
The Southern Fall PDF - Treasures of the Southern Sky
... The vast Carina Nebula contains over a dozen stars with masses between 50 to 100 times that of the Sun, and these are the main source of illumination of the nebula itself. However, by far the most exotic star here is Eta Carinae. It is shrouded in a tiny nebula — the expanding, dumbbell-shaped Homu ...
... The vast Carina Nebula contains over a dozen stars with masses between 50 to 100 times that of the Sun, and these are the main source of illumination of the nebula itself. However, by far the most exotic star here is Eta Carinae. It is shrouded in a tiny nebula — the expanding, dumbbell-shaped Homu ...
Acceleration - Cloudfront.net
... • To calculate the acceleration of an object, the change in velocity is divided by the length of time interval over which the change occurred. • To calculate the change in velocity, subtract the initial velocity—the velocity at the beginning of the time interval—from the final velocity—the velocity ...
... • To calculate the acceleration of an object, the change in velocity is divided by the length of time interval over which the change occurred. • To calculate the change in velocity, subtract the initial velocity—the velocity at the beginning of the time interval—from the final velocity—the velocity ...
UNIT 1 – FORCE AND MOTION (SEPUP Force and
... PS-4.5 Predict the ratio by which the representative elements combine to form binary ionic compounds, and represent that ratio in a chemical formula. PS-4.6 Distinguish between chemical changes (including the formation of gas or reactivity with acids) and physical changes (including changes in size, ...
... PS-4.5 Predict the ratio by which the representative elements combine to form binary ionic compounds, and represent that ratio in a chemical formula. PS-4.6 Distinguish between chemical changes (including the formation of gas or reactivity with acids) and physical changes (including changes in size, ...
PDF - at www.arxiv.org.
... that the submarine remains in equilibrium in this frame. From Archimedes principle this means that the submarine density must be adjusted to be the same as the water density when both are measured by the frame R. The paradox situation arises because it seems, at first sight, that the submariners (fr ...
... that the submarine remains in equilibrium in this frame. From Archimedes principle this means that the submarine density must be adjusted to be the same as the water density when both are measured by the frame R. The paradox situation arises because it seems, at first sight, that the submariners (fr ...
Calculating Acceleration
... • To calculate the acceleration of an object, the change in velocity is divided by the length of time interval over which the change occurred. • To calculate the change in velocity, subtract the initial velocity—the velocity at the beginning of the time interval—from the final velocity—the velocity ...
... • To calculate the acceleration of an object, the change in velocity is divided by the length of time interval over which the change occurred. • To calculate the change in velocity, subtract the initial velocity—the velocity at the beginning of the time interval—from the final velocity—the velocity ...
Final Exam Practice – Physics Mr. Rothenbach
... 47. What is the x-component of the force applied? 48. How does this compare to the frictional force which opposes your effort? Explain. 49. What is the value of the perpendicular force? 50. Draw a force diagram of a wagon that is being pulled to the right with constant velocity with an applied force ...
... 47. What is the x-component of the force applied? 48. How does this compare to the frictional force which opposes your effort? Explain. 49. What is the value of the perpendicular force? 50. Draw a force diagram of a wagon that is being pulled to the right with constant velocity with an applied force ...
Physics I Lab Packet
... final and initial positions, respectively, t is the time, vo the initial velocity, and a the acceleration. If the cart is released from rest, the equation simplifies to x = xo + ½ at2. ...
... final and initial positions, respectively, t is the time, vo the initial velocity, and a the acceleration. If the cart is released from rest, the equation simplifies to x = xo + ½ at2. ...
Physics Chapter 3 Test Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best
... You and a friend are jumping on a trampoline. Why does Earth, which is rapidly orbiting around the sun, not move under your feet when you jump? A There are different rules in space and on the surface of the earth B Newton’s first law holds that your body moves along with Earth because it is not comp ...
... You and a friend are jumping on a trampoline. Why does Earth, which is rapidly orbiting around the sun, not move under your feet when you jump? A There are different rules in space and on the surface of the earth B Newton’s first law holds that your body moves along with Earth because it is not comp ...
