a star at the distance of 10 Parsec (33 year light), its mag ...
ASTRONOMY
... 19. How could you observe the California Nebula? 20. To what constellation do Castor and Pollux belong? 21. Where would you place Lynx in relationship to Gemini’s position? 22. What unique feature is found in Camelopardalis 23. What two prominent constellations are found in the southern skies? 24. ...
... 19. How could you observe the California Nebula? 20. To what constellation do Castor and Pollux belong? 21. Where would you place Lynx in relationship to Gemini’s position? 22. What unique feature is found in Camelopardalis 23. What two prominent constellations are found in the southern skies? 24. ...
Document
... The change in position of an object with respect to a distant background is called parallax. As Earth moves in its orbit, astronomers are able to observe stars from two different positions. Astronomers measure the parallax of nearby stars to determine their distance from Earth ...
... The change in position of an object with respect to a distant background is called parallax. As Earth moves in its orbit, astronomers are able to observe stars from two different positions. Astronomers measure the parallax of nearby stars to determine their distance from Earth ...
Cygnus (constellation)

Cygnus /ˈsɪɡnəs/ is a northern constellation lying on the plane of the Milky Way, deriving its name from the Latinized Greek word for swan. The swan is one of the most recognizable constellations of the northern summer and autumn, it features a prominent asterism known as the Northern Cross (in contrast to the Southern Cross). Cygnus was among the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, and it remains one of the 88 modern constellations.Cygnus contains Deneb, one of the brightest stars in the night sky and one corner of the Summer Triangle, as well as some notable X-ray sources and the giant stellar association of Cygnus OB2. One of the stars of this association, NML Cygni, is one of the largest stars currently known. The constellation is also home to Cygnus X-1, a distant X-ray binary containing a supergiant and unseen massive companion that was the first object widely held to be a black hole. Many star systems in Cygnus have known planets as a result of the Kepler Mission observing one patch of the sky, the patch is the area around Cygnus. In addition, most of the eastern part of Cygnus is dominated by the Hercules–Corona Borealis Great Wall, a giant galaxy filament that is the largest known structure in the observable universe; covering most of the northern sky.