Neurophysiological bases underlying the organization of intentional
... related to each other by meaning of the problem’’. In this definition ‘‘motor problem’’ clearly refers to what we usually identify with the concept of motor goal. Nevertheless, even very simple discrete movements – such as arm reaches, saccades or extension/flexion of a finger – can be considered as go ...
... related to each other by meaning of the problem’’. In this definition ‘‘motor problem’’ clearly refers to what we usually identify with the concept of motor goal. Nevertheless, even very simple discrete movements – such as arm reaches, saccades or extension/flexion of a finger – can be considered as go ...
Chapter 9: Decison Support Systems
... • Explain the decision support system concept and how it differs from traditional management information systems. Irwin/McGraw-Hill ...
... • Explain the decision support system concept and how it differs from traditional management information systems. Irwin/McGraw-Hill ...
thesis-proposal.R - Machine Listening (Now Music, Mind and
... aesthetic viewpoint space, as I pose aesthetics as the perceptual manner and priority with which an individual approaches some topic—a realist sees a sunset, but a romantic might prefer to feel the sunset. The realist is thus located at the position, 100% Sense, 20% Think, 20% Intuit, 20% Feel, for ...
... aesthetic viewpoint space, as I pose aesthetics as the perceptual manner and priority with which an individual approaches some topic—a realist sees a sunset, but a romantic might prefer to feel the sunset. The realist is thus located at the position, 100% Sense, 20% Think, 20% Intuit, 20% Feel, for ...
6.Lecture-664 - iLab! - University of Southern California
... For most components we need to know (3D) configuration of the hand. Michael Arbib CS564 - Brain Theory and Artificial Intelligence, USC, Fall 2001. Lecture 10. MNS Model 1 ...
... For most components we need to know (3D) configuration of the hand. Michael Arbib CS564 - Brain Theory and Artificial Intelligence, USC, Fall 2001. Lecture 10. MNS Model 1 ...
Lesson plans
... The nervous tissue displays electrical activity. This electrical activity is in the form of a nerve impulse, which is a flow of electrical charges along the cell membrane. This flow is due to movement of ions across the membrane. A nerve cell has an electrical potential or voltage across its cell me ...
... The nervous tissue displays electrical activity. This electrical activity is in the form of a nerve impulse, which is a flow of electrical charges along the cell membrane. This flow is due to movement of ions across the membrane. A nerve cell has an electrical potential or voltage across its cell me ...
Neuroscience 1b – Spinal Cord Dysfunction
... information in the dorsal column tract is conveyed on the same side as it enters, whereas pain, temperature and crude touch via the spinothalamic tract is portrayed on the opposite side The point at which the tract crosses to the contralateral side is known as the decussation Sensory tracts are ...
... information in the dorsal column tract is conveyed on the same side as it enters, whereas pain, temperature and crude touch via the spinothalamic tract is portrayed on the opposite side The point at which the tract crosses to the contralateral side is known as the decussation Sensory tracts are ...
An Intelligent Distributed System for Strategic Decision Making
... (5) Diplomatic planning: The individual decision makers negotiate only with the neighbors involved and the information traffic is locally planned (also called adhocracy or networked organization in organization theory). These different architectures have also been proposed by Fox (1981) and Malone ( ...
... (5) Diplomatic planning: The individual decision makers negotiate only with the neighbors involved and the information traffic is locally planned (also called adhocracy or networked organization in organization theory). These different architectures have also been proposed by Fox (1981) and Malone ( ...
Beneficial AI 2017 - Future of Life Institute
... and a Research Advisor at the Centre for Effective Altruism. He has a PhD in pure mathematics. His research interests are centred on how to prioritise actions in situations of great uncertainty, with a focus on the value of research and understanding the long-term effects of actions today. Owen is t ...
... and a Research Advisor at the Centre for Effective Altruism. He has a PhD in pure mathematics. His research interests are centred on how to prioritise actions in situations of great uncertainty, with a focus on the value of research and understanding the long-term effects of actions today. Owen is t ...
