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Artificial Intelligence (AI). Neural Networks
Artificial Intelligence (AI). Neural Networks

... Last year, IBM's Watson system (the size of 8 large home refrigerators, a brain of 2400 home computers and a database of about 10 million documents) beat the two best human players on the television quiz show Jeopardy. It used AI to analyse vast collections of documents (of previous games) and to as ...
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... the cell body. Bundles of axons are known as nerves or, within the CNS (central nervous system), as nerve tracts or pathways. Dendrites bring information to the cell body. Myelin coats and insulates the axon (except for periodic breaks called nodes of Ranvier), increasing transmission speed along th ...
Misattribution of Memory Components of
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... Researchers believe this may due to having better memory and associations for words we generate, as self-generated information is better remembered later [11]. Moreover, cryptomnesia increases when information is generated by others before a self-generated idea. This may be due to the likelihood tha ...
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If Somebody Knows About that Nose, It╎s Not the Forgetful Maid

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DECISION MAKING AND THE BRAIN: NEUROLOGISTS` VIEW

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Human MTL Lesions: Evidence Against the PM Hypothesis

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Autobiographical Mem..

... psychologists have termed “autobiographical memory” – memories for events that related to the self (Tulving, 1993). These so-called autobiographical memories are somewhat unique among memories generally, in part because they are more meaningful to the rememberer. And according to Tulving (1993), the ...
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Chapter 12 PowerPoint - Hillsborough Community College

... activity that accompanies brain function – Used for diagnosing epilepsy and sleep disorders – Localizes lesions, tumors, infarcts, infections, abscesses – Used in research and also to determine brain death – Electrodes placed on scalp measure electrical potential differences between various cortical ...
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Eagleman Ch 8. Attention and Consciousness

... Change Blindness It has long been known that there is a connection between attention and awareness.  Stage magicians use covert misdirection to accomplish their craft.  Change blindness is when a person does not notice even a major change in a scene. ...
mcgrawh 18952
mcgrawh 18952

... Associations can be formed between anything and they may happen consciously or subconsciously. Just by thinking about two concepts simultaneously we can form an association between them even though they may not have been related to start off with. Our associative mental networks play a part in what ...
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Overview of the Nervous System (the most important system in the

... An action potential (AP) propagates over the surface of the axon membrane  Na+ flows into the cell causing a dramatic depolarization  In response to depolarization, adjacent voltage-gated Na+ and K+ channels open, selfpropagating along the membrane  K+ flows out of the cell causing a dramatic hyp ...
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Ch 27 Neurones and Neural Pathways

... neurone and resynthesised into active neurotransmitter stored in vesicles ready for reuse. Mitochondria present in the presynaptic knob provide the energy. Noradrenaline is rebsorbed by the presynaptic membrane and stored in vesicles ready for reuse. ...
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Specialized Neurotransmitters Dopamine

... electrical impulse to be regenerated. After the neurotransmitter relays it message it is rapidly REMOVED or DESTROYED, thus halting its effect. ENZYMES, taken up again by the axon terminal and recycled, may break down the molecules of the neurotransmitter or they may simply diffuse away. ...
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Holonomic brain theory

The holonomic brain theory, developed by neuroscientist Karl Pribram initially in collaboration with physicist David Bohm, is a model of human cognition that describes the brain as a holographic storage network. Pribram suggests these processes involve electric oscillations in the brain's fine-fibered dendritic webs, which are different from the more commonly known action potentials involving axons and synapses. These oscillations are waves and create wave interference patterns in which memory is encoded naturally, and the waves may be analyzed by a Fourier transform. Gabor, Pribram and others noted the similarities between these brain processes and the storage of information in a hologram, which can also be analyzed with a Fourier transform. In a hologram, any part of the hologram with sufficient size contains the whole of the stored information. In this theory, a piece of a long-term memory is similarly distributed over a dendritic arbor so that each part of the dendritic network contains all the information stored over the entire network. This model allows for important aspects of human consciousness, including the fast associative memory that allows for connections between different pieces of stored information and the non-locality of memory storage (a specific memory is not stored in a specific location, i.e. a certain neuron).
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