How and When Advertising Can Influence Memory for Consumer
... Sir Frederic Bartlett (1932) early on suggested that memory was not merely a reproduction of past experience, but rather a complex reconstruction by which we give meaning to our experiences, influenced both by what we knew before the experience transpired and what we learned afterward. He believed t ...
... Sir Frederic Bartlett (1932) early on suggested that memory was not merely a reproduction of past experience, but rather a complex reconstruction by which we give meaning to our experiences, influenced both by what we knew before the experience transpired and what we learned afterward. He believed t ...
Axon
... b. Which glial cell protects the CNS from chemicals and hormones circulating in the blood? c. Which type of neuroglia would occur in increased numbers in the brain tissue of a person with a CNS infection? © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. ...
... b. Which glial cell protects the CNS from chemicals and hormones circulating in the blood? c. Which type of neuroglia would occur in increased numbers in the brain tissue of a person with a CNS infection? © 2013 Pearson Education, Inc. ...
Rethinking Mammalian Brain Evolution1
... with the concept of homology arise because of the interaction of cell lineages and axonal connectivity in the determination of structural features of the brain. Focusing on the continuity of information represented by ontogenetic mechanisms as opposed to morphological features avoids many of these p ...
... with the concept of homology arise because of the interaction of cell lineages and axonal connectivity in the determination of structural features of the brain. Focusing on the continuity of information represented by ontogenetic mechanisms as opposed to morphological features avoids many of these p ...
Formation, Maturation, and Disorders of Brain Neocortex
... cell (RGC) distribution pattern during the different developmental stages in the mammalian neocortex. A , Early embryonic stages; radial glial cells are regularly aligned. 8, Migration stage of neurons destined for layers 6 to 4. The RGC are grouped in fascicles throughout the entire thickness of th ...
... cell (RGC) distribution pattern during the different developmental stages in the mammalian neocortex. A , Early embryonic stages; radial glial cells are regularly aligned. 8, Migration stage of neurons destined for layers 6 to 4. The RGC are grouped in fascicles throughout the entire thickness of th ...
How Do Neurons Communicate?
... The first good electron micrographs, made in the 1950s, revealed many of the structures of a synapse. In the center of the micrograph in Figure 5-4 is a typical chemical synapse. The synapse is in color and its parts are labeled. The upper part of the synapse is the axon and terminal; the lower part ...
... The first good electron micrographs, made in the 1950s, revealed many of the structures of a synapse. In the center of the micrograph in Figure 5-4 is a typical chemical synapse. The synapse is in color and its parts are labeled. The upper part of the synapse is the axon and terminal; the lower part ...
Rhetoric and Analogies
... action was taken against Israel, none should be taken against Iraq. The process of induction, and the related concept of abduction have been amply studied by formal models (see Carnap (1950)). It appears that less attention has been devoted to formal modeling of analogies. (Exceptions include Falken ...
... action was taken against Israel, none should be taken against Iraq. The process of induction, and the related concept of abduction have been amply studied by formal models (see Carnap (1950)). It appears that less attention has been devoted to formal modeling of analogies. (Exceptions include Falken ...
Current Challenges Facing the Translation of Brain
... communication of neural signals at the site of injury, leading to motor, sensory and autonomic deficits. For these types of injuries, there are no effective post-acute restorative treatments. Research in stem cell therapy to regenerate damaged neurons that could restore damaged pathways is currently ...
... communication of neural signals at the site of injury, leading to motor, sensory and autonomic deficits. For these types of injuries, there are no effective post-acute restorative treatments. Research in stem cell therapy to regenerate damaged neurons that could restore damaged pathways is currently ...
Emotional Arousal and Memory Binding
... memory binding and explain these contradictory findings using an object-based framework. According to this framework, emotionally arousing objects attract attention that enhances binding of their constituent features. In contrast, the emotional arousal associated with one object either impairs or ha ...
... memory binding and explain these contradictory findings using an object-based framework. According to this framework, emotionally arousing objects attract attention that enhances binding of their constituent features. In contrast, the emotional arousal associated with one object either impairs or ha ...
Design for How People Learn
... Traditional instructional design approaches focus heavily on content—getting it complete and accurate. Then making presentations as clear as possible. Then making assessments precise. Concerns about the learning experience, making it meaningful, memorable, and motivational, may not even enter into t ...
... Traditional instructional design approaches focus heavily on content—getting it complete and accurate. Then making presentations as clear as possible. Then making assessments precise. Concerns about the learning experience, making it meaningful, memorable, and motivational, may not even enter into t ...
New Vistas on Amygdala Networks in Conditioned Fear
... The difficulty comes from the fact that LA has little if any projections to CEm, but rather projects to the lateral or amygdalo-striatal sectors (Fig. 1B). This was first reported in 1978, when Krettek and Price published their seminal study on the internuclear projections of the rat and cat amygdal ...
... The difficulty comes from the fact that LA has little if any projections to CEm, but rather projects to the lateral or amygdalo-striatal sectors (Fig. 1B). This was first reported in 1978, when Krettek and Price published their seminal study on the internuclear projections of the rat and cat amygdal ...
The orbital angular momentum of light
... The orbital angular momentum variable exhibits quantum properties very similar to those of the spin variable for photons. It has been shown experimentally that ...
... The orbital angular momentum variable exhibits quantum properties very similar to those of the spin variable for photons. It has been shown experimentally that ...
THE CINGULATE CORTEX AND HUMAN MEMORY PROCESSES
... of most cingulate cortex areas can be explained by the fact that the cingulate cortex is usually referred to as the central controller of cognitive activity because it filters irrelevant information. The dorsal cingulate cortex (Brodmann area 31), however, has controversial qualities, as its size co ...
