
Introduction to the sky
... If we draw a line from the zenith through a celestial object and extend that line to the horizon, we obtain the azimuth angle of the object. By convention, the north point on the horizon has azimuth 0 degrees, the east point has azimuth 90 degrees, the south point has azimuth 180 degrees, and the w ...
... If we draw a line from the zenith through a celestial object and extend that line to the horizon, we obtain the azimuth angle of the object. By convention, the north point on the horizon has azimuth 0 degrees, the east point has azimuth 90 degrees, the south point has azimuth 180 degrees, and the w ...
Big Bang and Life Cycle of Stars
... by ____________). - Leaving the dying star surrounded by gas clouds - Due to continual pressure on the core, these stars will become white dwarfs – which can be about the same size as the earth, but with the mass of a star. - Where do they move to on the HR diagram at this point? ...
... by ____________). - Leaving the dying star surrounded by gas clouds - Due to continual pressure on the core, these stars will become white dwarfs – which can be about the same size as the earth, but with the mass of a star. - Where do they move to on the HR diagram at this point? ...
Lives of stars HR
... of a pulsar, a rapidly rotating stellar remnant which can appear to blink hundreds or thousands of times per second. The most famous pulsar is in the Crab nebula ...
... of a pulsar, a rapidly rotating stellar remnant which can appear to blink hundreds or thousands of times per second. The most famous pulsar is in the Crab nebula ...
Chapter 3: the Sun
... orbited by a massive, young (therefore warm) planet at a distance of approximately 20 times the distance between Jupiter and our Sun. ...
... orbited by a massive, young (therefore warm) planet at a distance of approximately 20 times the distance between Jupiter and our Sun. ...
Earths Place in the Universe
... make up the milky way. • It is difficult to determine its size and shape because we are located in the milky way. • The solar system is located in an outer edge of the disc-shaped Milky Way Galaxy, which spans 100,000 light years. ...
... make up the milky way. • It is difficult to determine its size and shape because we are located in the milky way. • The solar system is located in an outer edge of the disc-shaped Milky Way Galaxy, which spans 100,000 light years. ...
A105 Stars and Galaxies
... nuclear reactions until they have converted all the hydrogen and helium in their cores into iron. • Once the core is iron, no more energy can be generated • The core collapses and the star explodes ...
... nuclear reactions until they have converted all the hydrogen and helium in their cores into iron. • Once the core is iron, no more energy can be generated • The core collapses and the star explodes ...
Star Formation - University of Redlands
... • A: Whenever there is a lot of dust between you and the Sun, the blue light is absorbed or scattered leaving the only the red light. ...
... • A: Whenever there is a lot of dust between you and the Sun, the blue light is absorbed or scattered leaving the only the red light. ...
Lecture 42
... stars, of which the star T-Tauri (now known to be a binary pair) is the type example. During this phase, a visible star begins to emerge from its cocoon of gas and dust, but it remains surrounded by its circumstellar disk. The luminosity is due entirely to continued accretion and gravitational colla ...
... stars, of which the star T-Tauri (now known to be a binary pair) is the type example. During this phase, a visible star begins to emerge from its cocoon of gas and dust, but it remains surrounded by its circumstellar disk. The luminosity is due entirely to continued accretion and gravitational colla ...
temperature - University of Texas Astronomy Home Page
... asked, what are stars made of using Cannon’s extensive catalog. ...
... asked, what are stars made of using Cannon’s extensive catalog. ...
Galileo Galilei (1564-1642) - Sunshine Coast Centre RASC
... a rare alignment of planets on one side of the sun, would occur in the late 1970s. ► This would provide an opportunity to allow a single spacecraft to explore the outer planets of the solar system, taking advantage of “gravitational assist”. ► The original plan suffered from budget cuts, but the win ...
... a rare alignment of planets on one side of the sun, would occur in the late 1970s. ► This would provide an opportunity to allow a single spacecraft to explore the outer planets of the solar system, taking advantage of “gravitational assist”. ► The original plan suffered from budget cuts, but the win ...
Galileo Galilei From The Starry Messenger (1610) and The Assayer
... to the unaided vision, adding countless more which have never before been seen, exposing these plainly to the eye in numbers ten times exceeding the old and familiar stars. It is a very beautiful thing, and most gratifying to the sight, to behold the body of the moon, distant from us almost sixty ea ...
... to the unaided vision, adding countless more which have never before been seen, exposing these plainly to the eye in numbers ten times exceeding the old and familiar stars. It is a very beautiful thing, and most gratifying to the sight, to behold the body of the moon, distant from us almost sixty ea ...
Astronomy 100—Exam 2
... 27. The fusion of four hydrogen nuclei into a helium nucleus release energy because A. fusion only occurs at high temperature. B. fusion can only occur at the center of stars. C. a helium nucleus has two protons, hydrogen only has one. D. a helium nucleus has a mass that is lower than that of four h ...
... 27. The fusion of four hydrogen nuclei into a helium nucleus release energy because A. fusion only occurs at high temperature. B. fusion can only occur at the center of stars. C. a helium nucleus has two protons, hydrogen only has one. D. a helium nucleus has a mass that is lower than that of four h ...
Fifth - Department of Physics and Astronomy
... • Electron degeneracy provides the pressure but when the electrons become relativistic at the Chandrasekhar limit the star collapses in a free-fall time (<1 second). • Protons and electrons combine to form neutrons and neutrinos (the neutrinos take energy out). • Collapse is halted by neutron degene ...
... • Electron degeneracy provides the pressure but when the electrons become relativistic at the Chandrasekhar limit the star collapses in a free-fall time (<1 second). • Protons and electrons combine to form neutrons and neutrinos (the neutrinos take energy out). • Collapse is halted by neutron degene ...
The Interstellar Medium and Star Formation
... planets. Some planets become massive enough to also accumulate Hydrogen and Helium gas. • However, during and after formation, it seems that some planets are able to migrate in their disks, drifting inwards to settle close to the star. We do not know why this did not happen so much in our own Solar ...
... planets. Some planets become massive enough to also accumulate Hydrogen and Helium gas. • However, during and after formation, it seems that some planets are able to migrate in their disks, drifting inwards to settle close to the star. We do not know why this did not happen so much in our own Solar ...
Cygnus (constellation)

Cygnus /ˈsɪɡnəs/ is a northern constellation lying on the plane of the Milky Way, deriving its name from the Latinized Greek word for swan. The swan is one of the most recognizable constellations of the northern summer and autumn, it features a prominent asterism known as the Northern Cross (in contrast to the Southern Cross). Cygnus was among the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, and it remains one of the 88 modern constellations.Cygnus contains Deneb, one of the brightest stars in the night sky and one corner of the Summer Triangle, as well as some notable X-ray sources and the giant stellar association of Cygnus OB2. One of the stars of this association, NML Cygni, is one of the largest stars currently known. The constellation is also home to Cygnus X-1, a distant X-ray binary containing a supergiant and unseen massive companion that was the first object widely held to be a black hole. Many star systems in Cygnus have known planets as a result of the Kepler Mission observing one patch of the sky, the patch is the area around Cygnus. In addition, most of the eastern part of Cygnus is dominated by the Hercules–Corona Borealis Great Wall, a giant galaxy filament that is the largest known structure in the observable universe; covering most of the northern sky.