Quantitative constraints on starburst cycles in galaxies with stellar
... blue to ongoing burst and red to past burst. This particular mass range is chosen mainly for illustrative purposes. As can be seen, most of the leverage in the classification comes from the combination of SFR/M∗ and Dn (4000) where the three classes separate most clearly. This is not surprising, bec ...
... blue to ongoing burst and red to past burst. This particular mass range is chosen mainly for illustrative purposes. As can be seen, most of the leverage in the classification comes from the combination of SFR/M∗ and Dn (4000) where the three classes separate most clearly. This is not surprising, bec ...
Introduction to Circular Motion
... Always take time to reflect upon your own belief system that governs how you interpret the physical world. Be aware of your personal "mental model" which you use to explain why things happen. The idea of this physics course is not to acquire information through memorization but rather to analyze you ...
... Always take time to reflect upon your own belief system that governs how you interpret the physical world. Be aware of your personal "mental model" which you use to explain why things happen. The idea of this physics course is not to acquire information through memorization but rather to analyze you ...
Review Physics 201 Class Template
... to a buried treasure. It reads: “Ten paces from this very tree in a direction twenty degrees south of west lies the first location. Ten paces from this very tree in a direction sixty degrees north of east lies the second location. Walk from this tree exactly the distance and direction you would walk ...
... to a buried treasure. It reads: “Ten paces from this very tree in a direction twenty degrees south of west lies the first location. Ten paces from this very tree in a direction sixty degrees north of east lies the second location. Walk from this tree exactly the distance and direction you would walk ...
Chapter 4 Problems
... acting on it. One is a 2000-N forward push by the water on the propeller, and the other is an 1800-N resistive force due to the water around the bow. (a) What is the acceleration of the 1000-kg boat? (b) If it starts from rest, how far will it move in 10.0 s? (c) What will its velocity be at the end ...
... acting on it. One is a 2000-N forward push by the water on the propeller, and the other is an 1800-N resistive force due to the water around the bow. (a) What is the acceleration of the 1000-kg boat? (b) If it starts from rest, how far will it move in 10.0 s? (c) What will its velocity be at the end ...
The Cosmic Microwave Background
... density Ωbh2 make the first acoustic peak much larger than the second. The more baryons the more the second peak is relatively suppressed. Baryons constitute about 5% of the critical density today, in agreement with the number derived from studies of light element synthesis in the infant universe. A ...
... density Ωbh2 make the first acoustic peak much larger than the second. The more baryons the more the second peak is relatively suppressed. Baryons constitute about 5% of the critical density today, in agreement with the number derived from studies of light element synthesis in the infant universe. A ...
Modified Newtonian dynamics

In physics, modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) is a theory that proposes a modification of Newton's laws to account for observed properties of galaxies. Created in 1983 by Israeli physicist Mordehai Milgrom, the theory's original motivation was to explain the fact that the velocities of stars in galaxies were observed to be larger than expected based on Newtonian mechanics. Milgrom noted that this discrepancy could be resolved if the gravitational force experienced by a star in the outer regions of a galaxy was proportional to the square of its centripetal acceleration (as opposed to the centripetal acceleration itself, as in Newton's Second Law), or alternatively if gravitational force came to vary inversely with radius (as opposed to the inverse square of the radius, as in Newton's Law of Gravity). In MOND, violation of Newton's Laws occurs at extremely small accelerations, characteristic of galaxies yet far below anything typically encountered in the Solar System or on Earth.MOND is an example of a class of theories known as modified gravity, and is an alternative to the hypothesis that the dynamics of galaxies are determined by massive, invisible dark matter halos. Since Milgrom's original proposal, MOND has successfully predicted a variety of galactic phenomena that are difficult to understand from a dark matter perspective. However, MOND and its generalisations do not adequately account for observed properties of galaxy clusters, and no satisfactory cosmological model has been constructed from the theory.