... of most cingulate cortex areas can be explained by the fact that the cingulate cortex is usually referred to as the central controller of cognitive activity because it filters irrelevant information. The dorsal cingulate cortex (Brodmann area 31), however, has controversial qualities, as its size co ...
Chapter_28_HB_Nervous_System
... potentials in the receiving cell • Inhibitory neurotransmitters decrease the cell’s ability to develop action potentials • The summation of excitation and inhibition determines whether or not the cell will transmit a nerve signal ...
... potentials in the receiving cell • Inhibitory neurotransmitters decrease the cell’s ability to develop action potentials • The summation of excitation and inhibition determines whether or not the cell will transmit a nerve signal ...
The language of action: verbs, simulation and motor chains
... 2006, for a similar but less principled approach). In particular, the model was built by trying to comply with four classes of constraints: (a) constraints deriving from the available knowledge on the anatomy and physiology of the brain structures underlying the behaviours of interest (e.g., based o ...
... 2006, for a similar but less principled approach). In particular, the model was built by trying to comply with four classes of constraints: (a) constraints deriving from the available knowledge on the anatomy and physiology of the brain structures underlying the behaviours of interest (e.g., based o ...
Free recall and recognition in a network model of the... simulating effects of scopolamine on human memory function
... Excitatory feedback in CA3 mediates auto-associative storage and recall of these representations. (4) Schaffer collaterals mediate heteroassociative storage and recall of associations between activity in CA3 and the self-organized representations formed by entorhinal input to region CA1. (5) Perfora ...
... Excitatory feedback in CA3 mediates auto-associative storage and recall of these representations. (4) Schaffer collaterals mediate heteroassociative storage and recall of associations between activity in CA3 and the self-organized representations formed by entorhinal input to region CA1. (5) Perfora ...
The neural basis for combinatorial coding in a cortical population response
... in which each cell responds independently to its sensory inputs. Mathematically, this means that the probability of responses from the population can be decomposed as a product of probabilities for each individual cell, as in Equation 1 below, where these single-cell properties have been estimated d ...
... in which each cell responds independently to its sensory inputs. Mathematically, this means that the probability of responses from the population can be decomposed as a product of probabilities for each individual cell, as in Equation 1 below, where these single-cell properties have been estimated d ...
Computational principles underlying recognition
... Schul 2009), whereas in the Phaneropterinae more ascending neurons have been described which seems to correlate with a more complex communication in this group; see Stumpner and Nowotny (2014). Grasshoppers 40–80 auditory sensory neurons originate in each of the tympanal organs, located in the first ...
... Schul 2009), whereas in the Phaneropterinae more ascending neurons have been described which seems to correlate with a more complex communication in this group; see Stumpner and Nowotny (2014). Grasshoppers 40–80 auditory sensory neurons originate in each of the tympanal organs, located in the first ...
Neuronal mechanisms of executive control by the prefrontal cortex
... main function of the central executive in their working memory model. Since it would be difficult for a defective central executive to oversee the simultaneous and coordinated operation of two slave systems (the visuospatial sketchpad and the phonological loop) in their model, they proposed that the ...
... main function of the central executive in their working memory model. Since it would be difficult for a defective central executive to oversee the simultaneous and coordinated operation of two slave systems (the visuospatial sketchpad and the phonological loop) in their model, they proposed that the ...
Reticular formation,sleep and wakefulness
... Determined by the level of excitation of different parts of the brain resulting from sleep, wakefulness or brain diseases (epilepsy and psychosis). ...
... Determined by the level of excitation of different parts of the brain resulting from sleep, wakefulness or brain diseases (epilepsy and psychosis). ...
Neurotransmitter and Neuromodulator Activity in
... sharp electrodes to record from the rNST neurons, but even with the very stable recording conditions provided by a brain slice it proved difficult to obtain and hold neurons (Bradley and Sweazey, 1990). These problems were overcome by using the whole cell configuration of the patch clamp technique t ...
... sharp electrodes to record from the rNST neurons, but even with the very stable recording conditions provided by a brain slice it proved difficult to obtain and hold neurons (Bradley and Sweazey, 1990). These problems were overcome by using the whole cell configuration of the patch clamp technique t ...
Nonlinear Population Codes - Department of Nonlinear Dynamics
... effect of correlations on the accuracy of population coding. They showed that long-range positive correlations that vary smoothly with the functional distance between the neurons lead to saturation of the accuracy by which the stimulus parameters can be extracted to a nite value, even in the limit ...
... effect of correlations on the accuracy of population coding. They showed that long-range positive correlations that vary smoothly with the functional distance between the neurons lead to saturation of the accuracy by which the stimulus parameters can be extracted to a nite value, even in the limit ...
Ch 49
... convoluted surface called the neocortex, which was previously thought to be required for cognition • Cognition is the perception and reasoning that form knowledge ...
... convoluted surface called the neocortex, which was previously thought to be required for cognition • Cognition is the perception and reasoning that form knowledge ...
video slide - Welcome to HCC Southeast Commons
... convoluted surface called the neocortex, which was previously thought to be required for cognition • Cognition is the perception and reasoning that form knowledge ...
... convoluted surface called the neocortex, which was previously thought to be required for cognition • Cognition is the perception and reasoning that form knowledge ...
Nerves
... convoluted surface called the neocortex, which was previously thought to be required for cognition • Cognition is the perception and reasoning that form knowledge • However, it has recently been shown that birds also demonstrate cognition even though they lack a neocortex Copyright © 2008 Pearson Ed ...
... convoluted surface called the neocortex, which was previously thought to be required for cognition • Cognition is the perception and reasoning that form knowledge • However, it has recently been shown that birds also demonstrate cognition even though they lack a neocortex Copyright © 2008 Pearson Ed ...