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... (Whitford et al., 2002) overexpressed a cytoplasmically truncated form of Robo in cultured mouse cortical neurons leading to the inhibition of collateral branching of neurites. This result has been interpreted as evidence for endogenous Robo function being required during the development of dendriti ...
... (Whitford et al., 2002) overexpressed a cytoplasmically truncated form of Robo in cultured mouse cortical neurons leading to the inhibition of collateral branching of neurites. This result has been interpreted as evidence for endogenous Robo function being required during the development of dendriti ...
- Journal of Vestibular Research
... mammalian species (Table 3). Reactive synaptogenesis has often been suggested as a possible explanation for vestibular compensation; although there is evidence to support its occurrence in frog (for example, 66,67), the evidence from lower mammalian species (for example, 5 ,68) suggests that these c ...
... mammalian species (Table 3). Reactive synaptogenesis has often been suggested as a possible explanation for vestibular compensation; although there is evidence to support its occurrence in frog (for example, 66,67), the evidence from lower mammalian species (for example, 5 ,68) suggests that these c ...
Effects of Fructose vs Glucose on Regional
... in the regional CBF response to glucose and fructose ingestion. Maineffect group contrast maps were performed separately for each condition (fructose and glucose) by subtracting after-drink from before-drink ingestion at a significance threshold set at P ⬍ .05, 2-sided, with family-wise error (FWE) ...
... in the regional CBF response to glucose and fructose ingestion. Maineffect group contrast maps were performed separately for each condition (fructose and glucose) by subtracting after-drink from before-drink ingestion at a significance threshold set at P ⬍ .05, 2-sided, with family-wise error (FWE) ...
The subthalamic nucleus in the context of movement disorders
... cortex, pre-motor cortex, and portions of the somatosensory dorsal parietal cortex); (ii) the dorsolateral portion of the postcommissural putamen and a small rim of the head of the caudate; and (iii) the lateral two-thirds of the globus pallidus (GPe and GPi) and a small portion of the substantia ni ...
... cortex, pre-motor cortex, and portions of the somatosensory dorsal parietal cortex); (ii) the dorsolateral portion of the postcommissural putamen and a small rim of the head of the caudate; and (iii) the lateral two-thirds of the globus pallidus (GPe and GPi) and a small portion of the substantia ni ...
Everitt et al. (2000) in The Amygdala - Rudolf Cardinal
... that impact on reflexive and voluntary behavioural responses. These are: (i) pavlovian approach behaviour, which provides a means of measuring the tendency of animals to approach stimuli that have acquired motivational salience through their predictive (pavlovian) association with a primary reward ( ...
... that impact on reflexive and voluntary behavioural responses. These are: (i) pavlovian approach behaviour, which provides a means of measuring the tendency of animals to approach stimuli that have acquired motivational salience through their predictive (pavlovian) association with a primary reward ( ...
Mechanisms of Sleep Control - UCLA Integrative Center for
... nucleus of the solitary tract. Low-frequency stimulation of this structure can produce short-latency sleep onset (Magnes et al., 1961). Stimulation of the baroreceptor afferents to this area can also produce rapid sleep onset with relatively short latency to REM sleep (Puizillout and Foutz, 1977). C ...
... nucleus of the solitary tract. Low-frequency stimulation of this structure can produce short-latency sleep onset (Magnes et al., 1961). Stimulation of the baroreceptor afferents to this area can also produce rapid sleep onset with relatively short latency to REM sleep (Puizillout and Foutz, 1977). C ...
On-line Optical Operant Conditioning of Cortical Activity
... Figure 1.2 Organization of motor cortex and related areas ............................................ 17 Figure 1.3 Operant conditioning with Skinner box ............................................................. 19 Figure ...
... Figure 1.2 Organization of motor cortex and related areas ............................................ 17 Figure 1.3 Operant conditioning with Skinner box ............................................................. 19 Figure ...
Distinct Neuropathologic Phenotypes After Disrupting the
... revealed a series of common themes with respect to the brain regions and cell types that are affected, although the precise timing and nature of these events differs among NCL forms (22Y25). Regional cortical atrophy, localized early gliosis, and loss of both interneurons and thalamic relay neurons ...
