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The ER Database Model - Department of Computer Science
The ER Database Model - Department of Computer Science

... view of the data, not the physical view. There are no pointers for the user to worry about. The only data are explicit values in tables. All data values in the cells of tables are Atomic (also known as Scalar). Exactly one data value and not a set or a repeating group is allowed in each cell. ...
Chapter 4: SQL - Avi Silberschatz
Chapter 4: SQL - Avi Silberschatz

... average account balance is greater than $1200. select branch-name, avg-balance from (select branch-name, avg (balance) from account group by branch-name) as result (branch-name, avg-balance) where avg-balance > 1200 Note that we do not need to use the having clause, since we compute the temporary (v ...
The ER Database Model - Department of Computer Science
The ER Database Model - Department of Computer Science

... view of the data, not the physical view. There are no pointers for the user to worry about. The only data are explicit values in tables. All data values in the cells of tables are Atomic (also known as Scalar). Exactly one data value and not a set or a repeating group is allowed in each cell. ...
ppt - Avi Silberschatz
ppt - Avi Silberschatz

... average account balance is greater than $1200. select branch-name, avg-balance from (select branch-name, avg (balance) from account group by branch-name) as result (branch-name, avg-balance) where avg-balance > 1200 Note that we do not need to use the having clause, since we compute the temporary (v ...
Physical Database Design
Physical Database Design

... back-up copies for his/her own use only and not for distribution or resale. The Publisher assumes no responsibility for errors, omissions, or damages caused by the use of these programs or from the use of the information contained ...
SQL Slides
SQL Slides

... average account balance is greater than $1200. select branch-name, avg-balance from (select branch-name, avg (balance) from account group by branch-name) as result (branch-name, avg-balance) where avg-balance > 1200 Note that we do not need to use the having clause, since we compute the temporary (v ...
50401A-ENU_Powerpnt_08
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... overhead of creating and managing row versions An application requires absolute accuracy for long-running aggregations or queries where data values must be consistent to the point in time that a query starts ...
Security Options in Oracle, the matrix of what`s
Security Options in Oracle, the matrix of what`s

... Practical ways to secure your corporate information, Donald Shepard, Oracle Corp., www.poug.org Secure configuration guide for Oracle9iR2; Oracle, June 2002 Oracle gurus: Mary Ann Davidson, Kristy Browder and Sudhayer Neither TUSC, Oracle, IOUG nor the author guarantee this document to be error-free ...
KorthDB6_ch1
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CH08PP

... CHAPTER EIGHT Accessing Data Processing Databases ...
Migration from a 2-tier to 3-tier web application of NEWRUTF
Migration from a 2-tier to 3-tier web application of NEWRUTF

... business logic or the database wont effect the front end. Actually the layer between front end and back end (IoDAO library) supports Oracle Database as well as SQL server. The web application helps in solving release management problems. The new releases are easy to deploy. For e.g. In the existing ...
Access Utilities
Access Utilities

... Switchboard Manager – Covered in Access ...
How to set up SQL Source Control
How to set up SQL Source Control

... The next few pages show you how to set up SQL Source Control with Team Foundation Server (TFS) or Subversion (SVN). If you’re using Git, you can safely skip ahead to page 9, where the setup instructions for Git begin. If you don’t have a source control system, skip to page 12, where the setup instru ...
Working with DB2 UDB data
Working with DB2 UDB data

... http://www7b.software.ibm.com/dmdd/ ...
Slide 1
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Database System Concepts and Architecture
Database System Concepts and Architecture

... processes of transforming requests and results between levels are called mappings. These mappings may be time-consuming, so some DBMSs—especially those that are meant to support small databases—do not support external views. Even in such systems, however, a certain amount of mapping is necessary to ...
An Introduction to Oracle SQL Developer Data Modeler
An Introduction to Oracle SQL Developer Data Modeler

... model, relational models, and physical models. There is a one-to-many implementation when moving from the logical to the relational to the physical layer, which means that you can create multiple instances at the next, lower level in the hierarchy. Properties set at the upper layers are reflected an ...
Chapter 1 - Websupport1
Chapter 1 - Websupport1

... processing data to reveal its meaning. • To implement and manage a database, use a DBMS. • Database design defines the database structure. • A well-designed database facilitates data management and generates accurate and valuable information. • A poorly designed database can lead to bad decision mak ...
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... Slide 10 ...
employee management system
employee management system

... The activity diagrams (see figure 1.4) shows a summary of all the user activities. This all starts with logging into the system. The user enters his or her employee id and password. The input is authenticated by the system and when it’s been successfully authenticated then the privileges are checked ...
Chapter 1 - College of Micronesia
Chapter 1 - College of Micronesia

Incrementally Mining Frequent Itemsets in Update Distorted Databases
Incrementally Mining Frequent Itemsets in Update Distorted Databases

... in update distorted databases. We first develop an efficient incremental updating computation method to quickly reconstruct an itemset’s support by using the additional information stored during the earlier mining process. Then, a new concept supporting aggregate (SA) is introduced and represented w ...
ODB (Observational Database) and its usage at ECMWF Anne
ODB (Observational Database) and its usage at ECMWF Anne

... execute ODB/SQL queries, update & store queried data; ...
Performance
Performance

... Reduce lock contention  Rewriting of queries to improve performance was important in the past, but smart optimizers have made this less important  Communication overhead and query handling overheads significant part of cost of each call ...
Connection Caching
Connection Caching

...  An implementation of JSR-114, extends java.sql.ResultSet capabilities ...
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Open Database Connectivity

In computing, ODBC (Open Database Connectivity) is a standard programming language middleware API for accessing database management systems (DBMS). The designers of ODBC aimed to make it independent of database systems and operating systems. An application written using ODBC can be ported to other platforms, both on the client and server side, with few changes to the data access code.ODBC accomplishes DBMS independence by using an ODBC driver as a translation layer between the application and the DBMS. The application uses ODBC functions through an ODBC driver manager with which it is linked, and the driver passes the query to the DBMS. An ODBC driver can be thought of as analogous to a printer driver or other driver, providing a standard set of functions for the application to use, and implementing DBMS-specific functionality. An application that can use ODBC is referred to as ""ODBC-compliant"". Any ODBC-compliant application can access any DBMS for which a driver is installed. Drivers exist for all major DBMSs, many other data sources like address book systems and Microsoft Excel, and even for text or CSV files.ODBC was originally developed by Microsoft during the early 1990s, and became the basis for the Call Level Interface (CLI) standardized by SQL Access Group in the Unix and mainframe world. ODBC retained a number of features that were removed as part of the CLI effort. Full ODBC was later ported back to those platforms, and became a de facto standard considerably better known than CLI. The CLI remains similar to ODBC, and applications can be ported from one platform to the other with few changes.
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