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Visual Double Star Measurements with Equatorial - Alt
Visual Double Star Measurements with Equatorial - Alt

... telescope is moved so that the primary star accurately drifts through the central division mark. In practice, the primary is situated about 5-8 division marks away from the central mark and allowed to drift. If the star drifts through the central mark, the drift sequence is allowed to continue until ...
Monday, April 17, 2017 Exam 4, Skywatch 4, Friday, April 21
Monday, April 17, 2017 Exam 4, Skywatch 4, Friday, April 21

... necessary for intense X-rays. Use Kepler’s laws to measure the total mass of the system, astronomy to determine the mass of the mass-losing star, subtract to get mass of “unseen” companion emitting X-rays. Maximum mass of neutron star is ~ 2 solar masses Intense X-ray source in binary star system wi ...
The Origin of the Milky Way
The Origin of the Milky Way

... The Galaxy is shaped like a disk The Sun is located at the inner edge of a spiral arm about 2/3 of the way out from the center to the edge The main components of the Galaxy are the disk, the bulge, and the halo We can measure the mass of the Galaxy from the orbits of stars ...
Talk
Talk

... Stars spend most of their time on the main sequence, burning hydrogen Stellar evolution driven by search for hydrostatic equilibrium ...
answer key
answer key

... 3. What is a star constantly at war/fighting with? ...
Proper Motion of a Star
Proper Motion of a Star

Gravitational redshifts
Gravitational redshifts

... Density slices at three times. Viscosity stabilizes the bubble, allowing a flattened buoyant “cap” to form. X-ray brightness and inferred velocity field in Per-A can be reproduced. (Reynolds et al.: Buoyant radio-lobes in a viscous intracluster medium, MNRAS 357, 242, 2005) ...
PPV_hd169142
PPV_hd169142

... Time. Apache Point Observatory is operated by the Astrophysical Research Consortium. ...
Amanda Boyle  Starstuff
Amanda Boyle Starstuff

... and heat and radiation that allows us to live. Without stars, we would have never existed, for they not only create all of the elements that make up our existence, but they also provide the very energy we need to survive. No stars, no light, no heat, no photosynthesis, no gravity, no evolution, no E ...
Spying into the lives of the stars
Spying into the lives of the stars

... stations, having them fill out an attached worksheet for each station. Lesson Closure: After students have completed all of the stations, have them share their Haikus with the class. Use this as an entry into a discussion of stellar evolution using the stars from the H-R diagram. Ask them, which of ...
For stars
For stars

... The Twelve constellations (some say thirteen) that the Sun moves through during the year are called the zodiac; The view of the night sky changes as Earth moves in its orbit about the Sun. As drawn here, the night side of Earth faces a different set of constellations at different times of the year. ...
ncam-program-2016 - Cline Observatory
ncam-program-2016 - Cline Observatory

... built for this very purpose. I report on the constraints on the planetary compositions, and address the transition from terrestrial planets, composed of rock and iron, to Neptune-like worlds, which have accreted an envelope of primordial H/He gas. I will explain the essential role of the NASA Transi ...
Measuring the Milky Way
Measuring the Milky Way

SGHS Faulkes ASISTM Star Cluster Photometry
SGHS Faulkes ASISTM Star Cluster Photometry

... star. Stars in open clusters are young (typically less than a few 100 million years old) so their stars are relatively small and there are many stars that are giving off a lot of energy. This means there are many stars that appear blue. Stars in globular clusters on the other hand are old (typically ...
ppt
ppt

... outer disks? (mm mapping) Taurus and ρ Oph show a large fraction of sources have disks massive enough to form planets  Trapezium (BIMA and OVRO) at 3mm doesn’t show disks over 0.015 M⊙ (Mundy et al. 1995; Bally et al. 1998)  no massive disks in IC348 (outer disks dissipate in < 3 Myr; Carpenter 20 ...
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... in the form of cold molecular gas. This gas has a temperature of only a few tens of Kelvin above absolute zero. The clouds are mostly molecular hydrogen but over 100 different molecules have been detected in these clouds, including water, silicon dioxide, sulphur dioxide, ammonia, ethanol and methan ...
Evolution of High
Evolution of High

... The degenerate pressure of electrons in the inert iron core cannot support the star against the pull of gravity only briefly, due to the high mass of the star. In an instant, electrons are force to combine with the protons in the iron nuclei to form neutrons, releasing neutrinos in the process. • Th ...
How many planets are there in the galaxy?
How many planets are there in the galaxy?