... revealed a series of common themes with respect to the brain regions and cell types that are affected, although the precise timing and nature of these events differs among NCL forms (22Y25). Regional cortical atrophy, localized early gliosis, and loss of both interneurons and thalamic relay neurons ...
Analysis of sleep spindles and model of their generation
... 2.6 Topographic distribution of relation between sleep spindles amplitude and frequency. Each dot corresponds to one spindle. Positions of plots correspond to arrangement of electrodes in 10/20 system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.7 Topographical distribution of sleep spindle ...
... 2.6 Topographic distribution of relation between sleep spindles amplitude and frequency. Each dot corresponds to one spindle. Positions of plots correspond to arrangement of electrodes in 10/20 system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.7 Topographical distribution of sleep spindle ...
Limbic systems for emotion and for memory, but no
... In this paper I describe evidence that there are separate systems in the brain for emotion and for memory, each involving limbic structures, but that there is no single limbic system. We might term the system for emotion the ‘emotional limbic system’, and the system for memory the ‘memory limbic sys ...
... In this paper I describe evidence that there are separate systems in the brain for emotion and for memory, each involving limbic structures, but that there is no single limbic system. We might term the system for emotion the ‘emotional limbic system’, and the system for memory the ‘memory limbic sys ...
Congenital Atresia of the External Ear and Tinnitus: A New Syndrome
... Abstract: Congenital atresia of the external ears and severe tinnitus has been reported by two patients to be contralateral to the atretic ear. The use of the nuclear medicine imaging technique of single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) of brain has demonstrated hypoperfusion in brain are ...
... Abstract: Congenital atresia of the external ears and severe tinnitus has been reported by two patients to be contralateral to the atretic ear. The use of the nuclear medicine imaging technique of single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) of brain has demonstrated hypoperfusion in brain are ...
The Brain and Cranial Nerves
... Connects with third ventricle: – via narrow canal in mesencephalon – aqueduct of midbrain Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Benjamin Cummings ...
... Connects with third ventricle: – via narrow canal in mesencephalon – aqueduct of midbrain Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Benjamin Cummings ...
Document
... Becomes continuous with central canal of the spinal cord Connects with third ventricle: – via narrow canal in mesencephalon – aqueduct of midbrain Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Benjamin Cummings ...
... Becomes continuous with central canal of the spinal cord Connects with third ventricle: – via narrow canal in mesencephalon – aqueduct of midbrain Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Benjamin Cummings ...
Paper
... monkey (Cebus apella). The resulting pattern of labeled cells was assessed in relation to the three-dimensional geometry of the claustrum, as well as recent reports of claustrum-prefrontal connections in other primates. Claustrum-prefrontal projections were extensive, and largely concentrated in the ...
... monkey (Cebus apella). The resulting pattern of labeled cells was assessed in relation to the three-dimensional geometry of the claustrum, as well as recent reports of claustrum-prefrontal connections in other primates. Claustrum-prefrontal projections were extensive, and largely concentrated in the ...
The Olfactory–Limbic System and Multiple Chemical
... The olfactory – limbic system is a highly complex system. Though a simple version of how this system works would be to say – odors enter the nose stimulating its receptors which then create a nerve impulse. The nerve impulse then travels to the brain where the perception of odor is created along wit ...
... The olfactory – limbic system is a highly complex system. Though a simple version of how this system works would be to say – odors enter the nose stimulating its receptors which then create a nerve impulse. The nerve impulse then travels to the brain where the perception of odor is created along wit ...
Spatial cognition, body representation and affective processes
... information in tasks that are seemingly remote from well-known functions such as space constancy or postural control. In this review article we point out three emerging streams of research highlighting the importance of vestibular input: (1) Spatial Cognition: Modulation of vestibular signals can in ...
... information in tasks that are seemingly remote from well-known functions such as space constancy or postural control. In this review article we point out three emerging streams of research highlighting the importance of vestibular input: (1) Spatial Cognition: Modulation of vestibular signals can in ...
