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The Brain and Spinal Cord
The Brain and Spinal Cord

... in our ear to control balance, coordination, movement, and motor skills. The cerebellum is also thought to be an important area for processing some types of memories. In particular, procedural memory, or memory involved in learning and remembering how to perform tasks, is thought to be associated wi ...
Chapter 7 The Nervous System Chapter Objectives Anatomy and
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... The human brain weights a mere three pounds and looks like a gray, unshelled walnut, yet it is the most complex structure in our world and the body's most vital organ. It encases some 100 billion or more nerve cells, and is capable of sending signals to thousands of other cells at speeds of more tha ...
Chapter 12 The Nervous System
Chapter 12 The Nervous System

... the brain. Scans such as computerized tomography (CAT scan), positron emission tomography (PET scan), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI scan) increase our knowledge of both healthy and diseased brains. ...
Click here for Biopsychology information pack
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... Cerebral Cortex, which is involved in a variety of higher cognitive (conscious thought), emotional, sensory, and motor (movement) functions is more developed in humans than any other animal. It is what we see when we picture a human brain, the gray matter with a multitude of folds making up the oute ...
Reflexes and Brain - Sinoe Medical Association
Reflexes and Brain - Sinoe Medical Association

... involved in producing our perceptions resulting from what our eyes see, ears hear, and other sensory organs inform us about the position of different parts of our body and relate them to the position of other objects in the environment 2.Frontal lobe - called prefrontal association complex and invol ...
The Nervous System
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... electro-chemical signals  The unused portion of the neurotransmitters get ...
The Nervous System workbooklet
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... The brain has billions of neurons that receive, analyse, and store information about internal and external conditions. It is also the source of conscious and unconscious thoughts, moods, and emotions. Four major brain divisions govern its main functions: the cerebrum, the diencephalon, the cerebellu ...
Palmistry
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... is assigned to outcomes to determine success or failure is not discussed. The latter is widely believed to involve the neuromodulatory systems that lie below the cortex and that the book’s cortical chauvinism leads it cheerfully to ignore. By contrast, the book has a rather detailed description of h ...
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Dropped Questions Power Point - Fort Thomas Independent Schools
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Chapter 49 Nervous Systems - Biology at Mott
Chapter 49 Nervous Systems - Biology at Mott

... the limbic system and other parts of the brain including the sensory areas The limbic system is a ring of structures around the brainstem that includes the amygdala, hippocampus, and parts of the thalamus The amygdala is located in the temporal lobe and helps store an emotional experience as an emot ...
Chapter 12 The Nervous System
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... device allows doctors to diagnose disorders such as epilepsy, locate brain tumors, and diagnose sleep disorders. ...
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Neurons and Neurotransmitters

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... lipoxygenase (LOX)-derived eicosanoids and their ω-3 PUFA homologs establish a tone of anti-inflammatory signals, are early response signals to injury or infection and key regulators of resolution and healing. Our research efforts are focused on elucidating function and regulation of these protectiv ...
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... ions flood into the neurons, causing a sudden reversal of the charge inside the neuron. This reversal of charge triggers nearby channels to open so that the opening of channels then flows along the length of the axon like a wave–much like a wave in a sports stadium. This has already happened to the ...
internal stimuli
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... your body, like glucose levels in your blood. ...
The Import and Export of Cognitive Science
The Import and Export of Cognitive Science

... skills of psychologists, computer scientists, philosophers, educators, neuroscientists, and linguists collaborating and coordinating their efforts. One threat to the interdisciplinarity of Cognitive Science, both the field and journal, is that it may become, or already be, too dominated by psycholog ...
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... If the size of the network exceeds certain threshold, a random activation of a few groups corresponding to a previously seen stimulus may activate other groups corresponding to the same stimulus so that the total number of activated groups is comparable to the number of activated groups that occurs ...
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... Some hormones are chemically identical to neurotransmitters (those chemical messengers that diffuse across a synapse and excite or inhibit an adjacent neuron). The endocrine system and nervous system are therefore close relatives: Both produce molecules that act on receptors elsewhere. Like many rel ...
Two Point Discrimination Lab
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Cognitive Science 30 (2006) 983–993
Cognitive Science 30 (2006) 983–993

... skills of psychologists, computer scientists, philosophers, educators, neuroscientists, and linguists collaborating and coordinating their efforts. One threat to the interdisciplinarity of Cognitive Science, both the field and journal, is that it may become, or already be, too dominated by psycholog ...
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... Researchers believe the neocortex, sometimes called the cerebral cortex, grew out of the limbic system at some time in human evolution. Though not exclusively, the neocortex is where most higher-order and abstract thoughts are processed. The two hemispheres of the neocortex also handle input from ou ...
Neurons Firing of a neuron
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... Biological psychology a branch of psychology concerned with the links between biology and behavior. “Everything psychological is simultaneously biological.” ...
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Cognitive neuroscience



Cognitive neuroscience is an academic field concerned with the scientific study of biological substrates underlying cognition, with a specific focus on the neural substrates of mental processes. It addresses the questions of how psychological/cognitive functions are produced by neural circuits in the brain. Cognitive neuroscience is a branch of both psychology and neuroscience, overlapping with disciplines such as physiological psychology, cognitive psychology, and neuropsychology. Cognitive neuroscience relies upon theories in cognitive science coupled with evidence from neuropsychology, and computational modeling.Due to its multidisciplinary nature, cognitive neuroscientists may have various backgrounds. Other than the associated disciplines just mentioned, cognitive neuroscientists may have backgrounds in neurobiology, bioengineering, psychiatry, neurology, physics, computer science, linguistics, philosophy, and mathematics.Methods employed in cognitive neuroscience include experimental paradigms from psychophysics and cognitive psychology, functional neuroimaging, electrophysiology, cognitive genomics, and behavioral genetics. Studies of patients with cognitive deficits due to brain lesions constitute an important aspect of cognitive neuroscience. Theoretical approaches include computational neuroscience and cognitive psychology.Cognitive neuroscience can look at the effects of damage to the brain and subsequent changes in the thought processes due to changes in neural circuitry resulting from the ensued damage. Also, cognitive abilities based on brain development is studied and examined under the subfield of developmental cognitive neuroscience.
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