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PHP connectivity
PHP connectivity

... Connect to the database server Specify database to use Send queries and retrieve results Process results Close connection ...
ALMIS Database Fundamentals
ALMIS Database Fundamentals

... Database Structure, Developed for the Storage and Maintenance of Labor Market, Economic, ...
Transactions
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... • After one transaction ends, the next executable SQL statement automatically starts the next transaction. • A DDL statement or a DCL statement is automatically committed and therefore implicitly ends a transaction. • Every data change made during a transaction is temporary until the transaction is ...
Database - bYTEBoss
Database - bYTEBoss

... backup of your database and all transaction logs in sequence – The database is then in the same consistent state as it was at the point when the transaction log was backed up for the very last time – When you recover a database using a Full Database Backup, SQL Server 2005 first reconstructs all dat ...
Introduction to Database Log Management
Introduction to Database Log Management

... being aware of all the changes constitutes one of the control objectives for IT governance as well as essential for protecting the environment. Authentication, Authorization and Access: logging access control decision such as login failures and successes as well as access to data and various databas ...
Database Concepts Chapter 1 Getting Started 1) The purpose of a
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... 52) A relational database stores data in the form of ________. Answer: tables Diff: 2 Page Ref: 6 53) It is almost always best to design a table in a database so that it contains data on ________ theme. Answer: one Diff: 2 Page Ref: 6 54) In relational databases, query requests use a language called ...
Securing MS-SQL Server 2000
Securing MS-SQL Server 2000

... Audit and Penetration Tests............................................................................................16 References .......................................................................................................................16 ...
PowerPoint-Präsentation
PowerPoint-Präsentation

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Spatial Query Languages
Spatial Query Languages

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Database Systems: Design, Implementation, and Management
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, and Management

... (DDBMS) is and what its components are • How database implementation is affected by different levels of data and process distribution • How transactions are managed in a distributed database environment • How database design is affected by the distributed database environment ...
A Spreadsheet Exercise for Teaching Data Volume and Usage
A Spreadsheet Exercise for Teaching Data Volume and Usage

... Volume Analysis Spreadsheet A simple spreadsheet tool was developed. The spreadsheet has two regions. One contains estimates of the number of records and record size and volume calculations for each table in the database. The second addresses the transactions executed on the database and relationshi ...
Multidimensional Scaling (MDS)
Multidimensional Scaling (MDS)

... embedding of self-organizing maps ...
Windows Server Failover Clustering (WSFC) with SQL Server
Windows Server Failover Clustering (WSFC) with SQL Server

... Availability groups fail over at the availability-replica level. Failover involves another instance becoming the primary replica, with the original primary replica being demoted to become a secondary replica. AlwaysOn Availability Groups support three forms of failover: • Automatic failover This for ...
Life Sciences Platform
Life Sciences Platform

RAJALAKSHMI ENGINEERING COLLEGE
RAJALAKSHMI ENGINEERING COLLEGE

... (A) The data dictionary is normally maintained by the database administrator.(B) Data elements in the database can be modified by changing the data dictionary. (C) The data dictionary contains the name and description of each data element. (D) The data dictionary is a tool used exclusively by the da ...
Using Subqueries to Solve Queries
Using Subqueries to Solve Queries

... the subquery will return multiple rows, one for each group that it finds. In this case, the result of the subquery are 4400, 6000, 2500, 4200, 7000, 17000, and 8300. The outer query takes those results and uses them in its WHERE clause. The WHERE clause contains an equal (=) operator, a single-row c ...
Automated Software Configuration in the MONSOON System
Automated Software Configuration in the MONSOON System

... To absolve the astronomer from typing in cumbersome command strings, the most common configurations are encapsulated within a named mode. The above command snippet, for example, could be part of a mode called, say, FastIR and the science client issues: gpxSetMode FastIR This goes, too, for higher-le ...
- Courses - University of California, Berkeley
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... • Physical backup methods are faster than logical because they involve only file copying without conversion. • Output is more compact than for logical backup. • Backup and restore granularity ranges from the level of the entire data directory down to the level of individual files. • In addition to d ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... Structured query language (SQL) • Is a fourth-generation language (4GL). • allows the user to specify what must be done without specifying how it must be done. • Based on work done by IBM. • Comprise of three parts: a user interface, a set of tables within the database, and the SQL “engine.” ...
Ensuring transaction integrity
Ensuring transaction integrity

... • Since triggers are stored and executed in the database, they execute against all applications that access the database • Triggers can also cascade, causing other triggers to fire • They can be used to ensure referential integrity, enforce business rules, create audit trails etc. • Constraints can ...
Database Schema Deployment
Database Schema Deployment

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Introduction to Structured Query Language
Introduction to Structured Query Language

... l You can access any value using the table name, column name, and the value of the primary key that defines the row in which it is stored. ...
Chapter 8
Chapter 8

... Better concurrent access Easier changes to data and scripts Increased security ...
Query Optimization – Seminar 1
Query Optimization – Seminar 1

... Assume that R.a is a candidate key for R, with values lying in the range of 0 to 4,999,999, and that R is sorted in R.a order. For each of the following relational algebra expressions (i.e. queries), state which of the following three approaches (evaluation strategies) is most likely to be the cheap ...
IS-ch05
IS-ch05

< 1 ... 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 ... 478 >

Open Database Connectivity

In computing, ODBC (Open Database Connectivity) is a standard programming language middleware API for accessing database management systems (DBMS). The designers of ODBC aimed to make it independent of database systems and operating systems. An application written using ODBC can be ported to other platforms, both on the client and server side, with few changes to the data access code.ODBC accomplishes DBMS independence by using an ODBC driver as a translation layer between the application and the DBMS. The application uses ODBC functions through an ODBC driver manager with which it is linked, and the driver passes the query to the DBMS. An ODBC driver can be thought of as analogous to a printer driver or other driver, providing a standard set of functions for the application to use, and implementing DBMS-specific functionality. An application that can use ODBC is referred to as ""ODBC-compliant"". Any ODBC-compliant application can access any DBMS for which a driver is installed. Drivers exist for all major DBMSs, many other data sources like address book systems and Microsoft Excel, and even for text or CSV files.ODBC was originally developed by Microsoft during the early 1990s, and became the basis for the Call Level Interface (CLI) standardized by SQL Access Group in the Unix and mainframe world. ODBC retained a number of features that were removed as part of the CLI effort. Full ODBC was later ported back to those platforms, and became a de facto standard considerably better known than CLI. The CLI remains similar to ODBC, and applications can be ported from one platform to the other with few changes.
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