Glial cell biology in Drosophila and vertebrates
... existence of ‘pioneering’ glial types with growth-cone-like structures at the leading edge. Such glia are emerging as a common feature of glia migrating along axons, and highly dynamic, exploratory glial pioneers have also been observed during nerve development in the Drosophila wing [26]. The Droso ...
... existence of ‘pioneering’ glial types with growth-cone-like structures at the leading edge. Such glia are emerging as a common feature of glia migrating along axons, and highly dynamic, exploratory glial pioneers have also been observed during nerve development in the Drosophila wing [26]. The Droso ...
table of contents
... ATP synthesis is a primary limiting factor of exercise in this model. There are many ways to generate ATP in the body. The three main systems are the ATP-CP (or ATP-PCr) system (35,36,41), the glycolytic system, and the oxidative phosphorylation system (12,20). Adenosine triphosphate is generated th ...
... ATP synthesis is a primary limiting factor of exercise in this model. There are many ways to generate ATP in the body. The three main systems are the ATP-CP (or ATP-PCr) system (35,36,41), the glycolytic system, and the oxidative phosphorylation system (12,20). Adenosine triphosphate is generated th ...
How Do We Know That We Know? The Accessibility Model
... that is assumed to underlie the experience of familiarity. According to this position, the subjective experience of remembering is not simply a product of a memory trace but instead relies on an inference. The cues for that inference are to be found in "aspects of one's own thoughts and behavior, su ...
... that is assumed to underlie the experience of familiarity. According to this position, the subjective experience of remembering is not simply a product of a memory trace but instead relies on an inference. The cues for that inference are to be found in "aspects of one's own thoughts and behavior, su ...
as Adobe PDF - Edinburgh Research Explorer
... The University of Edinburgh has made every reasonable effort to ensure that Edinburgh Research Explorer content complies with UK legislation. If you believe that the public display of this file breaches copyright please contact openaccess@ed.ac.uk providing details, and we will remove access to the ...
... The University of Edinburgh has made every reasonable effort to ensure that Edinburgh Research Explorer content complies with UK legislation. If you believe that the public display of this file breaches copyright please contact openaccess@ed.ac.uk providing details, and we will remove access to the ...
Anatomy of Neuropsychiatry : The New Anatomy of the
... by the diverse, seemingly kaleidoscopic range of behavioral effects produced by such lesions, he deduced that little of value could come of such experiments without some means of comparing different lesions with each other in terms of how much and which brain structures were destroyed. But, then, of ...
... by the diverse, seemingly kaleidoscopic range of behavioral effects produced by such lesions, he deduced that little of value could come of such experiments without some means of comparing different lesions with each other in terms of how much and which brain structures were destroyed. But, then, of ...
A Review of Retrieval-Induced Forgetting in the
... We begin by focusing on the potential implications of retrievalinduced forgetting for the use of testing in education. In recent years, researchers have increasingly championed the use of testing as a means of producing new learning. Research has shown that tests do more than measure memorydthey mod ...
... We begin by focusing on the potential implications of retrievalinduced forgetting for the use of testing in education. In recent years, researchers have increasingly championed the use of testing as a means of producing new learning. Research has shown that tests do more than measure memorydthey mod ...
Explaining The Efficiency Of Marte Meo From A Neurobiological
... But how can the efficiency of Marte Meo be explained from a neurobiological perspective? (1) ...
... But how can the efficiency of Marte Meo be explained from a neurobiological perspective? (1) ...
Chapter 9 The Nervous System
... functions of the system as a whole • Identify the major types of cells in the nervous system and discuss the function of each • Identify the anatomical and functional components of a three-neuron reflex arc. Compare and contrast the propagation of a nerve impulse along a nerve fiber and across ...
... functions of the system as a whole • Identify the major types of cells in the nervous system and discuss the function of each • Identify the anatomical and functional components of a three-neuron reflex arc. Compare and contrast the propagation of a nerve impulse along a nerve fiber and across ...