• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Cyborgs and Cybertype
Cyborgs and Cybertype

... “Distinctive ways that the Internet propagates, disseminates and commodifies images of race and racism.” “Cybertyping is the process by which computer/ human interfaces, the dynamics and economics of access, and the means by which users are able to express themselves online interacts with the “cultu ...
Consciousness and Creativity in Brain
Consciousness and Creativity in Brain

... • Conscious in what sense? C-like cognitive behavior, in the sense of being aware - yes, robots should have it. • Phenomenal consciousness with inner life, self, unreliable processes? Is this desired in machines? • How reliable may machines with phenomenal C be? • First, can we build them? How to bu ...
Grp Plan Adol Health Maintenance
Grp Plan Adol Health Maintenance

... 1. Discuss what intense emotions are 2. Provide an example of intense emotions 3. Ask the group to identify and role play their personal triggers and how they would typically react. 4. Demonstrate sensory modulation techniques and explain how they can be used when dealing with intense emotions. 5. H ...
Artificial Intelligence Overview
Artificial Intelligence Overview

... The new friend asked the question to the man, came back and said, "He said he was not a liar". "All right, now I'm convinced that you are not a liar!" smiled Robinson. What convinced Robinson? ...
Cognitive Neuropsychology and Computational Cognitive Science
Cognitive Neuropsychology and Computational Cognitive Science

... processing proceeds from one module to the next – This is clearly incorrect – the brain is massively parallel ...
Praxis PLT Study Guide - Southern Arkansas University
Praxis PLT Study Guide - Southern Arkansas University

... Study Guide for Praxis PLT Passing the Praxis PLT Resource link: https://literacymethods.wikispaces.com/Passing+the+Praxis+PLT SAU’s Educational Psychology and/or Learning Theory Textbooks make for great study aids to review over the pedagogical and professional information included within the Praxi ...
What is Philosophy?
What is Philosophy?

... that “the unexamined life was not worth living.” Why? He observed that most people spent their time, energy, and resources on certain goals such as pursuing popularity, pleasure, and wealth without ever seriously asking whether these pursuits are important? How does one know if this is worth pursuin ...
Social Situatedness: Vygotsky and Beyond
Social Situatedness: Vygotsky and Beyond

... Hence, the cognitive abilities of an ‘enculturated’ adult human are the product of these processes of cognitive development, in which ‘primitive’ humans are transformed into cultural ones. The major goal of Vygotsky’s research was to explain these qualitative changes by identifying the influence of ...
Presentation - WordPress.com
Presentation - WordPress.com

... retrieving information Result: Bilingualism has a great impact on constructing new knowledge (= creative process) and learning in general. ...
Learning Theories I - School of Computing
Learning Theories I - School of Computing

... beings that require active participation in order to learn, and whose actions are a consequence of thinking. Changes in behavior are observed, but only as an indication of what is occurring in the learner’s head. Cognitivism uses the metaphor of the mind as computer: information comes in, is being p ...
Intelligent Behavior in Humans and Machines
Intelligent Behavior in Humans and Machines

... was accompanied by an increased emphasis on statistical methods that require large amounts of data and learn far more slowly than humans. There are many reasons for these developments, some of them involving technological advances. Faster computer processors and larger memories have made possible ne ...
Artificial Intelligence - Florida State University
Artificial Intelligence - Florida State University

... Uncertainty in Rules Rules look pretty much like logical implications. In practice you rarely conclude things with absolute certainty. Usually we want to say things like ``If Alison is tired then there's quite a good chance that she'll be in a bad mood''. To allow for this sort of reasoning in rule ...
Reason and experience
Reason and experience

... grammatical rules that they need to know. (They are also frequently wrong, as their elders will often speak carelessly, without regard for grammatical niceties.) Therefore, Chomsky reasons, children must come into the world already equipped with 'knowledge' of some general linguistic principles (alt ...
Conversation with Johanna Seibt
Conversation with Johanna Seibt

... about something that is individuated in terms of their spatio-temporal location, but in terms of what it ‘does’ in the widest sense of the term—we are talking about something that is functionally individuated. A good illustration for such functionally individuated entities are the so-called “subject ...
Usable Intelligent Interactive Systems
Usable Intelligent Interactive Systems

... existing usability evaluation methods hold up? Which ones work best for which kinds of applications or algorithms? Are there systematic gaps in evaluation methods? For example, what evaluation methods are appropriate for applications with user intent recognition and/or machine learning algorithms? W ...
Gibson and Walk (1960)
Gibson and Walk (1960)