Frame Activated Inferences in a Story Understanding Program
... work, it would miss an important processing generalization; knowing about ironic-goal-failure would be of no help in detecting other instances of irony. The approach I took was to try to detect instances of irony in general, rather than trying to enumerate special cases. Irony occurs when (1), there ...
... work, it would miss an important processing generalization; knowing about ironic-goal-failure would be of no help in detecting other instances of irony. The approach I took was to try to detect instances of irony in general, rather than trying to enumerate special cases. Irony occurs when (1), there ...
Neural Computation and Neuromodulation Underlying Social
... the complexity inherent in natural social interactions. Behavioral variability is even seen in isogenic animals raised under as similar conditions as possible. The degree of behavioral variability observed in a population of animals can be different depending on the particular genetic strain, sugges ...
... the complexity inherent in natural social interactions. Behavioral variability is even seen in isogenic animals raised under as similar conditions as possible. The degree of behavioral variability observed in a population of animals can be different depending on the particular genetic strain, sugges ...
AI#Kindergarten:.A.method.for.developing.biological#like.artificial
... intellectually!powerful—meaning!to!achieve!high!levels!of!intelligence,!creativity,!and! flexibility—mental!operations!have!to!employ!adaptive!mechanisms!besides!the!symbol! manipulations!(Nikolić!2015a).!In!other!words,!in!a!similar!way!in!which!a!species! adapts!to!its!environment!throughout!evolu ...
... intellectually!powerful—meaning!to!achieve!high!levels!of!intelligence,!creativity,!and! flexibility—mental!operations!have!to!employ!adaptive!mechanisms!besides!the!symbol! manipulations!(Nikolić!2015a).!In!other!words,!in!a!similar!way!in!which!a!species! adapts!to!its!environment!throughout!evolu ...
The Neuromodulatory Basis of Emotion
... invertebrate (8) and cortex (9) in vivo or in vitro, and theoretically studied using computer modeling techniques (10). I will not discuss neuromodulation in general, referring the reader to the references mentioned above. I will rather point to specific types of neuromodulation as they relate to an ...
... invertebrate (8) and cortex (9) in vivo or in vitro, and theoretically studied using computer modeling techniques (10). I will not discuss neuromodulation in general, referring the reader to the references mentioned above. I will rather point to specific types of neuromodulation as they relate to an ...
The neural subjective frame: from bodily signals to perceptual
... one side’. This advice was indeed followed: theories of perceptual consciousness concentrate on the cascade of events triggered by stimulus processing, be it availability in a global frontoparietal workspace [3,22], integration/segregation [23] or recurrent processing [24]. The field remains either ...
... one side’. This advice was indeed followed: theories of perceptual consciousness concentrate on the cascade of events triggered by stimulus processing, be it availability in a global frontoparietal workspace [3,22], integration/segregation [23] or recurrent processing [24]. The field remains either ...
Automating Common Sense
... Our approach rest on three general methodological assumptions: 1. In designing a reasoning system, it is generally worthwhile to characterize the object-level information that the system will use, and the inferences that it will perform, independently of determining how the system should perform the ...
... Our approach rest on three general methodological assumptions: 1. In designing a reasoning system, it is generally worthwhile to characterize the object-level information that the system will use, and the inferences that it will perform, independently of determining how the system should perform the ...
Neural and Representational Models
... strives to be as simple as possible, admitting complexity only as necessary. This is a very sensible rule, in fact. Approaches that disregard it tend to produce a muddle rather than a model—an insight I owe to Valentino Braitenberg. Thus, we generally use models as simplified versions of reality. Th ...
... strives to be as simple as possible, admitting complexity only as necessary. This is a very sensible rule, in fact. Approaches that disregard it tend to produce a muddle rather than a model—an insight I owe to Valentino Braitenberg. Thus, we generally use models as simplified versions of reality. Th ...
Challenges in Computational Modeling of Affective Processes
... can be embedded in a task context, enabling the model to produce for humans meaningful output. For example, an intelligent virtual character can express emotions while it negotiates with a human [9]. From a theoretical perspective this means that the computational model should help to better underst ...
... can be embedded in a task context, enabling the model to produce for humans meaningful output. For example, an intelligent virtual character can express emotions while it negotiates with a human [9]. From a theoretical perspective this means that the computational model should help to better underst ...
