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Let`s move to the Adrenal Glands
Let`s move to the Adrenal Glands

...  What if it is an ectopic tumor releasing too much ACTH? How would this be managed or treated? __________________________  What other surgery could be necessary?  ______________________________________ ...
Sexual Differentiation in Mammals (Chap 11)
Sexual Differentiation in Mammals (Chap 11)

... • (supports a role for androgen receptors in some aspects of masculinization of human brain) • At puberty don’t see pubic hair or darkening of nipples (normal androgen effects in females) • If AIS is known to exist in a family, genetic testing can reveal whether a woman carries the recessive gene • ...
What is the Endocrine System?
What is the Endocrine System?

... is interdependent, interconnected, and interrelated, faster processes (breathing &body movement) ...
Tutorial 1
Tutorial 1

... and requested blood test for some hormones level. Q1: What does hypothyroidism mean? Q2: What do we mean by primary and secondary dysfunction of a gland? Q3: What are the hormones required to be tested in thyroid ...
L11- The Adrenal Gland Glucocorticoids
L11- The Adrenal Gland Glucocorticoids

... loss of axillary and pubic hair • can lead to severe volume depletion and shock • Reduced cortisol results in poor blood glucose regulation • Patient cannot cope with stress • Adrenal crisis: asthenia, severe pains in the ...
Cortico-Steroids and Gonadal Hormones
Cortico-Steroids and Gonadal Hormones

...  weight gain, edema, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, tiredness, oily scalp, acne: tend to be mild and resolve  break-through uterine bleeding, amenorrhea, continuing headache, jaundice, depression: complications of progestin therapy  pregnancy: birth defects are possible ...
The Adrenal Glands
The Adrenal Glands

... In sexually-mature males, this source is so much lower than that of the testes that it is probably of little physiological significance. However, excessive production of adrenal androgens can cause premature puberty in young boys. In females, the adrenal cortex is a major source of androgens. Their ...
BLI-404-Lecture
BLI-404-Lecture

... 6. RBC: Male 0–3/hpf, female 0–5/hpf ...
Treatment
Treatment

... • Hormonal changes during pregnancy which make glucose available to the fetus cause the mother's cells to decrease in their responsiveness to insulin (so that there is more glucose for the fetus) and insulin production is reduced. • As a result, the mother's muscle and liver cells absorb less glucos ...
Hormone and Metabolic Modulators
Hormone and Metabolic Modulators

... Status on the prohibited list These Come under S4 on the list of substances and methods prohibited at all times (In and Out of Competition). ...
1e InteractiveHormonePPT(Student-made)
1e InteractiveHormonePPT(Student-made)

... face”, levels, weight loss, severe Decreases edema & pain“buffalo hump” activity, stress dehydration, ...
Endocrine System Quiz Quiz # 2 Fall 2008
Endocrine System Quiz Quiz # 2 Fall 2008

... levels are greatly elevated. • A) increased • B) decreased • C) unchanged. ...
Caring for client`s with Endocrine DO.
Caring for client`s with Endocrine DO.

... • Pituitary disorders less common than other disorders although can cause diverse and serious problems. • Hyperpituitarism- excess production and secretion of one or more hormones. Commonly causes oversecretion of growth hormone. • Hypopituitarism- lack of production of one or more of the gland’s ho ...
A single bout of moderate exercise results in long
A single bout of moderate exercise results in long

... Chapter 7: The Endocrine System QUESTION ...
Cushing`s Syndrome in Children
Cushing`s Syndrome in Children

... since some of the tests require adjustment for the pediatric patient. When the diagnosis of CS is suspected, it is important to document hypercorticolism (high cortisol levels). The best way to screen for elevated cortisol levels in children is a 24 hour urine collection for urinary free cortisol (U ...
Regulation: Endocrine System II
Regulation: Endocrine System II

... • Hormonal effect to stress is longer lasting – Increases alertness, anxiety, or fear – increases BP, heart rate and air flow – Increased sweat gland activity – raises metabolic rate • inhibits insulin secretion • stimulates gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis • Stress causes medullary cells to stimu ...
(PCO) Polycystic ovaries at ultrasound
(PCO) Polycystic ovaries at ultrasound

