
More on EM waves, Polarization Next Honor Lecture, Fri. 27 Midterm
... Answer: (b). Electric field vectors parallel to the metal wires cause electrons in the metal to oscillate parallel to the wires. Thus, the energy from the waves with these electric field vectors is transferred to the metal by accelerating these electrons and is eventually transformed to internal ene ...
... Answer: (b). Electric field vectors parallel to the metal wires cause electrons in the metal to oscillate parallel to the wires. Thus, the energy from the waves with these electric field vectors is transferred to the metal by accelerating these electrons and is eventually transformed to internal ene ...
3D Modeling of Electromagnetic-Thermal Phenomena in Induction
... [4] Urbanek P., Kucharski J., Fr¹czyk A., Methods of determination of dynamic properties of induction heated multi input multi output systems. Przegl¹d Elektrotechniczny, nr 11, 2008, ...
... [4] Urbanek P., Kucharski J., Fr¹czyk A., Methods of determination of dynamic properties of induction heated multi input multi output systems. Przegl¹d Elektrotechniczny, nr 11, 2008, ...
Slide 1
... “The theta-pinch concept is one of the most widely used inductive plasma source designs ever developed. It has established a workhorse reputation within many research circles, including thin films and material surface processing, fusion, high-power space propulsion, and academia, filling the role of ...
... “The theta-pinch concept is one of the most widely used inductive plasma source designs ever developed. It has established a workhorse reputation within many research circles, including thin films and material surface processing, fusion, high-power space propulsion, and academia, filling the role of ...
MY-402 (Advanced Materials)
... Ferromagnetic materials are also good conductors, and a core made from such a material also constitutes a single short-circuited turn throughout its entire length. Eddy currents therefore circulate within the core in a plane normal to the flux, and are responsible for resistive heating of the core m ...
... Ferromagnetic materials are also good conductors, and a core made from such a material also constitutes a single short-circuited turn throughout its entire length. Eddy currents therefore circulate within the core in a plane normal to the flux, and are responsible for resistive heating of the core m ...
Document
... the integral form can be devilishly difficult to work with. To overcome that, scientists and engineers have evolved a number of different ways to look at the problem, including this, the “differential form of the Equations.” The differential form makes use of vector operations. A physical phenomena ...
... the integral form can be devilishly difficult to work with. To overcome that, scientists and engineers have evolved a number of different ways to look at the problem, including this, the “differential form of the Equations.” The differential form makes use of vector operations. A physical phenomena ...
Quiz 6 (Due date March 04)
... In the figure, two circular arcs have radii a = 13.0 cm and b = 10.4 cm, subtend angle θ = 78.0°, carry current i = 0.433 A, and share the same center of curvature P. What are the (a) magnitude and (b) direction (answer in or out to mean into or out of the plane of the figure) of the net magnetic fi ...
... In the figure, two circular arcs have radii a = 13.0 cm and b = 10.4 cm, subtend angle θ = 78.0°, carry current i = 0.433 A, and share the same center of curvature P. What are the (a) magnitude and (b) direction (answer in or out to mean into or out of the plane of the figure) of the net magnetic fi ...
Local doc file
... magnetization precession (exciting, for instance, spin waves) and/or reverse the direction of the magnetization with sufficient current strength. Spin-transfer can have important implications on electronic device applications since it provides local means of the material magnetization manipulation r ...
... magnetization precession (exciting, for instance, spin waves) and/or reverse the direction of the magnetization with sufficient current strength. Spin-transfer can have important implications on electronic device applications since it provides local means of the material magnetization manipulation r ...
HyperChem 7
... and rectangles (squares). These elements can be colored, filled or unfilled, dotted, etc. They are included in the latest HIN file standard so that HyperChem can be used as a simple drawing program. ...
... and rectangles (squares). These elements can be colored, filled or unfilled, dotted, etc. They are included in the latest HIN file standard so that HyperChem can be used as a simple drawing program. ...
Electric Current Creates Magnetic Field
... 1. Wrap 4 feet of the wire around a nail. Be sure to leave ¾ inch of the nail on each end exposed. There should be 6 inches of the wire free at both ends. 2. Lay wire-wrapped nail on table. Place two pencils at top and bottom of nail to form an “H.” 3. Using tape, attach 2 D-cell batteries together ...
... 1. Wrap 4 feet of the wire around a nail. Be sure to leave ¾ inch of the nail on each end exposed. There should be 6 inches of the wire free at both ends. 2. Lay wire-wrapped nail on table. Place two pencils at top and bottom of nail to form an “H.” 3. Using tape, attach 2 D-cell batteries together ...
Multiferroics

Multiferroics have been formally defined as materials that exhibit more than one primary ferroic order parameter simultaneously (i.e. in a single phase), and many researchers in the field consider materials to be multiferroics only if they exhibit coupling between primary order parameters. However, the definition of multiferroics can be expanded to include non-primary order parameters, such as antiferromagnetism or ferrimagnetism.The four basic primary ferroic order parameters areferromagnetismferroelectricityferroelasticityferrotoroidicityThe last is a topic of some debate, as there was no evidence for switching ferrotoroidicity until recently.Many multiferroics are transition metal oxides with perovskite crystal structure, and include rare-earth manganites and -ferrites (e.g. TbMnO3, HoMn2O5, LuFe2O4 and recently, ""PZTFT"",). Other examples are the bismuth compounds BiFeO3 and BiMnO3, non-perovskite oxide LiCu2O2, and non-oxides such as BaNiF4 and spinel chalcogenides, e.g. ZnCr2Se4. These alloys show rich phase diagrams combining different ferroic orders in separate phases.Apart from single phase multiferroics, composites and heterostructures exhibiting more than one ferroic order parameter are studied extensively. Some examples include magnetic thin films on piezoelectric PMN-PT substrates and Metglass/PVDF/Metglass trilayer structures.Besides scientific interest in their physical properties, multiferroics have potential for applications as actuators, switches, magnetic field sensors or new types of electronic memory devices.