Biological Level of Analysis
... Evaluate two models or theories of one cognitive process (for example, memory, perception, language, decision-making) with reference to research studies Explain how biological factors may affect one cognitive process (for example, Alzheimer’s disease, brain damage, sleep deprivation). ...
... Evaluate two models or theories of one cognitive process (for example, memory, perception, language, decision-making) with reference to research studies Explain how biological factors may affect one cognitive process (for example, Alzheimer’s disease, brain damage, sleep deprivation). ...
Real-time decision problems: An operational research perspective
... reaction to external events. Accordingly, the main characteristic of a RTDS is its ability to analyze an irregularflow of incoming data that describes a dynamically evolving environmentand to take appropriateactions underresource limitations such as time availability, hardware specifications or othe ...
... reaction to external events. Accordingly, the main characteristic of a RTDS is its ability to analyze an irregularflow of incoming data that describes a dynamically evolving environmentand to take appropriateactions underresource limitations such as time availability, hardware specifications or othe ...
Building Intelligent Tutoring Systems: An Overview
... The shell-based approach is well known in artificial intelligence. Since the beginning of expert systems research, there have been many proposals for shells to facilitate their building. A shell is a software development environment containing the basic components for building expert systems. The fi ...
... The shell-based approach is well known in artificial intelligence. Since the beginning of expert systems research, there have been many proposals for shells to facilitate their building. A shell is a software development environment containing the basic components for building expert systems. The fi ...
Kandel chs. 17, 18 - Weizmann Institute of Science
... involved in hitting the ball, but it is involved in recording in memory all of the details of the point so that the player can brag about it later. In fact, many other brain regions are also active during this simple behavior. The common sense notion that only a fraction of the brain is used at any ...
... involved in hitting the ball, but it is involved in recording in memory all of the details of the point so that the player can brag about it later. In fact, many other brain regions are also active during this simple behavior. The common sense notion that only a fraction of the brain is used at any ...
AGENT-BASED SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY - IME-USP
... 2.5. Social influence Classical experimental set-ups by Sherif [54] and Asch [7] demonstrated that groups influence individual beliefs and decisions. In Sherif’s experiment, subjects are placed in a dark room and asked to judge the displacement of a spot of light without knowing that it is actually s ...
... 2.5. Social influence Classical experimental set-ups by Sherif [54] and Asch [7] demonstrated that groups influence individual beliefs and decisions. In Sherif’s experiment, subjects are placed in a dark room and asked to judge the displacement of a spot of light without knowing that it is actually s ...
Massively Multi-Author Research and Innovation
... In late 2011 funding was secured from the Irish Research Council for Science, Engineering & Technology (IRCSET) to enhance the World-Wide-Mind over three years. Current work in scaling up this platform is to move image generation to the client. This will allow the system to update the user’s view of ...
... In late 2011 funding was secured from the Irish Research Council for Science, Engineering & Technology (IRCSET) to enhance the World-Wide-Mind over three years. Current work in scaling up this platform is to move image generation to the client. This will allow the system to update the user’s view of ...
IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSR-JCE) e-ISSN: 2278-0661,p-ISSN: 2278-8727 PP 27-31 www.iosrjournals.org
... discoveries related to particular genes, proteins or other biomedical entities. To assist this effort, simple search based on keyword matching may not suffice because biomedical entities often have synonyms and ambiguous names, making it hard to accurately retrieve relevant documents. A critical tas ...
... discoveries related to particular genes, proteins or other biomedical entities. To assist this effort, simple search based on keyword matching may not suffice because biomedical entities often have synonyms and ambiguous names, making it hard to accurately retrieve relevant documents. A critical tas ...
What Is the Problem with Experts?
... as a quantity, or a good to which some have access and others do not, the solution, admittedly one with practical limitations, is egalitarianization through difference-obliterating education or difference obliterating access to expertise, for example through state subsidy of experts and access to ex ...
... as a quantity, or a good to which some have access and others do not, the solution, admittedly one with practical limitations, is egalitarianization through difference-obliterating education or difference obliterating access to expertise, for example through state subsidy of experts and access to ex ...