fundamental mathematics of consciousness
... for the approach suggested here is that any theory in science is based on mathematics ...
... for the approach suggested here is that any theory in science is based on mathematics ...
Particle Physics Notes
... particle experiences the force acted on it by the first particle. However, when investigating the interaction between particles inside a nucleus, for example, continuous field theory doesn’t work, because the elementary particle world is governed by Quantum Mechanics. In 20th century, particle physi ...
... particle experiences the force acted on it by the first particle. However, when investigating the interaction between particles inside a nucleus, for example, continuous field theory doesn’t work, because the elementary particle world is governed by Quantum Mechanics. In 20th century, particle physi ...
Quantum Computers that can be Simulated Classically in
... computational model within the realm of algebraic complexity theory. In a manner consistent will one view of quantum physics, the wave function is simulated deterministically, and randomization arises only in the course of making measurements. The results generalize the quantum model in that they do ...
... computational model within the realm of algebraic complexity theory. In a manner consistent will one view of quantum physics, the wave function is simulated deterministically, and randomization arises only in the course of making measurements. The results generalize the quantum model in that they do ...
Cabello`s nonlocality for generalized three
... measurements. This result also holds for general (dichotomic) measurements on tripartite quantum systems of arbitrary dimension [10]. On the other hand, Cabello [11] introduced a logical structure (of which Hardy’s original formulation is a special case) to prove Bell’s theorem without inequalities ...
... measurements. This result also holds for general (dichotomic) measurements on tripartite quantum systems of arbitrary dimension [10]. On the other hand, Cabello [11] introduced a logical structure (of which Hardy’s original formulation is a special case) to prove Bell’s theorem without inequalities ...
Photodissociation of F2 in crystalline krypton: effect of molecule
... The effect of potentials has not yet been systematically explored. Based on the qualitative agreement between experiment and theory, we may conclude that the chosen potentials reproduce the gross dynamics. However, when making absolute quantitative comparisons, especially near the threshold energies ...
... The effect of potentials has not yet been systematically explored. Based on the qualitative agreement between experiment and theory, we may conclude that the chosen potentials reproduce the gross dynamics. However, when making absolute quantitative comparisons, especially near the threshold energies ...
Quantum Computing and Communications
... assisted computing and communications where we use the new paradigm to improve (assist) the performance of classical systems (e.g. searching in an unsorted database or strengthen communication security). In addition the second semester deals with quantum based communications or more precisely with q ...
... assisted computing and communications where we use the new paradigm to improve (assist) the performance of classical systems (e.g. searching in an unsorted database or strengthen communication security). In addition the second semester deals with quantum based communications or more precisely with q ...
An Historical and Modern View on Bell`s Inequality
... The formalism of quantum mechanics is nowadays firmly established. The interpretation of this formalism, however, is still a point of discussion. There are three main schools of thought regarding quantum theory: (1) realist, (2) orthodox (or Copenhagen), and (3) agnostic. They can be characterized b ...
... The formalism of quantum mechanics is nowadays firmly established. The interpretation of this formalism, however, is still a point of discussion. There are three main schools of thought regarding quantum theory: (1) realist, (2) orthodox (or Copenhagen), and (3) agnostic. They can be characterized b ...
Electric fields and quantum wormholes
... with ΦΔ the electric flux through the wormhole. This quantity clearly measures fluctuations of the flux, and we show below that through linear response it also determines the flux obtained when a potential difference is applied across the wormhole. This susceptibility is a particular measure of elec ...
... with ΦΔ the electric flux through the wormhole. This quantity clearly measures fluctuations of the flux, and we show below that through linear response it also determines the flux obtained when a potential difference is applied across the wormhole. This susceptibility is a particular measure of elec ...
Quantum interference of a single spin excitation with a
... based on the interaction between light and atomic ensembles [1, 2]. Until now, predominantly, two different approaches based on either discrete or continuous variables have been used. The discrete method is based on collective single excitations, photon counting, and mapping of the atomic state into ...
... based on the interaction between light and atomic ensembles [1, 2]. Until now, predominantly, two different approaches based on either discrete or continuous variables have been used. The discrete method is based on collective single excitations, photon counting, and mapping of the atomic state into ...
Full Text PDF - Science and Education Publishing
... equal to , the angular momentum being conserved. Consequently, the total spin Sv of a virtual particles pair, at least while converting into real particles, must not be equal to zero. But a virtual particles pair may be created by the quantum entity whose spin equals / 2 and while creating the v ...
... equal to , the angular momentum being conserved. Consequently, the total spin Sv of a virtual particles pair, at least while converting into real particles, must not be equal to zero. But a virtual particles pair may be created by the quantum entity whose spin equals / 2 and while creating the v ...
Introduction to quantum spin systems
... magnetic property of several materials at low temperature can be described by the Heisenberg Hamiltonian. This branch of research is called quantum magnetism. This includes different extensions of the Heisenberg model. A very good reference on this topic is Ref.[14]. 2. 2. Some novel effect Several ...
... magnetic property of several materials at low temperature can be described by the Heisenberg Hamiltonian. This branch of research is called quantum magnetism. This includes different extensions of the Heisenberg model. A very good reference on this topic is Ref.[14]. 2. 2. Some novel effect Several ...
Manuscript: Trapped-ion quantum logic with global radiation fields
... freedom of trapped ions using laser light has allowed unprecedented advances in the creation of multiparticle entangled states [1–4], quantum simulation [5–10], frequency standards [11], quantum sensing [12–14] and quantum logic [15,16]. A major goal is now to construct a large-scale quantum compute ...
... freedom of trapped ions using laser light has allowed unprecedented advances in the creation of multiparticle entangled states [1–4], quantum simulation [5–10], frequency standards [11], quantum sensing [12–14] and quantum logic [15,16]. A major goal is now to construct a large-scale quantum compute ...
On the Control of Open Quantum Systems in the Weak Coupling Limit
... not in the weak coupling limit, since in the latter case the V j ’s operators in (1) depend on the Hamiltonian itself, which in turn depends on the control (which, in principle, has yet to be designed). By using an example, in this paper we will show that this dependence can be very significant. Whi ...
... not in the weak coupling limit, since in the latter case the V j ’s operators in (1) depend on the Hamiltonian itself, which in turn depends on the control (which, in principle, has yet to be designed). By using an example, in this paper we will show that this dependence can be very significant. Whi ...
Quantum teleportation
Quantum teleportation is a process by which quantum information (e.g. the exact state of an atom or photon) can be transmitted (exactly, in principle) from one location to another, with the help of classical communication and previously shared quantum entanglement between the sending and receiving location. Because it depends on classical communication, which can proceed no faster than the speed of light, it cannot be used for faster-than-light transport or communication of classical bits. It also cannot be used to make copies of a system, as this violates the no-cloning theorem. While it has proven possible to teleport one or more qubits of information between two (entangled) atoms, this has not yet been achieved between molecules or anything larger.Although the name is inspired by the teleportation commonly used in fiction, there is no relationship outside the name, because quantum teleportation concerns only the transfer of information. Quantum teleportation is not a form of transportation, but of communication; it provides a way of transporting a qubit from one location to another, without having to move a physical particle along with it.The seminal paper first expounding the idea was published by C. H. Bennett, G. Brassard, C. Crépeau, R. Jozsa, A. Peres and W. K. Wootters in 1993. Since then, quantum teleportation was first realized with single photons and later demonstrated with various material systems such as atoms, ions, electrons and superconducting circuits. The record distance for quantum teleportation is 143 km (89 mi).