Chapter 1 Seeing the Light: The Art and Science of Astronomy
Chapter 1 Seeing the Light: The Art and Science of Astronomy

... these spots of light didn’t twinkle like the stars did — no one understood that difference, either. Every culture had a name for those five spots of light — what we now call planets. Their English names are Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn. These celestial bodies aren’t wandering through th ...
Structure of the solar system
Structure of the solar system

... Be A Fine Girl/Guy Kiss Me”. The systems is based on the surface temperature of the star. O ≥ 30,000 K blue (most massive) B 10,000–30,000 K blue to blue white A 7,500–10,000 K white F 6,000–7,500 K yellowish white G 5,200–6,000 K yellow K 3,700–5,200 K orange M ≤ 3,700 K red (least massive) Our sta ...
Relation Between the Luminosity of the Star at Different
Relation Between the Luminosity of the Star at Different

... niverse is a swelling dark ocean, through which sweeps waves of mysteries, waiting for mariners to explore its vastness. There is truth waiting to be unveiled which can change our perception of life as we know it. Question of the era for a long time has been, to find another planet like Earth. Refer ...
Phys 1533 Descriptive Astronomy
Phys 1533 Descriptive Astronomy

... • Summer solstice - when the sun is at its northernmost point above the celestial equator. This is the northern hemisphere’s longest day of the year. • Winter solstice - when the sun is at its southernmost point below the celestial equator. This is the northern hemisphere’s shortest day of the year. ...
A Chandra Observation of the Massive Star-Forming
A Chandra Observation of the Massive Star-Forming

... XLFs constructed from hard band luminosities and total luminosities the ACIS-I FOV compared to those (449) detected in X-ray (uncorrected for absorption) compared with Orion XLF from COUP Three color composite MSX image of NGC 6357. Central cavity and bright nebulosities are clearly seen. ...
Ch 20 Notes Stars
Ch 20 Notes Stars

... • The outer layers of dust and gas expand, and the star swells to a Red Giant – a large reddish star in its late life cycle ...
The Sun: Example of Radiation Laws
The Sun: Example of Radiation Laws

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Perseus (constellation)



Perseus, named after the Greek mythological hero Perseus, is a constellation in the northern sky. It was one of 48 listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy and among the 88 modern constellations defined by the International Astronomical Union (IAU). It is located in the northern celestial hemisphere near several other constellations named after legends surrounding Perseus, including Andromeda to the west and Cassiopeia to the north. Perseus is also bordered by Aries and Taurus to the south, Auriga to the east, Camelopardalis to the north, and Triangulum to the west.The galactic plane of the Milky Way passes through Perseus but is mostly obscured by molecular clouds. The constellation's brightest star is the yellow-white supergiant Alpha Persei (also called Mirfak), which shines at magnitude 1.79. It and many of the surrounding stars are members of an open cluster known as the Alpha Persei Cluster. The best-known star, however, is Algol (Beta Persei), linked with ominous legends because of its variability, which is noticeable to the naked eye. Rather than being an intrinsically variable star, it is an eclipsing binary. Other notable star systems in Perseus include X Persei, a binary system containing a neutron star, and GK Persei, a nova that peaked at magnitude 0.2 in 1901. The Double Cluster, comprising two open clusters quite near each other in the sky, was known to the ancient Chinese. The constellation gives its name to the Perseus Cluster (Abell 426), a massive galaxy cluster located 250 million light-years from Earth. It hosts the radiant of the annual Perseids meteor shower—one of the most prominent meteor showers in the sky.
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