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Plate tectonics NB Name
Plate tectonics NB Name

... 6. What causes the continents to move? _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. What is convection current? _________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8. What are the different types of ...
Locate the plate boundaries
Locate the plate boundaries

... 3. Students will be able to make inferences about possible location of plate boundaries based upon seismic data obtained from various sources on the internet. Concept: Earth’s Oceans and continents are embedded in several large, flat plates that are moving slowly (about 5 cm/year). These lithospheri ...
EARTHQUAKES - City University of New York
EARTHQUAKES - City University of New York

... • A fault is a fracture in the Earth's crust along which two blocks of the crust have slipped with respect to each other. • Faults are divided into three main groups, depending on how they move. • Normal faults occur in response to pulling or tension; the overlying block moves down the dip of the fa ...
earthquakes II
earthquakes II

... under the oceans are called oceanic plates and the rest are continental plates. •The plates are moved around by the motion of a deeper part of the earth (the mantle) that lies underneath the crust. •These plates are always bumping into each other, pulling away from each other, or past each other. Th ...
geo vocab study guide 1
geo vocab study guide 1

... landmass, broke up, and drifted to their present locations. (Occurred over millions of years) Earthquake – The word earthquake defines itself fairly well. Most earthquakes take place near the edges of tectonic plates. (Seismology is the study of earthquakes) Seismic Waves – Waves of energy that trav ...
Earth Science Semester Exam Review
Earth Science Semester Exam Review

... where two plates grind past each other without destroying or producing lithosphere? ...
Powerpoint Presentation Physical Geology, 10/e
Powerpoint Presentation Physical Geology, 10/e

... • Seismic wave studies have provided primary evidence for existence and nature of Earth’s core • Specific areas on the opposite side of the Earth from large earthquakes do not receive seismic waves, resulting in seismic shadow zones • P-wave shadow zone (103°-142° from epicenter) explained by refrac ...
INSIDE THE EARTH
INSIDE THE EARTH

... EQ3: What causes convection currents in the mantle? Heat from the core is powering the convection currents. The mantle that is close to the core heats up and rises, mantle that is away cools down and sinks. This just keeps happening to create a current. ...
Plate Tectonics and Layers of the Earth Essential Vocabulary
Plate Tectonics and Layers of the Earth Essential Vocabulary

... Very center solid iron Around inner core liquid iron/nickel Layer between crust and core Thin solid outmost layer of the Earth Made of the crust and upper rigid mantle Hot solid flowing rock on which the plates move Strong lower mantle just above the core Pieces of lithosphere that move Theory that ...
Results from the iMUSH Active Source Seismic
Results from the iMUSH Active Source Seismic

... mantle, and the crustal architecture beneath the volcano. Crustal signals refine our understanding of magma plumbing and crustal differentiation beneath this active arc, and various volcano-related sources will help us understand the deformation associated with active volcanism. This is the largest ...
Name: TRUE/FALSE please answer the following statements by
Name: TRUE/FALSE please answer the following statements by

... TRUE/FALSE please answer the following statements by marking T for true or F for false in the blank. 1.____ Scientists have shown a correlation (relationship) between hurricanes and earthquakes. 2.____ Earthquakes occur almost everyday in Washington State. 3.____ The earth’s oceanic crust can be as ...
Plate Tectonics Resource Page - Western Reserve Public Media
Plate Tectonics Resource Page - Western Reserve Public Media

... Sometimes when the plates move, they can either collide or bump into each other or one can slide under the other. These are called convergent boundaries. Sliding under one another is called subduction, and often results in volcanoes. If the crusts collide, mountains can be formed. ...
Classroom Teacher Preparation Earth Science 15: Seismic Waves
Classroom Teacher Preparation Earth Science 15: Seismic Waves

... Crust – The solid outermost layer of the earth Mantle – The portion of the earth between the crust and the core; it makes up about 45% of the earth’s interior o Note that the uppermost part of the mantle is solid and is considered part of the lithosphere Core – The innermost layers of the earth; it ...
From your observations above, determine the following
From your observations above, determine the following

... -Last EQ-details, when, where, magnitude What features are here? (islands, mountains, trenches…) ...
Ch. 1 Layers of the Earth
Ch. 1 Layers of the Earth

... the crust is made up of a thin, solid layer covering the entire earth’s surface. The crust’s thickness ranges from 5 to 20 miles, it only makes up 1% of the earth's volume. ...
Igneous Extrusion, Intrusion and Underplating on the North Atlantic
Igneous Extrusion, Intrusion and Underplating on the North Atlantic

... We here report new work which integrates state-of-the-art seismic imaging of the North Atlantic volcanic margins with new techniques for modelling their evolution. Igneous rocks are added to the crust on and adjacent to rifted continental margins in three main ways: as extrusive lavas emplaced on th ...
The Planet Oceanus
The Planet Oceanus

... The behavior of seismic waves generated by earthquakes give scientists some of the best evidence about the structure of Earth. (a) If Earth were uniform (homogeneous) throughout, seismic waves would radiate from the site of an earthquake in straight lines. (b) If the density, or rigidity, of Earth i ...
Imaging continental collision and subduction in the Pamir mountain
Imaging continental collision and subduction in the Pamir mountain

... Subduction of continental crust is the mode of shortening in continental collision that is the least well understood. It is known to occur, as testified e.g., by now exhumed ultra-high-pressure rocks, despite the fact that continental crust is generally too buoyant to submerge into the mantle. Conti ...
File
File

... c) new crust is being made along oceanic trenches d) new crust is being made along mid-ocean ridges ...
Notes on Earthquakes and Earth`s interior - earth
Notes on Earthquakes and Earth`s interior - earth

... A. How do scientist know anything about the Earth’s interior if we have ONLY drilled 7.5 miles (12 KM) below the surface? ...
Structure of the Earth
Structure of the Earth

... composition similar to peridotite – Two parts • Mesosphere (lower mantle) • Asthenosphere or upper mantle ...
A new method to invert seismic waveforms for 3
A new method to invert seismic waveforms for 3

... The authors had previously developed and applied methods for directly inverting seismic waveform data (Note #5) to determine the vertical dependence of Earth structure in a particular region. In the present study they extend these methods to be able to invert for localized 3-D structure in a particu ...
Earthquakes Review
Earthquakes Review

... foci? ...
journey 05 - Auburn High School
journey 05 - Auburn High School

... The study of seismic waves allows scientists to “see” inside the earth. Scientists have discovered that seismic waves • refract • reflect • change velocity • and become absorbed by various parts of the Earth’s interior ...
PLATE TECTONICS STUDY GUIDE
PLATE TECTONICS STUDY GUIDE

... 34. What type of volcano has the most explosive eruptions? Stratovolcano (or composite cone) 35. What are possible damages from earthquakes? Building damage, fires, liquefaction, tsunami 36. Where is the epicenter located relative to the focus? Above the focus 37. What is the elastic rebound hypothe ...
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Earthscope



Earthscope is an earth science program using geological and geophysical techniques to explore the structure and evolution of the North American continent and to understand the processes controlling earthquakes and volcanoes. The project has three components: USARRAY, the Plate Boundary Observatory, and the San Andreas Fault Observatory at Depth.The project is funded by the National Science Foundation (NSF), and the data produced is publicly accessible in real-time. Organizations associated with the project include UNAVCO, the Incorporated Research Institutions for Seismology (IRIS), Stanford University, the United States Geological Survey (USGS) and National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). Several international organizations also contribute to the initiative.
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