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Database Performance Study - Information Systems Department
Database Performance Study - Information Systems Department

... SQL is a declarative language, which only requires the user to specify what data are wanted. The DBMS’ query optimizer will then decide which access path should be used (Markl, 2003). This decision can be very hard since there might be hundreds or thousands of different ways to correctly process the ...
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... Fourth Generation Languages • In the database environment these are used for creation of database applications • To speed up the application building process • To make applications easy and quick to change • To minimize debugging problems • To generate bug-free code from high-level expressions of r ...
Database Structure
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... from  a  database  can  be  used  for  many  different  purposes  both  internally  and  externally  for  an   organization.      While  this  guide  will  review  a  variety  of  different  techniques,  it  is  impractical  to  detai ...
Database-Concepts-5th-Edition-1
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... Answer: A referential integrity constraint is a rule that restricts certain actions on the database data. A referential integrity constraint is used to ensure that the values in a field in one table have matching tables in a corresponding field in another table. These constraints are enforced by the ...
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... • Need to redo updates of committed transactions following a failure. • May need to undo effects of transactions that had not committed at time of failure. • Essential that log records are written before write to database. Write-ahead ...
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Graph Databases - Computer Science
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Database Management System - The Institute of Finance
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... language for querying (and, like SQL, for creating and modifying) relational data. It is different from SQL, and from most other database query languages, in having a graphical user interface that allows users to write queries by creating example tables on the screen. ...
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... – Require complex passwords with special characters in the first seven bytes – Require a password length of at least eight – Set an account lockout threshold – Do not allow passwords to automatically reset – Expire end-user passwords – Do not expire application-user passwords – Enforce a password hi ...
Principles of Information Systems, Ninth Edition
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... – Allow different databases to work together as a unified database system ...
Managing database connections with JDBC
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... Because ODBC has been around for quite a while (longer than the Java language), ODBC drivers are rather ubiquitous. This makes this type of JDBC driver a good choice for learning how to connect Java programs to databases. In fact, there are even ODBC drivers that let you assign an ODBC data source t ...
Principles of Information Systems, Ninth Edition
Principles of Information Systems, Ninth Edition

Technical Comparison of Oracle Database 10g and SQL Server 2005
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... A further difference between Oracle and SQL Server is in their management model. Oracle Enterprise Manager follows the management-by-exception model, where DBA intervention is only needed when an exception condition occurs or is about to occur. Oracle highlights problem areas on its Home page such a ...
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Open Database Connectivity

In computing, ODBC (Open Database Connectivity) is a standard programming language middleware API for accessing database management systems (DBMS). The designers of ODBC aimed to make it independent of database systems and operating systems. An application written using ODBC can be ported to other platforms, both on the client and server side, with few changes to the data access code.ODBC accomplishes DBMS independence by using an ODBC driver as a translation layer between the application and the DBMS. The application uses ODBC functions through an ODBC driver manager with which it is linked, and the driver passes the query to the DBMS. An ODBC driver can be thought of as analogous to a printer driver or other driver, providing a standard set of functions for the application to use, and implementing DBMS-specific functionality. An application that can use ODBC is referred to as ""ODBC-compliant"". Any ODBC-compliant application can access any DBMS for which a driver is installed. Drivers exist for all major DBMSs, many other data sources like address book systems and Microsoft Excel, and even for text or CSV files.ODBC was originally developed by Microsoft during the early 1990s, and became the basis for the Call Level Interface (CLI) standardized by SQL Access Group in the Unix and mainframe world. ODBC retained a number of features that were removed as part of the CLI effort. Full ODBC was later ported back to those platforms, and became a de facto standard considerably better known than CLI. The CLI remains similar to ODBC, and applications can be ported from one platform to the other with few changes.
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