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Worksheet to accompany demos on exchange reactions
Worksheet to accompany demos on exchange reactions

... Example 1: If Al becomes Al3+ during some chemical change, we say that Al was oxidized. Electrons were taken from it and it became more positive. Example 2: If Cl- ions are converted into Cl2 molecules then we say that Cl- (or simply ‖Cl‖) was oxidized. Each Cl "atom" started off having a NEGATIVE c ...
The Complete Notes - Joliet Junior College
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... remembering. An analogy would be this: you read all the books out there on the subject of golf, but don’t get round to swinging a club – what do you think happens when you tee off for the first time? ...
Chemistry 101: The Complete Notes
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WRITING AP EQUATIONS AP equation sets are found in the free

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chapter 1 - Revsworld
chapter 1 - Revsworld

... Which of the following statements is/are correct? I. When heat energy flows from a system to the surroundings, we know that the temperature of the system is greater than that of the surroundings. II. Given the thermochemical equation 4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) ------> 4 NO(g) + 6H2O(g) H = -906 kJ, the therm ...
AP Chem Equations - Speedway High School
AP Chem Equations - Speedway High School

... AP equation sets are found in the freeresponse section of the AP test. You are given eight equations and you must choose to answer five of these. The equations are of mixed types. The section is worth 15 points and is 15 % of the free response grade. Free response is 55% of the total AP test grade. ...
A Review of High School Chemistry
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Topic 1 Review - Capital High School
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Practice Exam II
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Chap 3 - HCC Learning Web
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Chapter 2: Atoms, Molecules and Ions
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BTEC National in Applied Science Unit 01 Sample redacted web
BTEC National in Applied Science Unit 01 Sample redacted web

... This can be represented by a simple Bohr diagram, as shown in Figure 1.1. This is the simple version of electron structure you will have seen at Key Stage 4. Under Bohr’s theory, an electron’s shells can be imagined as orbiting circles around the nucleus. However, it is more complicated than this. E ...
Year Review Booklet (optional)
Year Review Booklet (optional)

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Metallic bonding

Metallic bonding occurs as a result of electromagnetism and describes the electrostatic attractive force that occurs between conduction electrons (in the form of an electron cloud of delocalized electrons) and positively charged metal ions. It may be described as the sharing of free electrons among a lattice of positively charged ions (cations). In a more quantum-mechanical view, the conduction electrons divide their density equally over all atoms that function as neutral (non-charged) entities. Metallic bonding accounts for many physical properties of metals, such as strength, ductility, thermal and electrical resistivity and conductivity, opacity, and luster.Metallic bonding is not the only type of chemical bonding a metal can exhibit, even as a pure substance. For example, elemental gallium consists of covalently-bound pairs of atoms in both liquid and solid state—these pairs form a crystal lattice with metallic bonding between them. Another example of a metal–metal covalent bond is mercurous ion (Hg2+2).
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