... DHEAS, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate; HDL, high-density lipoprotein; LH, luteinizing hormone: FSH, follicle-stimulating hormone; SHBG, sex-hormone-binding globulin ...
Endocrine 4 - Iowa State University
Endocrine 4 - Iowa State University

... take place in the cell where they are produced called a(n) _________________ effect or they can have effects on cells other than the one that secreted them called a(n) _________________ effect. There are two classes of hormones ______________________ and ________________________. Steroid hormones an ...
Endocrine System Study Guide Anatomy
Endocrine System Study Guide Anatomy

... Acromegaly – Symptons: enlargement of the bones of the hands, feet, and joints, with a characteristic protruding chin Addisons Disease - appearance of a tan even during the winter months with low blood pressure and low blood sugar Cushings Disease – Symptons: Buffalo hump on upper back , moonface, e ...
Endocrine Pharmacology
Endocrine Pharmacology

... • New heat source for your house in the basement • Need monitor system 3 floors above • Thermostats not invented yet! • Task= design system to regulate temperature in your house ...
Multiple Choice Set 4
Multiple Choice Set 4

... B. produces the hormones GHRH, PRH, TSH, GnRH C. makes up the floor of the fourth ventricle of the brain D.produces the hormones oxytocin and ADH E. b and d are correct 6. Which of the following hormones is INCORRECTLY matched to its eventual downstream effects? A. TSH: increasing rates of glycolysi ...
DHEA, DHEAS and Prolactin Correlate With Glucose Control
DHEA, DHEAS and Prolactin Correlate With Glucose Control

... age with type 1 diabetes mellitus about the endogenous androgens and on their relations to the parameters of diabetes control. Forty-two women were examined, they did not use contraceptives for at least three months prior to the examination. A multivariate regression analysis showed that the daily i ...
Hormones
Hormones

... the body §  What it does: controls the rate of metabolic processes (how energy is used) in the body and influences physical development §  People may not produce enough of this hormone and get a condition known as hypothyroidism. They can take thyroxine to treat this condition. ...
Endocrine System
Endocrine System

...  Functions of Hormones – The varying actions performed by hormones may be fast-acting (e.g. Adrenaline is a hormone that up the heart and breathing rates when we get a fright), or may be slow-acting (e.g. Human Growth Hormone regulates the many body processes involved in ...
Aim: How does the endocrine system work to maintain homeostasis?
Aim: How does the endocrine system work to maintain homeostasis?

... released into the blood stream. It will travel around the body in the blood until it finds its matching receptor molecule located on or in its target cell. The hormone binds to the receptor molecule and ...
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Hyperandrogenism

Hyperandrogenism, or androgen excess, is a medical condition characterized by excessive levels of androgens in the body and the associated effects of these excessive levels of androgens.Hyperandrogenism is one of the primary symptoms of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). In such cases, it presents with symptoms such as acne and seborrhea, is frequent in adolescent girls and is often associated with irregular menstrual cycles. In most instances, these symptoms are transient and reflect only the immaturity of the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis during the first years following menarche. Approximately three-quarters of patients with PCOS (by the diagnostic criteria of NIH/NICHD 1990) have evidence of hyperandrogenism, with free testosterone being the single most predictive marker with ~60% of patients demonstrating supranormal levels.Hyperandrogenism can also be the result of excessive production of adrenal or gonadal androgens by adrenal adenomas, carcinomas, or hyperplasia, Leydig cell tumors in men, and arrhenoblastomas in women.In women, signs and symptoms of hyperandrogenism frequently include acne, scalp hair loss (androgenic alopecia), excessive facial and body hair (hirsutism), atypically high libido, breast atrophy, and others. Collectively, these symptoms are described as virilization.Management of hyperandrogenism symptoms like androgenic alopecia, include the use of antiandrogens such as cyproterone acetate, spironolactone, and flutamide.
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