... A checkered pattern was positioned close to the glass under one half of the table (the “shallow” side) and far below the glass under the other half (the “deep” side) Infants between the ages of 6 months and 14 months were placed on the shallow side of the table, and encouraged to crawl over the edge ...
introduction to psychology
introduction to psychology

... • Cogitare (latin) - to think • Examines the nature of the mind and how mental processes influence behavior • Information processors govern by our thoughts • Gestalt Psychology (Germany, 1920’s) • Elements of experience are organised into wholes ...
Self-Serving Biases
Self-Serving Biases

... Collectivist self-esteem is more related to positive relationships Individualist self-esteem is related to detachment and superiority. ...
FREE Sample Here - We can offer most test bank and
FREE Sample Here - We can offer most test bank and

... Freud and Piaget suggests their theories were too "one-sided." That is, examining just one or two aspects of the biopsychosocial model cannot unravel human development. Rather, new studies suggest that we must factor in other genetic, neural, behavioral, and environmental conditions to grasp a bette ...
RealismsAntirealisms
RealismsAntirealisms

... Metaphysical Realism: the idea that reality exists independently of our thoughts and perceptions about it. Such a world can be thought of as an objective reality because it is not a product of our thoughts and actions. Metaphysical Antirealism: the idea that no reality exists independently of us. Th ...
4 - University of Oklahoma
4 - University of Oklahoma

... knowledge in memory and information 2. Activated knowledge influences how consumers attend to information and comprehend its meaning 3. Consumers can consciously attend to and comprehend only small amounts of information at a time 4. Much attention and comprehension processing occurs quickly and aut ...
Cognitive Science: Emerging Perspectives and Approaches
Cognitive Science: Emerging Perspectives and Approaches

... linguistics enabled the development of Cognitive Science as a discipline of its own studying the mind. In the last 50 years, cognitive science and its interfacing disciplines have developed at a tremendous pace resulting in an a significant expansion of research on the brain, intelligent machines an ...
HERE - A Universal Basic Income
HERE - A Universal Basic Income

... certain principles of inference, neither of which stands in need of extraneous evidence, and secondly, of all that can be ascertained by applying the principles of inference to the matters of fact. Traditionally, the matters of fact are those given in perception and memory, while the principles of i ...
FREE Sample Here
FREE Sample Here

... Freud and Piaget suggests their theories were too "one-sided." That is, examining just one or two aspects of the biopsychosocial model cannot unravel human development. Rather, new studies suggest that we must factor in other genetic, neural, behavioral, and environmental conditions to grasp a bette ...
Learning
Learning

... or performance potential . . . (brought) about as a result of the learner’s interaction with the environment” (Driscoll, 1994, pp. 8-9). “the relatively permanent change in a person’s knowledge or behavior due to experience” (Mayer, 1982, p. 1040). “an enduring change in behavior, or in the capacity ...
< 1 ... 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 ... 111 >

Enactivism

Enactivism argues that cognition arises through a dynamic interaction between an acting organism and its environment. It claims that our environment is one which we selectively create through our capacities to interact with the world. ""Organisms do not passively receive information from their environments, which they then translate into internal representations. Natural cognitive systems...participate in the generation of meaning ...engaging in transformational and not merely informational interactions: they enact a world."" These authors suggest that the increasing emphasis upon enactive terminology presages a new era in thinking about cognitive science. How the actions involved in enactivism relate to age-old questions about free will remains a topic of active debate.The term 'enactivism' is close in meaning to 'enaction', defined as ""the manner in which a subject of perception creatively matches its actions to the requirements of its situation"". The introduction of the term enaction in this context is attributed to Francisco Varela, Evan Thompson, and Eleanor Rosch, who proposed the name to ""emphasize the growing conviction that cognition is not the representation of a pre-given world by a pre-given mind but is rather the enactment of a world and a mind on the basis of a history of the variety of actions that a being in the world performs"". This was further developed by Thompson and others, to place emphasis upon the idea that experience of the world is a result of mutual interaction between the sensorimotor capacities of the organism and its environment.The initial emphasis of enactivism upon sensorimotor skills has been criticized as ""cognitively marginal"", but it has been extended to apply to higher level cognitive activities, such as social interactions. ""In the enactive view,... knowledge is constructed: it is constructed by an agent through its sensorimotor interactions with its environment, co-constructed between and within living species through their meaningful interaction with each other. In its most abstract form, knowledge is co-constructed between human individuals in socio-linguistic interactions...Science is a particular form of social knowledge construction...[that] allows us to perceive and predict events beyond our immediate cognitive grasp...and also to construct further, even more powerful scientific knowledge.""Enactivism is closely related to situated cognition and embodied cognition, and is presented as an alternative to cognitivism, computationalism, and Cartesian dualism.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report