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Hearing Sound The Human Auditory System The Outer Ear
Hearing Sound The Human Auditory System The Outer Ear

... narrow region (approx. 1.2 mm), corresponding to a range of frequencies, called the critical band. • The critical band varies with frequency: – 90 Hz wide for a 200-Hz sound, – 900 Hz wide for a 5000-Hz sound. ...
Special senses
Special senses

The Special Senses : or
The Special Senses : or

ch_5 powerpoint (sensation).
ch_5 powerpoint (sensation).

chapter 21 sound localization and temporal pattern analysis
chapter 21 sound localization and temporal pattern analysis

Attachment 8 - IISME Community Site
Attachment 8 - IISME Community Site

... Damage to what structures lead to noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL)? T/F – Hair cells can grow back. What units are used to measure sound? As presented in the reading, what are the three key points for the “rule of thumb” regarding noises to avoid? 5. Why is impulse noise potentially dangerous? 6. W ...
5 - Neurobiology of Hearing
5 - Neurobiology of Hearing

... elicit a response from the middle ear because of the mass of the fluid inside. Some parts of the auditory system are near fully developed at the time of birth, such as the inner ear, its basic tuning curves and tonotopic maps, and intensity coding (Werner, 2007). On the other hand, much of human hea ...
7 ppt Senses: Hearing and sight - Liberty Union High School District
7 ppt Senses: Hearing and sight - Liberty Union High School District

... • fourth-order neurons complete the pathway from thalamus to primary auditory complex – involves four neurons instead of three unlike most sensory pathways • primary auditory cortex lies in the superior margin of the temporal lobe – site of conscious perception of sound ...
ACTIVITY 5A STUDENT HANDOUT Glossary: Description and
ACTIVITY 5A STUDENT HANDOUT Glossary: Description and

... 1. TRANSMIT ENERGY from sound vibrations in the air column of the external auditory meatus across the middle ear into the fluid contained within the cochlea (central hearing apparatus); bones of middle ear pick up the vibrations from the tympanic membrane and transmit them across the middle ear to t ...
Sensory System
Sensory System

Introduction to Health Science
Introduction to Health Science

... – Nerve impulses are generated by specialized cells that are sensitive to light (photoreceptors) – Nerve impulses travel to the brain – Interpreted as visual images – Provide much information about the external ...
Chapter 5 Test Review
Chapter 5 Test Review

Auditory, Tactile, and Vestibular Systems
Auditory, Tactile, and Vestibular Systems

A Brief History of Auditory Models
A Brief History of Auditory Models

... The outer ear is the visible portion of the ear. It includes the pinna (also called auricle), the ear canal and the eardrum. The pinna collects the sounds and directs them down into the ear canal. Its shape also help us to extract directional information from sounds. The ear canal is a tube about 2. ...
Hearing - Amazon Web Services
Hearing - Amazon Web Services

Kein Folientitel
Kein Folientitel

... At the hearing threshold the displacement of the basilar membrane is the size of a hydrogen atom only! Theory: The 90.000 outer hair cells are part of an active feedback amplification system. ...
The physiology of hearing impairment 1
The physiology of hearing impairment 1

THE HUMAN EAR (LIVE) 20 MAY 2015 Section A
THE HUMAN EAR (LIVE) 20 MAY 2015 Section A

... Sound waves move from the vibrating source (e.g. a person talking, a car driving past, etc.) in horizontal waves.  Sound waves are collected by the pinna and passed down the external auditory canal.  We become conscious of sound when the vibrations reach our ear-drums (tympanic membrane).  The ea ...
Auditory, Tactile, and Vestibular Systems
Auditory, Tactile, and Vestibular Systems

4.1 Anatomy and Physiology of the Ear
4.1 Anatomy and Physiology of the Ear

... Tympanic Membrane (eardrum) The function of the tympanic membrane is to collect air vibrations at the end of the auditory canal and convert them to mechanical movement in the middle ear. It is an incredibly sensitive instrument with an operating range of more than 100dB. In other words the maximum s ...
Hearing - Science-with
Hearing - Science-with

Ear
Ear

... When you "pop" your ears as you change altitude (going up a mountain or in an airplane), you are equalizing the air pressure in your middle ear. malleus - (also called the hammer) a tiny bone that passes vibrations from the eardrum to the anvil. nerves - these carry electro-chemical signals from the ...
Chapters 9-10
Chapters 9-10

... Many sound features are encoded before the signal reaches the cortex - Cochlear nucleus segregates sound information - Signals from each ear converge on the superior olivary complex - important for sound localization - Inferior colliculus is sensitive to location, absolute intensity, rates of inten ...
The Human Ear
The Human Ear

powerpt
powerpt

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Auditory system



The auditory system is the sensory system for the sense of hearing. It includes both the sensory organs (the ears) and the auditory parts of the sensory system.
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